Module 9 Friendship 友誼（單元測試）2021-2022學年外研版英語八年級下冊(含答案)

Module9Friendship友誼（單元測試）2021-2022學年外研版英語八年級下冊（含答案）學校：姓名：班級：考號：一、單項選擇題.一DidJamesinviteyoutohisparty?一Yes.ButIhadtoitbecauseitwashardformetosparetimeforit.A.regretB.reachC.refuseD.return.一MayIborrowyourdictionary,Sandy?_.Butyouhavetoreturnitthisafternoon.A.NoproblemB.PmsorryC.IhopenotD.I'mnotsuredon'tfeelverywell.Mumaskedmethismorning.A.whatthematterisB.whatiswrongC.whatwrongwasD.whatwaswrong.一Couldyoutellme?一Yes,itwillstartatten.A.whenwillthemeetingbeginB.whenthemeetingwillbeginC.wherethemeetingbeginsD.wheredoesthemeetingbegin.JackandBenwillfinishtheworkbynextMonday.A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their.Dayday,Ibecameclosereveryoneinmyclass.A.to;byB上y;toC.to;inD上y;in.MrsLiuisvery.Shealwaysexplainsproblemsoverandoveragain.C.cleverD.patientA.seriousB.worried.一Who'scalling,please?C.cleverD.patient—Oh,.A.IamJackB.speakingC.thisisJackspeakingD.heisJackA.IamJackB.speakingC.thisisJackspeakingD.heisJackC.why;tofeelC.togoC.ofC.explaintomyD.why;feelC.why;tofeelC.togoC.ofC.explaintomyD.why;feelD.goesD.forD.explaintome一Hemakesmehappyandwarm.A.if;tofeelB.if;feel.Maryisafraidoutatnight.A.goB.going1l.He*salwaysworryinghisweight.A.toB.about12.Canyouthisproblemagain?A.explainmeB.explainmeto13.Theteacherencouragedusupatentbyourselveswhenwecampedinthemountains.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.puts.答案：isexplainingto.答案：insilence.答案：whether/ifhewillvisit四(A)答案：1-5.CDCDD.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“WhileIwasincollege,itwasreallyeasytomeetnewpeople.But6outintherealworld*,Iwasfindingitreallyhard.”可知C選項的描述是正確的，應選C項。.細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的MysisterisfiveyearsolderthanIam可知，姐姐比作者大五歲。應選D項。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"MysisterisfiveyearsolderthanIam,soshe*sbeenthroughallthisalready."以及第四段中的"WhenIfirstmovedtoNewYorkaftercollege,Ifoundabookclubandafootballteamonline.Imetalotofpeoplethatway.”可知姐姐也曾遇到過同樣的問題，應選C項。4?細節(jié)理解題。由第七段中的"IcouldvolunteerforanorganisationhereinWashington.”可知作者可能會在某個組織做志愿者。應選D項。.主旨大意題。通讀短文可知作者對如何在新的城市中結(jié)交新朋友感到很困惑，但是在其姐姐的幫助下找到了方法，因此可知本文的最正確標題應是“在新城市中如何結(jié)交朋友”，應選D項。(B)答案：1-5.BCBDA.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的第一句可知找到真正的朋友并不容易，所以要維持友誼。應選B項。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Smileisoneoftheeasiestways.Peopleliketoseehappyfaceswhengreetingthem.”可知答案。應選C項。.詞義猜想題。根據(jù)前半句句意“我們應該仔細聽人們說什么”可知，此處表示“用正確的方式回應”，reply意為“回應;回答”。應選B項。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的"Somepeoplehavethesameinterestsandhobbiesasus.Itseasiertomakefriendswiththem.”可知與有相同興趣的人交朋友更容易。應選D項。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后一段可知，作者希望大家保持友誼長久。應選A項。(C)答案：1-5.CDBAB.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Ithinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.”可知,作者認為好的朋友是偉大的藝術(shù)家，可以極大地改變他對生活的看法，應選C項。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句"Heiskind-heartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.”和第四段中的hewasexcellentinsolvingmathematicsquestions以及第四段最后——句"Andnow,Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.”可知，王滔很善良，總是樂于幫助別人，他有很強的學習意志，擅長數(shù)學。D項表述文中沒有提及，應選D項。.詞義猜想題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的buthewasexcellentinsolvingmathematicsquestions可知此處表示我的數(shù)學在那時不是很好，故畫線詞的意思與B項最為接近，應選B項。.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知，好的朋友有助手使我們的生活走向成功，而王滔就是一個好例子,作者向他學習了很多，變得更優(yōu)秀，所以作者建議我們應該交好朋友并且向他們學習，應選A項。.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，作者在文中主要介紹了他最難忘的朋友王滔，應選B項。五答案：DGCAE①根據(jù)上文"Youlooksad,What'sthematter?”并結(jié)合所給選項可知，此處應回答“我，感到壓力很大，應選D項。②根據(jù)上句“Canyoutellmewhy?”可知此處應表達壓力大的原因;結(jié)合下句"Whydon*tyoutalkwiththem?”及所給選項可知應選G項。③根據(jù)上句"Idon'twanttotalkwiththem."和下句"Thentrytowritealettertothem.”可知此處表示“我”跟他們很難溝通，應選C項。④根據(jù)上文”Thentrytowritealettertothem."以及”It'snoteasy.”可知，此處表示“我”不擅長寫信，應選A項。⑤根據(jù)下句"YouTewelcome.”可知此處應表示感謝，應選E項。六答案：with;talk;lonely;back;because;Choosing;pleasant;lose;naturally;themselves①聯(lián)系上下文可知此處指的是和朋友提供秘密;sharesthwithsb意為“與某人提供某事/物二為固定短語。②根據(jù)空后的laugh和dothingswith可知此處表示和朋友一起做的事情，結(jié)合語境及所給詞可知應填taiko③結(jié)合語境可知此處表示“但是如果我們從沒有朋友，我們會感到孤獨:故填lonely。④根據(jù)語境可知，此處指的是“你肯定會從他那里得到一個微笑（作為回報「故填back。⑤聯(lián)系上下文可知設(shè)空處前后內(nèi)容之間為因果關(guān)系，且空后的內(nèi)容表示原因。故填連詞becauseo⑥此處應用動名詞短語作主語，結(jié)合語境和所給詞，故填Choosing。⑦由空后的名詞可知，此處:需要填形容詞，根據(jù)語境及所給詞可知此處表示“愉快的經(jīng)歷”,故填pleasanto⑧由語境可知，此處表示可能會失去朋友。lose意為“失去”，由情態(tài)動詞may可知，此處需要填動詞原形。⑨此處應用副詞修飾動詞grow,結(jié)合所給詞可知應填naturallyo⑩句意為:享受友誼的最好方法就是讓你的朋友們做他們自己。themselves為反身代詞，意為“他們自己”，符合語境。七答案：ThefriendshipbetweenmybestfriendDavidandmestartedtwoyearsago.Onmyfirstdayofmiddleschool,Iwascarryingaheavybagwhenaboycameuptohelpme.HetoldmehisnamewasDavidandhewasgoodatEnglishbutpooratmaths.IwasgoodatmathsbutpooratEnglish.Soonwebecamefriends.Afterthat,weencouragedandhelpedeachother.HehelpedmewithmyEnglishandIhelpedhimwithhismaths.Daybyday,webecamebestfriends.Severalmonthslater,bothofusmadegreatprogressinourlessons.Nowwesticktogetherlikeglue..asmileonhisface,hecameintotheclassroom.A.HaveB.HasC.ThereisD.With.Colourscanchangeourmoods(情緒)andmakeushappyorsad.A.feelB.tofeelC.feltD.feeling二、完形填空Friendship,whichyouthinkmayhavelost,willcomebackamazingly.Ihadabestfriend]theageof7.Twoyearslater,herfamilymovedtoEngland.Beforesheleft,shegavemeabracelet(手車蜀)similarto2,Shesaiditwaslikeourfriendship.Shealsotoldmetobe3withitandrememberourfriendship.She4thatshewouldbebacktovisitmeoneday.Yearspassed,5Ineversawher.Itookthebraceletoff,becauseIthoughtshemighthaveforgottenme.Guesswhat!Alltheseyears,ourparents6keptintouch(保持聯(lián)系).Oneday,theydecidedtoseeeachotherinthecitywherewelived,withouttellingus.Laterthatnight,whenwemet,wewereboth7,andofcourse,verypleasedtoseeeachotheragain.Thenwetalkedaboutthethingsthat8tousalltheseyears.Intheconversation,shefoundIwasn*t9thebraceletshegaveme,sosheaskedwhy.Iexplainedthe10withpatience.Thenshesaid,HIpromisedyouthatIwouldcomeback,sohereIamtoday.Ialwaysrememberourfriendship.IwilldoeverythingIcantokeepmypromise.()LA.by((((((()LA.by((((((()10.A.hope三、翻譯題.你沒有什么可擔憂的。Youhavenothingto.我覺得我的學校在B.inB.hersBfortableB.toldB.andalreadyB.surprisedappearedB.bringingB.reason天天地變化。C.atC.oursC.personalC.promisedC.soC.neverinterestedC.introducedC.carryingC.purposeD.fromD.theirsD.wonderfulD.offeredD.butD.seldomD.worriedD.regrettedD.wearingD.message.李先生正在向他的學生解釋如何根據(jù)寫作類型組織想法。Mr.Lihisstudentshowtoorganiseideasaccordingtothetypeofwriting..在大多數(shù)國家，安靜地吃飯是有禮貌的。Itispolitetohavedinnerinmostcountries..我不知道他明天是否拜訪他的祖父母。Idon'tknowhisgrandparentstomorrow.四、閱讀理解(A)IgraduatedfromcollegerecentlyandmovedtoWashingtonbymyself.WhileIwasincollege,itwasreallyeasytomeetnewpeople.But“outintherealworld'1,1wasfindingitreallyhard.Iliveinabigcity,anditseemslikeeveryonearoundmeisbusyoralreadyhasallthefriendstheywant.Iwasfeelingsodiscouraged(沮喪的)andIdidn'tknowwhattodo,soIcalledmysisterforsomeadvice.MysisterisfiveyearsolderthanIam,soshe'sbeenthroughallthisalready.She'sbeenhelpingmewithmyproblemsallmylife.WhenIexplainedmyproblem,sheunderstoodcompletely.Shesaid,"Whydon'tyoutrymeetingpeopleonline?,1“Online?Areyoukidding?nIasked.nAfriendofminechattedwithaguyonline,andwhenshefinallymethimfacetoface,hewasnothinglikewhathesaid.nMysisterlaughed.nYoudon'thavetolookfordatesonline/shesaid.HButyoucanfindotherpeoplelikeyou-peoplewhohavejustmovedtotownandwanttomakesomenewfriends.WhenIfirstmovedtoNewYorkaftercollege,Ifoundabookclubandafootballteamonline.Imetalotofpeoplethatway.”"Butyoudon'tevenlikefootball!HIsaid."1know,“shereplied:"Butthatdidn'tmatter.Istillhadalotoffun.Youplayedvolleyballincollege.Whydon'tyoulookforavolleyballteamtojoin?Oranartclass?""Yeah!IsawawebsiteaboutvolunteeringtheotherdayJIsaid.nIcouldvolunteerforanorganisationhereinWashington.IbetIcouldmeetalotofreallynicepeoplethatway.”“Goodidea!"mysisteransweredexcitedly.nHey,youmightevenmeettheperfectguy.”“OK,nowyou'restartingtosoundlikeMom,“Isaid.nThanksalotfortheadvice.I'mgoingonlinerightnow.Filletyouknowwhathappens.Willyoubehometonight?""No,butFilbeherealldaytomorrow,sogivemeacall,"mysisterreplied.nGoodluck!'1()1.Whatwasthewriter'sproblem?A.Shewascheatedbyherfriendonline.B.Shewasrefusedbyavolleyballteam.C.Shecouldn'tmeetnewpeopleinhernewcity.D.Shefeltdiscouragedinhercollege.()2.Howmanyyearsisthewriter'ssisterolderthanher?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()3.Thewriter'ssister.A.livesinthesamecityasthewriterB.doesn'thaveanyadviceforthewriterC.hadthesameproblemwhenshefinishedcollegeD.didntgotocollege,butunderstoodthewriter'sproblem()4.Thewriterisprobablygoingto.A.becomeamemberofafootballteamB.lookfordatesonline

C.joinabookclublikehersisterdidC.joinabookclublikehersisterdidC.joinabookclublikehersisterdid□.volunteerforanorganisation()5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?C.joinabookclublikehersisterdid□.volunteerforanorganisationA.LookingforFunOnlineB.VolunteeringinaNewCityC.ChattingwithFriendsOnlineD.MakingFriendsinaNewCity(B)Truefriendsarenoteasytofind,soweshoulddoourbesttofindrealfriendshipandkeepit.Whenwearewithfriends,weshouldtrytobringthemclosertous.Smileisoneoftheeasiestways.Peopleliketoseehappyfaceswhengreetingthem.Whenwetalktosomeone,askquestionstohelphimorherkeeptalking.Don'taskpersonalquestions,ortheymaywanttowalkaway.Listeningisanimportantpartwhenwearewithfriends.Weshouldlistencarefullytowhatpeoplearesaying,andrespondintherightway.Bodylanguagecanshowthatwe'relisteninginsomeway.Somepeoplehavethesameinterestsandhobbiesasus.Itseasiertomakefriendswiththem.Wemayspendhourstalkingaboutoursameinterests.Friendshipmaylastforallourlives.Weshouldtrytokeepitlong.()l.Whyshouldwetrytokeepourfriendship?A.Becausewecan'tfindnewfriendslater.B.Becauseit'shardtofindtruefriends.C.Becausefriendshipalwayslastsquiteshort.D.Becausefriendshipwillnotlastlong.()2.Ifwearewithfriends,weshouldoftenwhenwetalkwiththem.A.cryB.laughC.smileD.repeat()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"respond"meaninChinese?A.大笑B.回應C書寫D.拼讀()4.Whatkindofpersoniseasiertomakefriendswith?A.Peoplewhoneverstoptalking.B.Peoplewhoaregoodatbodylanguage.C.Peoplewholikeaskingpersonalquestions.D.Peoplewhohavethesameinterestsasus.()5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoffriendship?A.Weshouldtrytokeepitlong.B.Weshouldmakefriendswithallpeople.C.Friendsmusthavethesamehobbies.D.Friendsshouldalwaysbetogether.(C)Ithinkthatagreatfriendisagreatartistwhocanchangemyfeelingaboutlifegreatly.WhenItalkaboutthepersonwhoinfluencedmemost,Imustthinkofmybestfriendquickly.WhenIwasinmyuniversity,oneofmyclassmatessatbesideme.HisnameisWangTao.Heismyunforgettablefriendinmylife.Heisgoodatstudyandhandsome.Everyoneknowsthatheisagenius(天才)ofmyuniversity.Heiskind-heartedandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Buthedoesn*tlikeotherstopraisehim,becausehethinkwhathedidiscommon.Thereisanoldsaying:Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.WangTaosetsagoodexampleinmanypartsinmylife.

Irememberedthatmymathematicswasmediocreatthattime,buthewasexcellentinsolvingmathematicsquestions.Heoftenreceivedhighscores.Ofcourse,IwishedIcouldreachhislevel.Sincewetalkedalldaylong,hewaspatientandpolitetoanswermymathematicsquestions.Slowly,Imadegreatprogressinmathematics.Ipassedtheexaminationfinally.Thenwebecamefriendsnaturally.Andnow,Istillrememberhisstrongwilltostudy.Weknowthatweliveinsociety,soweneedalotoffriends.Therearetwokindsoffriends,goodandbad.Badfriendsmaymakeourlifefail,whilegoodoneshelptomakeourlifesucceed.Forme,WangTaoisaverygoodfriend.Ilearntalotfromhim,andIbecamemoreandmoreexcellent.Weseparatedthreemonthsago.NowImisshimverymuch,andIhopethatourfriendshipwillcontinuetobestrong.()l.Thewriterbelievesthatanexcellentfriend.A.isamanwhoworksonartB.canchangehislifeslowlyC.caninfluencehisideaaboutlifeD.mustthinkofhimquickly()2.WhichofthefollowingaboutWangTaoisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hehasastrongwilltostudy.B.Heiswarm-hearted.C.Heisgoodatmaths.D.Helikesartverymuch.()3.Theunderlinedword"mediocre'1mostprobablymeans”A.lowA.lowA.lowB.notverygoodC.thebestD.verygoodA.lowB.notverygoodC.thebestD.verygood)4.Inthefifthparagraph,thewritermainlysuggeststhatweshouldA.makegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemA.makegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemC.makeourbestfriendssuccessful()5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyUniversityLifeC.HowtoMakeFriends五、七選五I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.Howaboutsayingsorrytothem?It'sdifficulttotalkwiththem.Iamreallystressedout.Thanksforyouradvice.Youareverykind.MyparentsalwayswantmetobeNol.A:Youlooksad.What'sthematter?A.makegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemC.makeourbestfriendssuccessfulA.makegoodfriendsandlearnfromthemC.makeourbestfriendssuccessful()5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyUniversityLifeC.HowtoMakeFriends五、七選五I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.Howaboutsayingsorrytothem?It'sdifficulttotalkwiththem.Iamreallystressedout.Thanksforyouradvice.Youareverykind.MyparentsalwayswantmetobeNol.A:Youlooksad.What'sthematter?B.havetwokindsoffriends,goodandbadD.makelessbadfriendsB.AnUnforgettableFriendD.HowtoLearnMathsWellB:①A:Canyoutellmewhy?B:②Whydon'tyoutalkwiththem?Tellthemtobeconfidentofyou.Idon*twanttotalkwiththem.③Thentrytowritealettertothem.It*snoteasy.④Andyoucanalsoaskourteachersforhelp.Yes.I'lltrythat.⑤A:You'rewelcome.六、填空題theytalkchoosepleasebacklosebecausenaturallonelywithEveryoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Wecansharesecrets①ourfriendsandturntothemforhelpwhenweareintrouble.Inaword,itisnicetohaveafriendto②,laughanddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeoplearound.Butwewouldfeel③ifweneverhadafriend.Tomakefriends,youmustbefriendly.Asmilealwaysmakesotherslikeyou.Smileatsomeoneandyouaresuretogetasmile④fromhim.Trytoremembernames.Itmakesyournewfriendsfeelhappywhenyoucallthembytheirnames,⑤youdon'tforgetthem.Dothingstogether.（6）friendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbea⑦experience.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumay⑧yourfriend.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrow⑨.Enjoyyourfriendship.Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobe⑩.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobe.七、寫作題假如你班下周要舉行一次以“友誼”為主題的討論，你準備講述你和你最好的朋友之間的友誼。請你為自己準備一篇80詞左右的發(fā)言稿（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。發(fā)言稿內(nèi)容須包括：1）你們相識的經(jīng)過；2）你們互相幫助的幾個實例；3）你們成為最好朋友的過程。ThefriendshipbetweenmybestfriendDavidandmestartedtwoyearsago.Onmyfirstdayofmiddleschool,Iwascarryingaheavybagwhenaboycameuptohelpme.參考答案L答案：Cregret意為"后悔;遺憾”;re