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云南省昆明市金殿中學(xué)2023年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmer.
A.which
B.that
C.when
D./參考答案:C2.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.A./
B.whether
C.how
D.what參考答案:B
解析:本題根據(jù)意思以及后面與or的搭配關(guān)系可判斷該處是“是否”,whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句。3.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall
B.might
C.should
D.must參考答案:C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。shall用于主語是二、三人稱的陳述句中,表示說話人給對(duì)方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅;might可能;should應(yīng)該,竟然(表示驚訝);must必須,偏偏。根據(jù)surprising,可知此處表示驚訝。故答案為C。4.Animalsdodifferentamazingthingsto__________lowtemperatureswhenwintercomes.Someheadforwarmerplaces,whileothersputonathickcoatoffur.A.treat
B.prevent
C.survive
D.simplify參考答案:C句意:當(dāng)冬天來臨時(shí),為了在低溫中幸存下來,動(dòng)物們做著各種各樣讓人驚訝的事情。treat治療,對(duì)待;prevent阻止;survive幸存;simplify簡化。結(jié)合語境,選C。5.Trafficaccidents_______happeninsuchbadweather.Alldriversmustbecareful.
A.actually
B.immediately
C.hardly
D.frequently參考答案:D6.Manypeoplewere_________bythefilmwhenitfirstcameoutA.shocking
B.shockC.shocked
D.shocks參考答案:C【詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意:當(dāng)它首次發(fā)行的時(shí)候,許多人被這部電影所震驚。此處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),were后加過去分詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選C。7.In________1970s,thetwocountrieswereat________war,sohisfathergaveuphisstudyandjoinedthearmy.A./;/
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.the;/參考答案:D8.________iswellknownis________theDiaoyuIslandshavebeenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.A.Which;that
B.That;which
C.What;that
D.That;what參考答案:C9.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishit
intime.
A.stubborn
B.determined
C.concerned
D.surprised參考答案:B10.Thesuddenearthquakecausedgreat________topeople’sproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn)),whichwilltakethemalongtimetorecover.
A.damage
B.destruction
C.loss
D.harm參考答案:A11.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.Awhich
Bwhat
Cthat
Dwhether參考答案:C12.Withalotofchildren_________noisearound,thestudentscouldn’tconcentratetheirattentiononwhattheywerelearning.A.tomake
B.making
C.made
D.weremaking參考答案:B13.Whatawonderful___________andcolor1!I’lltakethedress.
A.design
B.goal
C.type
D.signal參考答案:A14.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.
A.wasablehe
B.hewasable
C.ablehewas
D.washeable參考答案:D15.---IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishcontestlastweek.---ThatwasthesecondtimeI_____theprize.A.havegot
B.got
C.get
D.hadgot參考答案:D16.Maryoftenhelpsherbestfriend,______mathisverypoor.A.whose
B.who
C.what
D.where參考答案:A略17.“Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughyears.”Grandpamurmured.A.the,the B.a,a C.a,不填 D.不填,a參考答案:
B18.WhenIwasatschool,I_____upverylate,readingstorybooks.A.usedtostay
B.wasusedtostay
C.usedtostaying
D.isusedtostaying參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫61.Englishisoneoftheo_______languagesusedinIndia.62.Ihavesuchagoodc_______ofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.63.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedtoi_______thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.64.C______down,thereisnothingtoworryabout.65.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andIwents_______tobed.66.Ip________myclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.67.Ir___________himassoonashecameintheroom.68.Mobilephoneusershavedevelopedas______ofsymbolstoshowhowtheyfeel.69.IaskedhimwhyhespokeEnglishsof_________?70.Weareveryg_______toyouforwhatyoudidforus.參考答案:61. Official
62.command
63.ignore
64.Calm
65.straight66.Persuaded
67.recognized
68.series
69.fluently
70.grateful三、閱讀理解20.
IwasreadingarecentpostonabogIreallylike,anditgotmethinkingaboutmyyounger,moreimpressivehighschoolself.SoIdecidedtowritealettertomyyoungerself.
DearKate-of-senior-year-in-high-school
I'mwritingthisletterfromthefuture.Hey,stoplaughing!Alothashappened.Someofitwassad,butmostofithasbeenlovely.WhatIreallywanttotalkaboutiswhereyou'regoing.You'vegottenalotofadvicefromadultsthispastyear.AndI'dliketohelpyousortitallout.
Enjoytheselastfewmonthsbeforegraduation,becausehighschoolisthebesttimeofyourlife.
Enjoythem,forsure.Butthatthingabouthighschoolbeingthebestpart?WhenIlookback,Ican'tfindabettermemorythanmyhighschooldays.
Stopbeingsoidealistic;youcan'tchangetheworld.
Okay…it'struethatyou'renotgoingtochangeitallatonce,sosweepawaywhatyou'reimagining.Butyoucandoyourpart,andyouwilldoitbestinathousandlittlewaysthroughtheyears.Theyaddup,sokeepbelieving,evenwhenitdoesn'tworkoutrightaway.
Wordsarepowerful.
ThiswasfromyourEnglishteacherMr.Smythe,whosaidalotoftruethings,asitturnsout.Allthatstuffaboutthepoweroflanguageandthepotentialforliteraturetobringpeopletogether,helpingusunderstandourselvesandtheworldaroundus,sowecanmakeadifference?Alltrue.
Youshouldkeepwriting.You'regoodatit.Youare.Youwon'talwaysthinkso.Asamatteroffact,therewillbealotofdayswhenyoudecideyouareperhapstheworld'sworstwriteranddeservetohaveyourlaptopthrowndownfromamountain.Butthat'spartofbeingawriter,andyou'llgetoverit.You'llgoalongtimeonlywritingtermpapersandotherthingsforschool,andthenonlynewsstoriesforafewyears.Butoneday,you'llcomebackhometopoetryandfiction.Youwillkeepwriting,becauseyou'regoodatitButmorethanthat,becauseitmakesyouwhole!Yes…keepwriting.Itwillbeawonderfulexperience.
Yours,
Kate54.WhatdoesKatethinkofherhighschoolyearsnow?
A.Shethinksherhighschoolyearswerefullofregrets.
B.Shedoesn'trememberwhathappenedthenatall.
C.Shethinkstheyweregreat.
D.Sheregardshertimeinhighschoolasthemostpainfulpartofherlife.55.WhydoestheauthormentionMr.Smytheintheletter?
A.Toremindus
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