云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣大橋鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣大橋鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou_______thisuniversity，you’llhavetopayasmuchasfivethousanddollarsayear..A.applyfor

B.appliedto

C.appliedfor

D.applyto參考答案：D2.Yourmeaningdidn’treally______,John．Ididn’t______． A．getthrough;makeit

B．getin;catchit

C．getaway;helpit

D．getacross;getit參考答案：D3..-WhenshallIpaythebill?

-Don’tmindit,sir.__________.A.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience

B.TillyouareconvenientC.You’vegottopayitrightaway

D.Idon’tminditeither.參考答案：A4.Afterfivehours’walk,wereached______wethoughtwastheplacewehadbeendreamingof.

A.where

B.what

C.that

D.which參考答案：B5.Huaweiisagloballeaderintelecomswithagreatrangeofsmartproductstooffer,manyof

__________exportedabroad.A.them

B.whichC.it

D.whom參考答案：A【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：華為是全球領(lǐng)先的電信公司，擁有大量的智能產(chǎn)品，其中許多產(chǎn)品被出口到國(guó)外。代詞it指代上文出現(xiàn)同一個(gè)單數(shù)名詞，與前句中復(fù)數(shù)名詞products不符。如果把本句當(dāng)成定語(yǔ)從句，which指代先行詞并引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，后面缺少系動(dòng)詞are，句子結(jié)構(gòu)就不完整了；whom所指代的先行詞不能是物；說(shuō)明本句不是定語(yǔ)從句，句中動(dòng)詞export與前句主語(yǔ)Huawei沒(méi)有聯(lián)系。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，manyof__是過(guò)去分詞exported的邏輯主語(yǔ)，判斷此處是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處是代指前面的products，用them替代，export與products之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案選A。如果選B，定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該是areexported結(jié)構(gòu)?！军c(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)分詞做狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)須與主句主語(yǔ)保持一致。若不一致，必須把邏輯主語(yǔ)放在分詞前面，從而構(gòu)成復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的形式作狀語(yǔ)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)稱為“獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)”。比如本題manyofthem是exported的邏輯主語(yǔ)。其中，主動(dòng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，被動(dòng)用過(guò)去分詞。如：Weatherpermitting,wewouldgooutforapicnic.Hissonbeatenbyothers,MrMikewasveryangry.6.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,evenpeopleinremotevillagescanhaveaccess________computers.A.with

B.to

C.of

D.on參考答案：B7.Itis______thattheUSpresidentwillvisitourcountrynextmonth.

A.likely

B.probably

C.possibly

D.perhaps參考答案：A8.Hewillhavetofindsomeotherwork,forhecan’t___thisloudnoiseanymore.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.endupwith

D.keepupwith參考答案：B9.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.setout

B．tookover

C．tookup

D．setup參考答案：C10. Iaskedhimforajobunderthe________thathewasthemanager—buthewasn’t. A.demand B.impression C.coincidence D.motivation參考答案：B11.A(n)______of$5,000wasofferedtoanyonewhocouldhelpcatchthemurderer.A.reward

B.award

C.prize

D.gift參考答案：A12.Thecitydedicatedamonument________thosekilledinbattle.A.withrespectto

B.inlinewith

C.inanswerto

D.inhonourof參考答案：D13..Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when____intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreatedB.notbeingtreated

C.nottobetreatedD.nothavingbeentreated參考答案：A14.Therewillbea

_____TVreportoftonight’sfootballmatchandwecanenjoyittogether. A.alive

B.living

C.live

D.lively參考答案：C15.________totoomuchsunshinedoesgreatharmtoone’sskin.

A.ExposedB.BeingexposedC.Havingexposed

D.Exposing參考答案：B16.Theremusthavebeensomethingwrongwiththesociety_______nooneofferstohelpthosewhoareintrouble.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略二、填空17.用所給詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Atlastwegotthereplywe________(expect)．2．Atlastshefoundthebookshe________(lookfor)．3．Webothcouldn'tgotosleepbecausewe________(talk)toolong.4．They________(build)thefactorysince2013and________(complete)ityet.5．IrealizedthatI________(overwork),soIdecidedtotakeacoupleofdays'holiday.參考答案：1.hadbeenexpecting2.hadbeenlookingfor3.hadbeentalking4.havebeenbuilding;haven'tcompleted5.hadbeenoverworking

18.Tom:Haveyoueverthought61.________lifewouldbelikewithoutinnovative(富有革新精神的)peoplewhoarecontinuallycomingupwithhighlypracticalinventions?Mary:It’sshardtoimaginethat.Tom:Yes.Imagine62._______(climb)uptothe80thfloorofyourofficebuildingwithoutanelevator.I’mprettysure,beforeyoureachedthe30thfloor,yourentirebodywouldbewetwithsweat.Mary:Youwillbe63._______(amaze)tofindalmosteveryaspectinourlifeisconnectedwithinventions.Tom:Now,whatabouthavingnocomputers,mobilephones,carsandcameras?Mary:Lifewouldsurelybedifficultformostpeople64._______wehadnosuchinventions.Tom:Yes.Oneexampleisthemedicalindustry.Doctors,nursesandothermembersofthehealthcareteamnowrelygreatly65.________somanytechnologicaldevicesthatcanhelppatientssurvive.Mary:Thereisnodoubtthatthesedevices66.________(provide)bycompanieshelphospitalstrengthentheircommitmenttopatients.Tom:Besides,professionals67.________workabroadcannowcommunicatewiththeirfamiliesbackhomewith68._______useofmobilephonesorcomputers.Mary:Youare69.________()right.Itisthesepracticalinventions70._______improvethequalityofeverybody’slifeeveryday.參考答案：61、what62、climbing63、amazed64、if

65、on66、provided67、who/that68、the

69、ly70、that三、閱讀理解19.HereistheNineO’clockNews:①.PresidentAbsulKrimofSyriasaysthatthedangerofwarintheMiddleEastisgreaternowthanforthepasttwoyears.Hiscountrydoesnotwantwar,hesays,buttheSyrianpeoplehavewaitedtoolongforanendtothetroubleswiththeirneighbors.Ifwarcomes,saysMr.Krim,Syriawillbeready.②.BenKitson,awriterofstoriesandplaysforchildren,hasdiedathishomeinCalifornia.Mr.Kitsonwas82.Hismostfamousbookofstories,“TheGentleman’sHouse”sellsallovertheworld,inmorethantwenty-fivelanguages.③.PolicemeninNewYorkhavegoneonstrike.TheirleaderMr.PaulAngelisaysthattheywillreturntoworkonlywhentheyreceivemoremoneyforworkinglonghoursanddoingwhatMr.Angelicalls“themostdangerousjobinthecity”.④.MOREthan1,100peoplecommittedsuicide（自殺）inBeijinglastyear,andexpertshavebeenencouragingthecapitaltosetupamentalhealthcaresystemassoonaspossible,localmediareportedlastweek.About20percentofthepeopleofBeijingliveinunhealthyconditions,with3percentofthesesufferingfromaffectivedisorderand5percentreportingsymptoms（癥狀）ofdepression,accordingtotheBeijingMentalHealthServiceCentre.

77.TheSyrianpeople_______.A.arereadyandwaitingforwar

B.arereadytowaitanothertwoyearsforwarC.donotwantwar,butwillbereadyifitcomes

D.areagreatdangerofpeaceintheMiddleEast78.Mr.Kitsonwrote_______.A.playsandstoriesforchildren

B.82storiesabouthishomeinCaliforniaC.inmorethantwe