吉林省四平市公主嶺南崴子中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析

吉林省四平市公主嶺南崴子中學2021-2022學年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Yourchance_______ifyoudon’ttakeactionatonce.A.arelost

B.willlost

C.lose

D.willbelost參考答案：D2.----Jack,ismathsdifficulttolearninHighschool?

----Sure.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell__________hardwork.

A.without

B.through

C.by

D.with參考答案：A略3.Childrenunder12yearsofageinthatcountry____beundersupervisionwheninapubliclibrary.

A.must

B.may

C.can

D.need參考答案：A4.—Didyouplantomeethere?—No,

.A.byaccident B.bymistakeC.bytheway D.byreason參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：---你們計劃在這里見面嗎?---不，純屬偶然。A.byaccident碰巧；B.bymistake錯誤地；C.bytheway順便問一下；D.byreasonof因為。可根據plan和No判斷出選byaccident。故選A。5.AlotofsmalltownsinNanchangaredefinitelyworth________.A．visiting

B．visitedC．tobevisited

D．beingvisited參考答案：A[考查非謂語動詞。句意：許多南昌的小城鎮(zhèn)肯定值得參觀。worthdoing意思為“值得……”，用主動表示被動。]6.—Whenshallwebegin?—Themeetingwillbegin________Mr.Wangcomesback.A.everytime

B.eachtimeC.thetime

D.onetime參考答案：Cthetime的后面也可接一個表示時間的狀語從句，意為“在……的時候”。A項和B項也可以引導時間狀語從句，但在此處不合句意。7.Cotton____inthesoutheastofChina.

A.isgrown

B.aregrown

C.grows

D.grow參考答案：C8..Theboy______ontheground_______tomethathe________thebookonthetable.

A.lied;lied;laid

B.wholay;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

C.lying;laid;lay參考答案：B略23.Afterhislongjourneyfromabroad,Mr.Wureturnedhome,________.

A.exhausting

B.havingexhausted

C.beingexhausted

D.exhausted參考答案：D略10.Thedoorbell____formorethanfiveminutes,butthere’snoanswer.A.wasringing

B.isringing C.hasbeenringing D.hadbeenringing參考答案：C11.Thegirllookedatmewitha_______expression，meaningthattheproblemwasquite_______．（）A．confused；confused B．confusing；confusing C．confused；confusing D．confusing；confused參考答案：C考查過去分詞．puzzled；"感到迷惑的"，一般修飾人或和人有關的表情等，puzzling"令人迷惑的"，一般修飾物．expression"表情"，指人，problem是物．故C項正確．12.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewas_________wouldresidnts(居民)bepermittedtoreturntotheirhomes.A.undercontrol

B.incontrolofC.beyondcontrol

D.outofcontrol參考答案：A本題考查介詞短語。句意：據宣稱只有當火勢得到控制的時候，居民們才可以返回家中。undercontrol被控制?。惶幱诳刂浦?。13.Fatherneverletsus

whentalkingtous.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutoff

D.cutup參考答案：A略14.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestionswas__________.

A.

cameup

with

B.

broughtup

C.goneup

D.brokenup參考答案：B15.---Didyouenjoystayingwithyourgoodfriendlastweek,Lily?---Yes,I______withhimforalongtime.

A.haven’tstayed

B.didn’tstay

C.wouldn’tstay

D.hadn’tstayed參考答案：D略16.Withnoonein_______inthestreet,hecouldturntonobodyforhelp.A.public

B.sight

C.thought

D.look參考答案：B17.Inrecentyears,lawshavebeenpassedtostopwildanimalsfrom_______.

A.killing B.tobekilled C.beingkilled D.havingkilled參考答案：C18.Theconferencewas________fixedforthe10th,August,butlatertheunexpectedlandslide(泥石流)inZhouquinGansuprovince,madeusputitoff.A．normally

B．obviouslyC．originally

D．presently參考答案：C19.—Wouldyoumind

thewindow?It’shothere!—

.A．toopen;No,please

B．open;Yes,pleaseC．opening;No,ofcoursenot

D．opening;Yes,please參考答案：C二、完型填空20.完形填空

Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,Edithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitable（合適的）Christmas

21

forherfather.

She

22

thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas__23__satisfiedwithperfume(香水).Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamost

24

job.Peoplestepped（踩，踏）onyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost

25

youoverintheirhurryinorderto

26

somethingcheapaheadofyou.Partlytohavearest,Edithpaused（停留）infrontofacounter（柜臺）,wheresomebeautifultieswereon

27

."Theyarerealsilk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto

28

hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast

29

thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,30

whereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipes（煙斗）onsaleandthe

31

wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitate（猶豫）forlong,althoughherfatheronlysmokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas

32

topleasehim.Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut

33

presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealready

34

table.Hermotherwasingreatexcitement."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso

35

thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.

21.A.suit

B.card

C.thing

D.gift

22.A.believed

B.wished

C.hoped

D.supposed

23.A.Never

B.seldom

C.always

D.scarcely

24.A.unhappy

B.careful

C.exciting

D.tired

25.A.turned

B.hit

C.brought

D.knocked26.A.watch

B.find

C.look

D.sell

27.A.time

B.show

C.board

D.duty

28.A.hope

B.ask

C.force

D.persuade

29.A.experience

B.things

C.books

D.school30.A.stopped

B.saw

C.asked

D.found

31.A.money

B.cigarette

C.shapes

D.shop

32.A.hardly

B.impossibly

C.possibly

D.certainly

33.A.cheap

B.well-chosen

C.expensive

D.ready-made

34.A.on

B.by

C.beside

D.at

35.A.glad

B.happy

C.surprised

D.excited參考答案：21-25DBCAD

26-30BBDAA

31-35CDBDC21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ayoungmanwasonedaytakingawalkwithaprofessor.Astheywentalong,theysaw

36

inthepathapairofoldshoes.Theyguessedtheshoesbelongedtoapoormanwhohad

37

finishedhisday’sworkinafieldcloseby.Thestudent

38

theprofessor,saying,“Let’splaythemana(n)

39

:wewillhidehisshoes,andwestaybehindthosebushestoseehis

40

whenhecannotfindthem.”“Myyoungfriend,”answeredtheprofessor,“weshouldnever

41

ourselvesinthatway.Youare

42

,andmaygiveyourselfagreaterpleasurebyhelpingthepoorman.Perhapsweputa

43

intoeachshoe,andwatchhisreaction.”Thestudentdidso,andtheyboth

44

themselvesbehindthebushes.Thepoormansoonfinishedhiswork,andcame

45

thefieldtothepathwherehehadlefthiscoatandshoes.While

46

hiscoatheslippedhisfootintooneofhisshoes;butfeelingsomething

47

,hebentdowntofeelwhatitwas,andfoundthecoin.Hewas

48

,andlookedatthecoinagainandagain.Hethenlookedaround

49

onallsides,butnopersonwastobeseen.Henowputthemoneyintohispocket,andbegantoputontheothershoe;buthissurprisewas

50

onfindingtheothercoin.Hisfeelingsovercamehim;hefelluponhis

51

,lookeduptoheavenandpreyed,Hespokeofhiswife,sickand

52

,andhischildrenwithoutbread.Thetimelygiving,fromsomeunknownhand,would

53

fromdying.Thestudentwasmovedandhiseyesfilledwithtears.“Now,”saidtheprofessor,“areyounotmuchbetterpleasedthanifyouhadplayedyour

54

trick?”Theyouthreplied,“Thankyou!Sir!Ifeelnowthe

55

ofthosewords,whichIneverunderstoodbefore:‘Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.’36．A．hanging

B．lying

C．sitting

D．hiding37．A．nearly

B．seemingly

C．closely

D．equally38．A．lookedback

B．referredto

C．turnedto

D．puzzledover39．A．fun

B．amusement

C．entertainment

D．trick40．A．opinion

B．reaction

C．emotion

D．reply41．A．treat

B．dedicate

C．amuse

D．occupy42．A．healthy

B．cool

C．mean

D．rich43．A．coin

B．penny

C．dollar

D．pound44．A．performed

B．placed

C．played

D．proved45．A．around

B．across

C．into

D．toward46．A．takingon

B．lookingon

C．puttingon

D．hangingon47．A．hard

B．tight

C．soft

D．loose48．A．surprised

B．excited

C．joyful

D．satisfied49．A．that

B．it

C．themselves

D．himself50．A．decreased

B．accelerated

C．doubled

D．improved51．A．hands

B．knees

C．feet

D．legs52．A．beautiful

B．merciless

C．hopeful

D．helpless53．A．support

B．learn

C．treat

D．save54．A．intended

B．required

C．wanted

D．interested55．A．faith

B．fact

C．truth

D．reliability參考答案：36-40BACDB41-45CDABB

46-50CAADC

51-55BDDAC略三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑Snowcanbeverybeautiful.Whensnowcoverseverythingaroundyou,theworldlookslikea“WinterWonderland”.Thatisthenameofaverypopularsongaboutwinter.RichardSmithandFelixBernardwrotethesongin1934.Butwinterisnotalwayssuchabeautifulandhappytime.Itiscoldoutside.Thewindblowsandmakesitevencolder.Thedaysareshorteranddarker.Thesunrarelyshines.Theleavesonthetreesarebrownorhavefallentotheground.Theflowersaremostlygone.Itisnotsurprisingthatsomepeoplearesadinwinter.Andsomepeopledreamaboutbeingsomewhereelsewhereitiswarmandpretty——likethestateofCalifornia.TheMamasandthePapasrecordedtheirfamoussong,“CaliforniaDreaming”in1965.Duringthe1960s,manyotherfamousrockgroupssangsongsaboutwinter.HereisasongbySimonandGarfunkelcalled“AHazyShadeofWinter”.Theysingaboutlifeandhope.In1968,thegroupBlood,SweatandTearsrecordedthisgentle,sadsongaboutwinter.Theysingaboutalostloveandforgottenmemoriesin“SometimesinWinter”.GordonLightfootwroteandrecordedanothersadandlovelysongaboutwinterin1975.SarahMcLachlanrecorded“SongforaWinter’sNight”foranalbumin2006.Shesingsaboutreadingaloveletterandwishingthewriterwerewithher.Finally,onalovelynote,weleaveyouthissadsongbyWayne.60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.“WinterWonderland”isasongwrittenbytwobrothers.

B.Mostpeoplefeelverysadinwinter.

C.“CaliforniaDreaming”isthemostfamoussongaboutwinter.

D.Winterisnotalwaysahappytime.61.Whatdowelearnaboutthesong“SometimesinWinter”fromthepassage?A.ItwaswrittenforSarahMcLachlan.B.GordonLightfootmadesomechangestoit.C.Itisagentleandsadsongaboutwinter.D.Itfirstcameoutinthe1970s.62.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.ItisusuallywarminCaliforniainwinter.

B.“SongforaWinter’sNight”isaveryhappysong.

C.Blood,SweatandTearsarethenamesofthreesingers.

D.SimonandGarfunkeloftenfeltsad.63.Whereisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Newspaper

B.TVnews

C.Radioprogram

D.Magazine參考答案：64-67CADD略23.閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Peopleneedtorelaxandenjoythemse1ves．Onewaytheycanhaveagoodtimeistowatchabaseballgameoranothersportsevent．Eventhousandsofyearsago，groupsofpeoplegatheredtowatchskilledathletes(運動員)．

Over2000yearsagoi