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云南省曲靖市市麒麟?yún)^(qū)茨營鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_____contributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.
A.whose
B.which
C.that
D.whom參考答案:A2.Wehadhardlygottothestation__________itbegannorain.A.until
B.since
C.while
D.When參考答案:D考查連詞中的固定搭配。我們一到達(dá)車站,天就開始下雨了。Hardly…when…一……就…..為固定搭配。3.Thedetective,________tobereadinganewspaper,glancedatthemanseatednexttoawoman.A.pretending
B.expecting
C.wantingD.intending參考答案:A4.—I'dliketogotothecinemawithyou,Mom.—Mydarling,thefilmis________foradultsonly.A.intended
B.promisedC.determined
D.permitted參考答案:A[考查動詞詞義。句意:——媽媽,我想跟你一起去看電影。——親愛的,這部影片是僅供成年人看的。beintendedfor意為“專為……設(shè)計/準(zhǔn)備的”。promise答應(yīng);determine決定;確定;permit允許。]5.Theyusespeciallytraineddogsto________theirsheepatnight.A.takecare
B.getalongwithC.watchover
D.turnto參考答案:C解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:在晚上他們用受過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗來看護(hù)羊。由語境推知“看護(hù);監(jiān)視”。6.
_______bythickbambooandhighforest,theancientcityhadn’tbeendiscovereduntilthe1990s.A.Surrounding
B.Surround
C.Surrounded
D.Havingsurrounded參考答案:C7.TheydecidedtocyclealongtheMekongRiverfrom______itbeginsto________itends.
A.what;what
B.where;where
C.theplacewhere;what
D.what;theplacewhere參考答案:B略8.MrSmith_____shortstories,buthe____aTVplaythesedays.
A.iswriting…iswriting
B.iswriting…writes
C.writes…iswriting
D.writes…writes參考答案:C9.---MissSmithispatientbutstrict______herstudents.---That’swhysheissopopular______thestudents.A.for;with
B.in;for
C.with;with
D.with;in參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定詞組。句意:斯密斯小姐很有耐心且對學(xué)生很嚴(yán)格,那就是她在學(xué)生中如此受歡迎的原因。第一個短語,bestrictwith,對﹍…是嚴(yán)格的;第二個短語bepopularwithsb,受﹍…的歡迎。故選C。10.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_____totheboss.
A.tolie
B.lies
C.lying
D.lay
參考答案:C11.Weshoulddosomethingto_______theplant______thecoldweather.A.protect;from
B.prevent;from
C.protection;from
D.prevent;against參考答案:A12.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs_____tothemountainousareanextweek?A.sent
B.tobesent
C.sending
D.beingsent參考答案:B13.Auatar(阿凡達(dá))issuch_________wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_________secondtime.A.a(chǎn),a
B.a(chǎn),the
C./,the
D./,a參考答案:A14.—Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?
—Notyet.Therooms_________.
A.arebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.arepainted
D.havebeenpainted參考答案:A15.Myclassmatetoldme____somuchnoise,becauseshewantedtosleep.A.tonotmake
B.nottomake
C.tomakenot
D.makenotto參考答案:B16.Icouldhardlybelievehe______havebeencheatedbysuchasimpletrick.A.could
B.should
C.may
D.must參考答案:B17.----Excuseme,sir,________
----I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.A.whatdoyouwant? B.mayIhaveyourorder?C.thistableisreserved. D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案:B18.Thesepeasantsprefer______thevegetablesathalfpriceratherthan______themtogobad.A.
tosell;allowing
B.selling;allow
C.selling;allowing
D.tosell;allow參考答案:D二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫76.Pleasestickthisstamponthee______beforeyoumailtheletter.77.Onthemostexcitingnight,wecelebratedtheendof2012andwelcomedthea______of2013.78.Canyoueverf______meforforgettingyourbirthday?79.Moststoresasktheirassistantstolookonc______asgods,butactuallytheydon’t.80.Thiskindoffishdoesn’tneedtobecooked.Itcanbeeatr______.81.Whatgivesyoustrengthand______(獨立)inlife?82.Nowadaysmanypeopledon’tliketoputsome______(醋)inthefoodswhilecooking.83.Shewas______(漫步)aimlesslyupanddownthestreet.84.Don’tbeworried.Youshouldhavemore______(耐心)。85.Youshouldn’thavedoneitwithout______(商量)withme.參考答案:76.envelop.
77.arrival.
78.forgive.
79.customers.
80.raw.81.independence.
82.vinegar.
83.wandering.
84.patience.
85.consulting三、閱讀理解20.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
(注意:E=AB;F=AC;G=AD)TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccessHowdosuccessfulpeoplethink?Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess?Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.
76
BeresponsibleforSometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailuretogetahead.
77
You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”Livelife“onpurpose”Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose,you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.WriteaplanItisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyouwantwithoutagoodplan.
78
Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyourtime,moneyandalsoyourenergy;whilewiththe“map”you’llenjoythe“trip”andgetwhatyouwantintheshortestpossibletime.BewillingtopaythepriceNothinggreatiseasytoget.Soyoumustbereadytoworkhard—evenharderthanyouhaveeverdone.Ifyouarenotwillingtopaytheprice,youwon’tgetanythingvaluable.Nevergiveup
79
Whenyouaredoingsomething,youmusttellyourselfagainandagain:Givingupisworsethanfailurebecausefailurecanbethemotherofsuccess,butgivingupmeansthedeathofhope.
80
OnceanAmericanwriterwaswritinganovel.Hecouldnothaveagoodendingforhisbookuntilonenightwhenhehadaverygoodidea.Hewassoexcitedthathemadeaphonecalltooneofhisbestfriends.“I’vegotaperfectidea,”hesaid,“I’llputitdownlaterandsh
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