云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣金鐘鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣金鐘鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2023年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoreducetheir_____,somepeoplegotoKTVtosing.A.temper

B.pressure

C.feeling

D.mood參考答案：B2.Evenifsheis________theproposalnow,wecan'trelyonhersupport;sheisthekindofpersonwhoblowshotandcold.A．inhonourof B．infaceofC．inneedof D．infavourof參考答案：D句意：即使她現(xiàn)在贊成這個(gè)建議，我們也不能依靠她的支持，她是個(gè)反復(fù)無(wú)常的人。infavourof“贊成”，符合句意。inhonourof“向……表示敬意”；infaceof“面對(duì)”；inneedof“需要”。3.

Tomhurriedtothelecturehall,only_____thepresident’sspeechhadbeencanceled.

A．totell

B．tobetold

C．telling

D．beingtold參考答案：B4.---Ibetyouwillgoonatripaftergraduation.---______.Ican’twait!A.SurelyIwill

B.Goahead

C.Takeiteasy

D.Mypleasure參考答案：A5.--I’dliketofindajobinthelibrary.

--Goodidea,__________itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.A.unless

B.aslongas

C.nowthat

D.evenif參考答案：B6.—Doyouknowtheguyoverthere?—He’sa

inourcompany,treatinghismemberskindly.A.coldfish

B.rottenapple C.slyfox

D.topbanana參考答案：D考查名詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊那個(gè)男孩嗎？——他是我們公司的大老板，對(duì)他的員工很和藹。A.coldfish冷酷無(wú)情的人；B.rottenapple害群之馬；C.slyfox狡猾的狐貍；D.topbanana大老板；主要人物。根據(jù)下文“treatinghismemberskindly”可推斷，他是一個(gè)主要人物，大老板。故選D。7.Thisisthelargestclockintheworld,______theminutehandissixmeterslong.A.ofwhich B.whose C.which D.ofthat參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意：這是世界上最大的鐘，它的分針有6米長(zhǎng)。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞“引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu)，修飾先行詞clock，且先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作of的賓語(yǔ)，指物，故選A。

8.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout______..A.recognizing

B.beingrecognized C.havingrecognized

D.havingbeenrecognized參考答案：B9.OnegreatweaknessoftheInternet,______,isthatitisdifficulttoknowwhethertheinformationistrueandaccurate.A.still B.nevertheless C.yet D.though參考答案：D10.Asweknow,theUK_____fourparts,England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.

A.ismadeof

B.isincluded C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof參考答案：D11.Thencameaterriblethunder________thesuddenlightning.A．followed

B．followedbyC．following

D．followingby參考答案：c略12.Thefellowfeltrather______ashewastheonlypersonthatworesportswearattheparty.A.inplace

B.outofplace C.intheplace

D.outoftheplace參考答案：B句意：小伙子感覺十分不合適，因?yàn)樗俏ㄒ灰粋€(gè)在聚會(huì)上穿運(yùn)動(dòng)服的。inplace適當(dāng)，適當(dāng)?shù)?；outofplace不合適的，不相稱的；intheplace在……地方；outoftheplace脫離某個(gè)地方。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B。13.—Howdoyoufindyourboy-friend?

—

.

A.Ican’tfindhimanywhere

B.Bysearchingthewholebuilding

C.He’sallright,aslongasyoudowhathesays

D.Ihaven’tseenhimforlong,heisverybusythesedays參考答案：C14.

impressionyoumakeatthebeginningof

interviewisveryimportant.A.An;an

B.The;an

C.the;/

D./;an參考答案：B15.Becarefulaboutwhatyousayandbehonest.Thebossdislikes_________.A.cheating

B.tobecheated

C.beingcheated

D.tocheatothers參考答案：C16.It’snoneofmybusiness.Don’tinvolveme____yourproblem.A.tosolving

B.tosolve

C.insolving

D.forsolving參考答案：C17._________achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.Intermsof

B.IncaseofC.Asaresultof

D.Infaceof參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A就…而言；B以防…;C因?yàn)椋籇面對(duì)；句意：就取得的成就而言，上個(gè)星期的WTO的首相會(huì)議盡管沒有失敗，但是得分較低。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析點(diǎn)評(píng)：解答這類題目，首先要理解題干的意思，其次要知道各選項(xiàng)詞組的意思，然后像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣，依次把各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較，不難選出正確答案。關(guān)鍵還是在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中，多積累多總結(jié)多記憶。以動(dòng)詞或者名詞作為中心詞進(jìn)行記憶，是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的方法。18.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeendonebysomeoneelse.________Iwaswastingmytime.A．Inparticular

B．AllinallC．Inotherwords

D．Afterall參考答案：C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(10%)1.Hewentthroughallkindsofh_______(苦難)intheoldsociety.2.Wedecidedthatweshoulde_______(選舉)anewsalesmanager.3.Thebrothersd________(不同；相異)widelyintheirtastes.4.Sheu______(承擔(dān))fullresponsibilityforthefailureoftheproject..5.Thea______(突然的)changeoftheschedulegavemelotsoftrouble.6.Icannotb______(忍受)thesmellofburntsausageonthebarbecue.7.Youareverymuchm________(錯(cuò)誤的)ifyouthinkthatpeoplewillagreetothesechanges.8.Peopleworkinlibrariesspendalotoftimec______(分類)books..9.I’msorrytoi______(打斷)youbuthowcouldtheylivethere?10.Someflatmatesareneatandtidywhileothersareverym_______(臟亂的).參考答案：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(10%)1.hardships

2.elect

3.differ

4.undertook

5.abrupt6.bear

7.mistaken

8.classifying

9.interrupt

10.messy略三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Whenparentstalkaboutschoolsafetythesedays,they’reusuallyreferringtotheincreaseinviolence（暴力）atschools.Butresearchshowsthatschool-agechildrenareactuallyninetimesmorelikelytosufferaninjurywhiledoingsportsthantobethevictimofviolencewhileatschool.Accidentscanbepreventedifparentsareonthelookoutforpotential（潛在的）dangers.Tohelpyoukeepyourkidsfreefromharm,herearesomesafetytips:a.Teachyourchildnevertotalktostrangersoracceptridesorgiftsfromstrangers.Remember,astrangerisanyoneyouoryourchilddoesn’tknowwellortrust.b.Besurethatyourchildwalkstoandfromschoolwithasibling,friendorneighbor.c.Teachyourkid,whetherwalking,bikingorridingabustoschool,toobeyalltrafficsignals,signsandtrafficofficers.Remindhimtobeextracarefulinbadweather.d.Whendrivingyourkid,deliverandpickthemupasclosetotheschoolaspossible.Don’tleaveuntiltheyareintheschoolyardorbuilding.e.Ifyourchildridesabiketoschool,makesurehewearsastandardhelmet（頭盔）.Researchshowsthatahelmetcanreducetheriskofheadinjuryby85%.f.Teachyourkidtoarriveatthebusstopearlier,stayoffthestreet,andwaitforthebustocometoacompletestop.g.Besurethatyourkidknowshisorherhomephonenumberandaddress,yourworknumber,thenumberofanothertrustedadultandhowtocall911foremergencies（緊急情況）.66.Theunderlinedword“sibling”probablymeans“_______”.A.stranger

B.neighbor

C.friend

D.brotherorsister67.Ifyourkidwalkstoschool,tellhimorherto_______.A.wearah