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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市翁牛特旗海拉蘇蒙古族中學(xué)2023年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withalotofproblems_______,theprincipaldecidedtoholdameetingtohaveadiscussionaboutthem.A.tosolve
B.beingsolved
C.solving
D.solved參考答案:A2.CalvinCoolidge,the30thpresidentofUnitedStates,wasknownforamanoffewwords.Heknewwhatheshouldtalkandwhenheshouldnot.Itwasveryhardofanyonetoenjoytalkingwithhim.Oneeveninghewasinvitingtodinner.Aladysittingnexttohimpassesthesugarforhiscoffee.“Mr.President,”shesaid.”TodayoneofmyfriendsaidthatIcouldn’tgetmuchthantwowordsoutofyou.IsaidIcan,andwemadeabet.”“Youarelose,”answeredthepresident.參考答案:第一句:66.
在UnitedStates前加the。
67.for改為as。第二句:68.what改為when。第三句:69.
把of改為for。第四句:70.
將inviting改為invited。第六句:71.passes改為passed。第七句:72.friend改為friends
。73.
把much改成more。第八句:74.can改為could。第九句:75.
去掉are。3.Luckily,thenewpillsdidn’tmakemybrother’shair_________.A.falldown
B.fallbehind
C.fallback
D.fallout參考答案:D4.Heinsistedthathe______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan______carriedoutatonce.
A.was;be
B.be;wouldbe
C.was;was
D.be;shouldbe參考答案:A5.Weneedtoactsoquicktoreachthechildrenthatareoutofschoolbecauseeverychildtobegivenopportunitytolearn.A.worth
B.preserveC.deserve
D.receive參考答案:【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.worth值得的;B.preserve保護(hù),保留;C.deserve值得;D.receive收到;動(dòng)詞短語sthdeservetobedone某事值得被做/應(yīng)該做某事。句意:我們需要立刻采取行動(dòng)找到?jīng)]有上學(xué)的兒童,因?yàn)槊總€(gè)兒童都應(yīng)該有學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確?!緲?biāo)題】江蘇省七校聯(lián)盟2018-2019學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語試題【結(jié)束】6.Childrenaretiredoflearningoftenbecausetheyare_________todobetterthantheycan,
bothatschoolandathome. A.expected B.suggested C.hoped D.wished參考答案:A7.Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer________sheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where參考答案:D8.
Thehero’sstory______differentlyinthenewspapers.A.wasreported
B.wasreporting
C.reports
D.reported參考答案:A9.—TheTshirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.—
?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays
B.Howcome
C.Whatfor
D.Whyworry參考答案:1.【答案】B本題考查情景交際。A.Whosays誰說的B.Howcome怎么會(huì)(表達(dá)說話人的驚訝之情)C.Whatfor為什么D.Whyworry為什么擔(dān)心。這段對(duì)話是關(guān)于網(wǎng)購(gòu),發(fā)生在買家和客服之間,根據(jù)回答中的But可見客服對(duì)于買家反映的情況表示驚訝,但還是承諾會(huì)查清楚。所以選B。
【解析】10.______moneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaytheywanttodojobstheyenjoy.
A.Because B.Unless C.If D.Although參考答案:D25.Theinstantcoffeeisreallytasty,andI’mgoingtohave________cuplater.A.someother
B.theother
C.another
D.other參考答案:C略12.Nowadays,______kitchenswithadvancedequipmentcanhelp______blindtocookbythemselveseasier.A./;a
B.the;/
C./;/
D./;the參考答案:D13.—Don’tyoubelieveme?—________,I’llbelieve________yousay.A.No;whateverB.Yes;whatever
C.No;nomatterwhat
D.Yes;nomatterwhat參考答案:B14.Weshouldconsiderthestudents’request_________theschoollibrary_________morebooksonpopularscience.A.if;provide
B.that;providesC.that:provide
D.how;provides參考答案:C【詳解】考查同位語從句。句意:我們應(yīng)該考慮學(xué)生請(qǐng)求學(xué)校圖書館提供學(xué)生更多的關(guān)于科普方面的書籍的要求。根據(jù)名詞request及后面完整的句子可知,該句是同位語從句,從句用來解釋說明前面的名詞request,所以需用連接詞that,request后跟從句需用虛擬語氣,(should)do結(jié)構(gòu),這里should可以省略。故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】同位語從句屬于名詞性從句,大多由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo),常常跟在fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief,request等名詞后面。同位語從句一般用來解釋或說明這些名詞的具體含義或內(nèi)容,在邏輯上表現(xiàn)為同位關(guān)系。而引導(dǎo)詞that在同位語從句中是連詞,只起連接作用,無具體詞義,但是that不可省略,根據(jù)該題的名詞request,以及空后的句子可判斷該句為同位語從句,所以用that。request后需接虛擬語氣,所以這里需用動(dòng)詞原形。15.Wemustcarryontheplan._________allthetimewespentwillturnoutuseless.
A.However
B.Otherwise
C.Besides
D.Therefore參考答案:B16..Everyyear,_____peoplediefromillnesscausedbysmoking.
A.millionsof
B.millionof
C.millionsD.million參考答案:A略17.MustIgetthroughthebusinessinoneevening?
No,you_______.
A.mustn’t
B.haven’t
C.needn’tto
D.don’thaveto參考答案:D18.Whatyougavemewas_________encouragement.I'velearnedindependenceandself-confidencefromyou.
A.otherthan
B.morethan
C.ratherthan
D.nomorethan參考答案:B略二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫96.Therearestrong_____________(論據(jù))againstthesemeasures.97.Itriedtofixthe__________(設(shè)備)butIfailed.98.I’msurethattheword“friend”must______(存在)ineverylanguageandinsomewaysitisaveryeasywordtounderstand.99.Hedidtheworkunderhisteacher's____________.(指導(dǎo))100.Take_________(積極的)actionandhelpmakeyourneighborhoodabetterplacetolivein!101.Itmayrain,buta_________Ishallfinishtheworktoday.102.---What’sourhomeworkfortoday,Peter?
---Sorry,Iwasn’tc__________103.You'vebeenworkingallmorning---youd__________arest.104.Thefactthatthe1yuanfeegoestocharity(慈善)mayalsoencouragethemtod_______togoodcauses.105.Oncewearecollegestudents,weshouldlearntobei_______ofourparents'help.106.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnota________topaysuchlargesalaries.107.Ontheway,ayoungmanwavedtome.Istoppedandheaskedmeforal_______.108.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.Itisalwaysthesameontheseo__________.109.He’llbeawayfortwomonths.Wearep______ofhim.HewilltakepartinanimportantraceacrosstheAtlantic.110.Theinstrumentwasboughtbymygrandfathermanyyearsago.R______itwasdamagedbyavisitor.參考答案:96.arguments
97.equipment
98.exist
99.guidance100.positive
101.anyhow/anyway
102.concentrating
103.deserve104.donate
105.independent
106.afford
107.lift
108.occasions
109.proud
110.Recently三、閱讀理解20.WinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易賬戶)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7–that's24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It'saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●
Noaccountkeepingfees!
You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!
●
Excellentinterestrates!
Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.
●
Convenient
Teenagersarebusy---wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.
WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet…YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!
●
Megamagazineincluded
Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatco
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