云南省昆明市金殿中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

云南省昆明市金殿中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_____Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmer.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D./參考答案：C2.Elephantshavetheirownwaytotelltheshapeofanobjectand_______itisroughorsmooth.A./

B.whether

C.how

D.what參考答案：B

解析：本題根據(jù)意思以及后面與or的搭配關(guān)系可判斷該處是“是否”，whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。3.—Thiscityisadullplacetolivein.—Howsurprisingthatyou___________thinkso!Iloveitverymuch.A.shall

B.might

C.should

D.must參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。shall用于主語(yǔ)是二、三人稱(chēng)的陳述句中，表示說(shuō)話人給對(duì)方的命令、警告、允諾或威脅；might可能；should應(yīng)該，竟然（表示驚訝）；must必須，偏偏。根據(jù)surprising，可知此處表示驚訝。故答案為C。4.Animalsdodifferentamazingthingsto__________lowtemperatureswhenwintercomes.Someheadforwarmerplaces,whileothersputonathickcoatoffur.A.treat

B.prevent

C.survive

D.simplify參考答案：C句意：當(dāng)冬天來(lái)臨時(shí)，為了在低溫中幸存下來(lái)，動(dòng)物們做著各種各樣讓人驚訝的事情。treat治療，對(duì)待；prevent阻止；survive幸存；simplify簡(jiǎn)化。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選C。5.Trafficaccidents_______happeninsuchbadweather.Alldriversmustbecareful.

A.actually

B.immediately

C.hardly

D.frequently參考答案：D6.Manypeoplewere_________bythefilmwhenitfirstcameoutA.shocking

B.shockC.shocked

D.shocks參考答案：C【詳解】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)它首次發(fā)行的時(shí)候，許多人被這部電影所震驚。此處是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，were后加過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選C。7.In________1970s,thetwocountrieswereat________war,sohisfathergaveuphisstudyandjoinedthearmy.A./;/

B.the;the

C.the;a

D.the;/參考答案：D8.________iswellknownis________theDiaoyuIslandshavebeenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.A.Which;that

B.That;which

C.What;that

D.That;what參考答案：C9.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishit

intime.

A.stubborn

B.determined

C.concerned

D.surprised參考答案：B10.Thesuddenearthquakecausedgreat________topeople’sproperty（財(cái)產(chǎn)）,whichwilltakethemalongtimetorecover.

A.damage

B.destruction

C.loss

D.harm參考答案：A11.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt_______acureforAIDSwillbefound.Awhich

Bwhat

Cthat

Dwhether參考答案：C12.Withalotofchildren_________noisearound,thestudentscouldn’tconcentratetheirattentiononwhattheywerelearning.A.tomake

B.making

C.made

D.weremaking參考答案：B13.Whatawonderful___________andcolor1!I’lltakethedress.

A.design

B.goal

C.type

D.signal參考答案：A14.Onlywhenthewarwasover__________togobacktothevillagewherehehadlivedforsomanyyears.

A.wasablehe

B.hewasable

C.ablehewas

D.washeable參考答案：D15.---IhearyouwontheprizeintheEnglishcontestlastweek.---ThatwasthesecondtimeI_____theprize.A.havegot

B.got

C.get

D.hadgot參考答案：D16.Maryoftenhelpsherbestfriend,______mathisverypoor.A.whose

B.who

C.what

D.where參考答案：A略17.“Beingabletoafford______drinkwouldbecomfortinthosetoughyears.”Grandpamurmured.A.the,the B.a,a C.a,不填 D.不填,a參考答案：

B18.WhenIwasatschool,I_____upverylate,readingstorybooks.A.usedtostay

B.wasusedtostay

C.usedtostaying

D.isusedtostaying參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫(xiě)61.Englishisoneoftheo_______languagesusedinIndia.62.Ihavesuchagoodc_______ofEnglishthatIamelectedasassistanttomyEnglishteacher.63.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedtoi_______thepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.64.C______down,thereisnothingtoworryabout.65.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andIwents_______tobed.66.Ip________myclassmatesintoacceptingmyidea.67.Ir___________himassoonashecameintheroom.68.Mobilephoneusershavedevelopedas______ofsymbolstoshowhowtheyfeel.69.IaskedhimwhyhespokeEnglishsof_________?70.Weareveryg_______toyouforwhatyoudidforus.參考答案：61. Official

62.command

63.ignore

64.Calm

65.straight66.Persuaded

67.recognized

68.series

69.fluently

70.grateful三、閱讀理解20.

IwasreadingarecentpostonabogIreallylike,anditgotmethinkingaboutmyyounger,moreimpressivehighschoolself.SoIdecidedtowritealettertomyyoungerself.

DearKate-of-senior-year-in-high-school

I'mwritingthisletterfromthefuture.Hey,stoplaughing!Alothashappened.Someofitwassad,butmostofithasbeenlovely.WhatIreallywanttotalkaboutiswhereyou'regoing.You'vegottenalotofadvicefromadultsthispastyear.AndI'dliketohelpyousortitallout.

Enjoytheselastfewmonthsbeforegraduation,becausehighschoolisthebesttimeofyourlife.

Enjoythem,forsure.Butthatthingabouthighschoolbeingthebestpart?WhenIlookback,Ican'tfindabettermemorythanmyhighschooldays.

Stopbeingsoidealistic;youcan'tchangetheworld.

Okay…it'struethatyou'renotgoingtochangeitallatonce,sosweepawaywhatyou'reimagining.Butyoucandoyourpart,andyouwilldoitbestinathousandlittlewaysthroughtheyears.Theyaddup,sokeepbelieving,evenwhenitdoesn'tworkoutrightaway.

Wordsarepowerful.

ThiswasfromyourEnglishteacherMr.Smythe,whosaidalotoftruethings,asitturnsout.Allthatstuffaboutthepoweroflanguageandthepotentialforliteraturetobringpeopletogether,helpingusunderstandourselvesandtheworldaroundus,sowecanmakeadifference?Alltrue.

Youshouldkeepwriting.You'regoodatit.Youare.Youwon'talwaysthinkso.Asamatteroffact,therewillbealotofdayswhenyoudecideyouareperhapstheworld'sworstwriteranddeservetohaveyourlaptopthrowndownfromamountain.Butthat'spartofbeingawriter,andyou'llgetoverit.You'llgoalongtimeonlywritingtermpapersandotherthingsforschool,andthenonlynewsstoriesforafewyears.Butoneday,you'llcomebackhometopoetryandfiction.Youwillkeepwriting,becauseyou'regoodatitButmorethanthat,becauseitmakesyouwhole!Yes…keepwriting.Itwillbeawonderfulexperience.

Yours,

Kate54.WhatdoesKatethinkofherhighschoolyearsnow?

A.Shethinksherhighschoolyearswerefullofregrets.

B.Shedoesn'trememberwhathappenedthenatall.

C.Shethinkstheyweregreat.

D.Sheregardshertimeinhighschoolasthemostpainfulpartofherlife.55.WhydoestheauthormentionMr.Smytheintheletter?

A.Toremindus