云南省昆明市白塔中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

云南省昆明市白塔中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A2..Therewas_________time_________

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A．a(chǎn);that

B．a(chǎn);when

C．the;that

D．the;when參考答案：B略3.OnSaturdays,studentsareveryproudtobe

onthestreettoguidepassers-bytoobeytrafficrules. A.characters B.volunteers C.operators D.graduates參考答案：B4.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,______ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.unluckily

B.basically

C.naturally

D.especially參考答案：D略5.–Excuseme,Miss,butmayIshareyourtable?--Ofcourse._______.

A.Notatall

B.Bemyguest

C.Asyouwish

D.Idon’tmind參考答案：B6.Greatchanges_______inthecity,andlotsoffactories________.A.havebeentakenplace;havebeensetup

B.havetakenplace;havebeensetupC.havetakenplace;havesetup

D.weretakenplace;weresetup參考答案：B7._______ourfoodrunningout,wehadtowalktoavillageforhelp.

A．Since

B.Because

C.With

D.For參考答案：C略8.Ilikemybicyclebecauseit_______verywell.

A.isriding

B.rides

C.isridden

D.rode參考答案：B

9.Maryissuchalovelygirl______manyofherclassmatesarewillingtohelpwhennecessary.A.that

B.what

C.whom

D.as參考答案：D10.Childrenarealwayscurious______theunknownworld.

A.for

B.of

C.beyond

D.about參考答案：D略11.Whenhecamebacktolife,hefoundhimself___inthewoodsandeverythinghe____.A.lying;hadstolen

B.lying;hadbeenstolenC.lain;hadstolen

D.lain;hadstolen參考答案：A12.---It'spitythatyoudidn'tcometomygraduationceremonyyesterday.---I'msorry.I_____forit,butthenitraineddogsandcats.A.hadleft

B.left

C.wouldgo

D.wasgoingtoleave參考答案：D13.—I'msorrytointerruptyou,Sir.MayIaskyouafavor?—Yes,________.A．takeiteasy

B．goaheadC．Don'tmentionit

D．youwillmakeit參考答案：B[考查交際用語。句意：——抱歉，先生，打擾你了?？梢詭臀颐幔俊斎豢梢?。根據(jù)答語“是”推知“贊同”對方請求。]14.

isnodoubtthattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.A.There

B.It

C.This

D.That

參考答案：A15.Jimpassesthedrivingtest,_______surprisedeverybodyinthecoffee.A.which

B.that

C.this

D.it參考答案：A略33.Iboughtmysonabike,_________helikeditalot.

A.or

B.but

C.and

D.at參考答案：C略17.Jacksonhasbeencrazy______ChineseculturesincehevisitedChinalastyear.A.about

B.with

C.for

D.at參考答案：A略18.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasted

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcasted

D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案：B19.---DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?---No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.A.where

B.when

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Rickydidn’thelpmucharoundthehouse,sohisparentsboughthimabutler(管家)robot.Assoonasitarrived,offitwent,cooking,cleaning,and

36

dirtyclothesfromRicky’sbedroom

37

.Onthatfirstday,whenRickywenttosleep,hehadlefthisbedroomina

38

.Whenhewokeupthenextmorning,

39

wasperfectlycleanandtidy.

ButnowRickycouldn’t

40

hisfavoriteT-shirt,norhisfavoritetoy.Howevermuchhesearched,thetwoitemsdidn’t

41

,andthesamewasstartingtohappenwithotherthings.

42

thebutlerrobot,Rickythoughtofaplanto

43

onit,andfinallycaughtitred-handed(正在作案的),pickinguponeofhistoysto

“44”

it.Hetoldhisparentsthatthebutlerwas

45

andaskedthemtohaveit

46

.Buthisparentsdidn’tbelievehimatallfortheywere

47

withthebutlerforitsgoodservice.Rickykeptontellingthemhowmuchgoodstuffthebutlerwashiding,untilonedaythebutlerheardtheboy’s

48.

Thenitreturnedsomeoftheboy’stoysandclothestohim.“Here,sir.Ididnotknowitwas

49

you,”saidthebutler.“Howcoulditnot,youthief?!You’vebeenstealingmystuffforweeks!”theboyanswered

50.

“Theobjectswereleftonthefloor;

51

Ithoughtthatyoudidnotlikethem.Iamprogrammedtocollectallthatisnot

52

,andatnightIsendthemtothosewhocanusethem.I’mahighlyefficientmachine,”thebultersaid.Rickystartedfeeling

53

.Sincethen,Rickydecidedtoputreal

54

intohowhetreatedhisthings.Healsooftenboughtthingsandtookthemtohelpoutthosewhoare

55

--alongwithhisgoodfriend,thebutlerofcourse.36.A.tearingup

B.gatheringup

C.dressingup

D.sewingup37.A.doorway

B.furniture

C.window

D.floor38.A.mess

B.row

C.way

D.moment

39.

A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing40.

A.buy

B.wash

C.try

D.find41.

A.respond

B.appear

C.come

D.function42.

A.Remembering

B.Understanding

C.Suspecting

D.Believing43.

A.look

B.spy

C.call

D.work44.

A.fix

B.hide

C.playwith

D.tidyaway45.

A.intelligent

B.busy

C.lost

D.broken46.

A.changed

B.thrown

C.closed

D.arrested47.

A.familiar

B.delighted

C.strict

D.friendly48.

A.complaints

B.quarrels

C.dialogues

D.questions49.

A.disappointing

B.worrying

C.boring

D.bothering50.

A.honestly

B.calmly

C.shyly

D.angrily51.

A.otherwise

B.besides

C.therefore

D.however52.

A.paid

B.devoted

C.wasted

D.wanted53.

A.ashamed

B.nervous

C.hurt

D.puzzled54.

A.trust

B.respect

C.effort

D.care55.

A.incharge

B.indanger

C.inneed

D.indebt參考答案：36—40BDACD

41—45BCBBD

46—50ABADD

51—55CDADC21.Itwasthreeintheafternoon.Iwasputtingmybabytosleep___16___thephonerang.ItwasalittlegirlaskingfortheGoldsteinfamily.“___17___,”Isaid,“you’vegotthewrongnumber.”___18___thephonedidn’tstopringing.Eachtimeitwasthevoiceofalittlegirl.Shewas___19___onecallafteranother,eachtimeaskingfortheGoldsteinfamily.Mybabywouldn’tstopcrying.Istartedtobecome___20___.Ileftthephoneoffthehook(掛鉤)foraboutanhour,___21___thatthiswouldmakeherlose___22___.ButhardlyIputthephonebackonthehookwhenshe___23___again.Istartedtocry.AfteraboutthetenthcallItoldherthatifshecalledonemoretimeIwouldcallthe___24___.At6:30pm,thephonerangforaboutthe25thtime.Ipickeditup,butremained___25___,andIcouldhearthesamevoiceofagirl.Whatkindof___26___wouldallowhertodothisalltheafternoon!I___27___tospeaktohermother.Tomy___28___,shecalledhermothertothephone.Itoldthemotherwhatherlittlegirlhadbeendoingtomeallthe___29___.Themotherassured(向——保證)methatthiswasthe___30___phonecallherdaughterhadmadethatday.“Mydaughter’steachergaveallthegirlsintheclassthephonenumberoftheirnewteachingassistant.Theentireclassof30girlswastoldtocallthenewassistantto___31___whattimetheirclasswouldbe.Theteachermusthavegiventhemthewrongnumberbymistake!”Untilabout9:00pm,thephone___32___rangfromtimetotime.Eachtime,itwasalittlegirlwantingtoknowwhattimetheclasswas!Somegirls,evenafterhearingtheyhadthewrong___33___,wouldanywayaskifIknewthetime!Iwouldjust___34___.Ithadturnedintoajokenow!Iwouldneverhavethoughtthatanentire___35___ofgirls,allwiththesamevoice,wascallingme!16.A.while

B.when

C.until

D.since17.A.Well

B.Sorry

C.Fine

D.Pardon18.A.Then

B.So

C.But

D.And19.A.making

B.answering C.receiving

D.sending20.A.hopeful

B.interested C.excited

D.angry21.A.obvious

B.afraid

C.certain

D.hesitate22.A.hope

B.balance

C.confidence

D.face23.A.slept

B.called

C.cried

D.knocked24.A.school

B.directors

C.neighbors

D.police25.A.happy

B.noisy

C.silent

D.serious26.A.operators

B.parents C.teachers

D.children27.A.refused

B.stopped

C.liked

D.asked28.A.surprise

B.disappointment C.joy

D.satisfaction29.A.day

B.night

C.afternoon

D.morning30.A.first

B.last

C.second

D.third31.A.make

B.have

C.find

D.see32.A.still

B.regularly

C.similarly

D.just33.A.result

B.information

C.address

D.number34.A.cry

B.laugh

C.complain

D.argue35.A.group

B.school

C.family

D.class參考答案：16.B

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.C

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.A

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.B

35.D本文主要講了整個一個下午一直有一個小女孩不停地給作者打電話找Goldstein，作者到最后非常生氣，忍無可忍，直接找對方的母親講話，得知這是一個誤會。原來作者把幾十個女孩打電話誤以為是一個女孩打電話。16.B考查連詞。我正在哄我的孩子睡覺，就在那時，電話鈴響了。while表示“在……的時候”“在……期間”。while從句中必須是表示動作或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)性動詞，

when表示“當……的時候”。從句中既可用延續(xù)性動詞，又可用非延續(xù)性動詞，until直到，since自從。17.B考查語義理解。由“you’vegotthewrongnumber.”可知這里意思是抱歉，你打錯電話了。18.C考查連詞。由Eachtimeitwasthevoiceofalittlegirl.可知但是電話沒有停止響。19.A考查動詞。她一個接一個的電話打。making制造，answering回答，receiving收到，sending發(fā)送。20.D考查形容詞。由Ileftthephoneoffthehook(掛鉤)foraboutanhour,可知我開始變得非常生氣。hopeful

有希望的，interested感興趣的，excited激動的，angry生氣的。21.C考查語義理解。確定已經(jīng)讓她失去了希望。obvious明顯的，afraid害怕的，certain

確定，hesitate猶豫。22.A考查語義理解。確定已經(jīng)讓她失去了希望。Hope希望，balance平衡，confidence

信心，face臉。23.B考查動詞。當她再次打來電話的時候，我開始哭了。slept

睡覺，called打電話，cried

哭，knocked敲。24.D考查名詞。我告訴她，如果她再給我打一次電話，我就叫警察。school學(xué)校，directors

導(dǎo)演，neighbors

鄰居，police警察。25.C考查形容詞。我覺得已經(jīng)沒有必要再向?qū)Ψ浇忉?，因此拿起話筒保持沉默。happy

高興的，noisy

吵鬧的，silent沉默的，serious嚴肅的。26.B考查名詞。根據(jù)語境分析，作者認為對方的父母對孩子沒有管教好。operators

操作者，parents父母，teachers

老師，children孩子。27.D考查動詞。從后文可知，作者忍無可忍，直接找對方的母親講話。refused拒絕，stopped停止，liked喜歡，asked要求。28.A考查固定短語。打電話的女孩并沒有認為自己做錯了什么，因此讓母親接電話，這一點出乎作者的預(yù)料。Toone’ssurprise,讓某人吃驚的是，是固定短語。29.C考查名詞。從前文可知，作者一下午都在不停地接聽電話。day一天，night

晚上，afternoon下午，morning早晨。30.A考查語義理解。理解此處的語境可知，作者把幾十個女孩打電話誤以為是一個女孩打電話，因此對方的母親向作者解釋：這絕對是女兒給作者打的第一個電話。31.C考查動詞。整個班30個女孩子被告訴給新的助教打電話，獲得上課時間。make

制造，have

有，find

獲得，see看到。32.A考查副詞。直到晚上九點，電話鈴聲仍在時而不時的響起。still仍然，regularly定期地，similarly同樣地，just僅僅。33.D考查名詞。由Theteachermusthavegiventhemthewrongnumberbymistake可知即使是在聽到她們撥錯了電話號碼以后，還問我是否知道上課的時間。result結(jié)果，information

信息，address地址，number號碼。34.B考查動詞。作者已經(jīng)知道事情的原委，因此她現(xiàn)在不生氣，而是覺得可笑。cry

哭，laugh笑，complain抱怨，argue爭論。35.D考查名詞。由Theentireclassof30girlswastoldtocallthenewassistantto___16___whattimetheirclasswouldbe.可知這里意思是作者絕對不會想到原來是一個班所有的女生給她打電話。group組，school學(xué)校，family家庭，class班級。【名師點睛】本文是一篇記敘類的完形填空，難度中等?？疾閭?cè)重對文章的理解。有難度的是小題2，由“you’vegotthewrongnumber.”可知這里意思是抱歉，你打錯電話了。需要聯(lián)系上下文進一步理解，才能做出正確的判斷。考生做題時需要理解文章大意，特別注重語境的理解，前后句之間的聯(lián)系，在語境中斟酌所選的答案。最后再將所選好的答案帶到原文當中，將整個文章再讀一遍，才能保證答案的準確性。三、閱讀理解22.Fromthebeginningofhumanhistory,wildanimalsprovidedfood,clothingandsometimesmedicine.Wemaynotdependasmuchonwildanimalsnow.butwehearaboutthemeveryday.Americansusethenamesinmanyways.Automobilemanufacturersandgasolinecompaniesespeciallyliketousebigcatstoselltheirproducts.Theylikelions,tigersandwildcats.WhenAmericanssaywildcat,theyusuallymeanalynx,anocelotorabobcat.Allthesecatsattackquicklyandfiercely.Sowildcatsrepresentsomethingfastandfierce.AnearlyAmericanuseofthewordwildcatwasquitedifferent.ItwasusedtodescribemembersofCongresswhodeclaredwaronBritainin1812.Amagazineofthatyearsaidthewildcatcongressmenwenthome.Itsaidtheywereunabletofacetheresponsibilityofhavinginvolvedtheircountryinanunnecessarywar.Wildcatalsohasbeenusedasanameformoneyinthe1800s.Atthattime,somestatespermittedbankstomaketheirownmoney.OnebankinthestateofMichiganofferedpapermoneywithapictureofawildcatonit.Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.Thebankswhoofferedthismoneywerecalledwildcatbanks.Anewspaperofthetimesaidthosewerethedaysofwildcatmoney.Itsaidamanmightberichinthemorningandpoorbynight.Wildcatthenwasalsousedforanoilwellorgoldminethathadalmostnooilorgoldinit.Dishonestdeveloperswouldbuysuchproperty.Thentheywouldsellitandleavetownwiththemoney.Theybuyerswereleftwithworthlessholesintheground.Today,wildcatoilwellsareinareasthatarenotknowntohaveoil.56.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Wildcatsandtheirstories.B.Wildcatsandtheircharacters.C.Varietiesofanimalspecies.D.Relationshipbetweenanimalsandhumans.57.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat

.A.wildcatsrepresentthestateofMichiganB.theuseofwildcatwasnotalwaysthesame.C.wildcatsarethebestfriendofhumanbeings.D.honestdevelopersneverbuywildcatoilwells.58.Theunderlinedwords“alynx,anocelotorabobcat”inParagraph1mayreferto“

”.A.gasolinecompaniesB.automobilemanufacturers.C.namesofwildcatsD.brandsofautomobile.59.Whichofthefollowingwouldpeopleliketohaveortrustaccordingtothepassage?A.Wildcatcongressmen.B.Wildcatoilwells.C.WildcatbanksD.Wildcatcars.60.Itcanbeinferredthatduringthedaysofwildcatmoney

.A.peoplecouldn’tbuyanythingwiththemoney.B.peopledidn’tknowhowtosavemoney.C.therichinvestedtoomuchonoilwells.D.peoplecomplainedandsufferedalot.參考答案：56．A57．B58．C59．D60．D56．A主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，主要介紹了wildcat在美國商業(yè)，國會議員，紙幣，銀行，油井以及金礦等方面的典故。故A項符合原文。57．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“…Americansusethenamesinmanyways.”，第二段中的“AnearlyAmericanuseofthewordwildcatwasquitedifferent.”以及下文wildcat用于不同領(lǐng)域命名的介紹可知，B項正確。58．C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中的“WhenAmericanssaywildcat,theyusuallymeanalynx,anocelotorabobcat.”以及后面的“Allthesecats…”可知，劃線部分是野貓的不同名字。故C項切題。59．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“theywereunabletofacetheresponsibilityofhavinginvolvedtheircountryinanunnecessarywar.”，第三段中的“Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.Thebankswhoofferedthismoneywerecalledwildcatbanks.”以及最后一段中的“Theybuyerswereleftwithworthlessholesintheground.Today,wildcatoilwellsareinareasthatarenotknowntohaveoil.”可知，wildcatcongressmen，wildcatoilwells和wildcatbanks都是不被人們所信賴的。故D項切題。60．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Somebanks,however,didnothaveenoughgoldtosupportallthepapermoneytheyoffered.Sothemoneyhadlittleornovalue.Itwascalledawildcatbillorawildcatbanknote.”可知，wildcatmoney沒價值或很少的價值。因此人們有了wildcatmoney，就會怨聲載道，痛苦不堪。故D項正確?！緜渥ⅰ拷榻B類的說明文。主要介紹了wildcat在美國商業(yè)，國會議員，紙幣，銀行，油井以及金礦等方面的典故。

23.Recently,Itookpartinthefirststrategicplanningmeetingatschool.Ididn’tknowwhatstrategicplanningmeantwhenIwasinvited.SoIsetabouttryingtofindoutwhatitwas.Later,Ilearntitmeantsettingshortandlongtermgoals(目標).ThemeetingtookplaceinMsGallup’sroomonTuesdayafterschool.Ireallydidn’tknowwhattoexpect.Iwasverynervous,butIfeltveryluckytohavebeenincluded.Ireallywantedtodothe