天津付村中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

天津付村中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Somechildrendon’tlike

whentheirparentstrytojointheircircleoffriends.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.them參考答案：B2.The________，Ithink,hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.A.conclusion

B.charge

C.promise

D.relation參考答案：AIthink是插入語(yǔ)，hedrewfromhissimpleexperiment是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的名詞，根據(jù)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)是考查drawtheconclusion“得出結(jié)論”這一結(jié)構(gòu)。3.Heopenedhismouth__________hewouldsaysomething.A.evenif

B.like

C.asif

D.if參考答案：C4.Becausethelightshappenedto______,noonenoticedthethiefenterourbedroom.

A.gothrough

B.gointo

C.goon

D.goout參考答案：D5.Onholidays,theypreferto_____athomeratherthan_____.

A.staying,goinghiking

B.stay,goinghiking

C.stay,gohiking

D.staying,gohiking參考答案：C6.Itremainstobeseen______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that

B.whichC.what

D.whether參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。題干中it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正主語(yǔ)為橫線后的主語(yǔ)從句。判斷主語(yǔ)從句中不缺少主干成分，因此排除代詞B、C兩項(xiàng)；“有待被觀察”的事情應(yīng)是不確定的事而不是表陳述，即排除表陳述的that應(yīng)用whether表“是否”。7.Thismorningmymothertoldme_____shewouldattendaweddingparty_____shewouldn’tcomebackhomeforlunch.A.that;andthat

B.that;and

C./;and

D./;/

參考答案：A略8.Havingarguedforaboutanhour,he___tomyviewatlast.

A

gaveoff

B

gaveout

C

gavein

D

gaveup參考答案：C9.

----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.-----________.Havesomefun!A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sano-brainerC.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears參考答案：A10.Myadvisorencouraged______asummercoursetoimprovemywritingskills.A.formetaking

B.metaking

C.formetotake

D.metotake參考答案：D11.—WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?―________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.A.No,youcan't B.Yes,Ido C.No,goahead D.Yes,noproblem參考答案：C考査交際用語(yǔ)。句意:——你介意我打開收音機(jī)聽音樂嗎？——不介意，打開吧。事實(shí)上，我也喜歡在車?yán)锫犚魳?。goahead表示同意或允許。12.Youcantakethebookthatlies________onthedesk.A．opened

B．openingC．open

D．toopen參考答案：Copen作補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，說明book的狀態(tài)。13.Thereisnoflightbecauseoftheheavyrain,somanypassengerscoulddonothingbut________thetrain.A.totake B.taking C.taken D.take參考答案：DD考查省略to的不定式。But,except,besides等詞前面的句子中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí)，該不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中的to要省略，否則一般不省略。句意：由于大雨航班取消，所有乘客們只能坐火車了。故選D。14.Thereismuchchance____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.

A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if參考答案：A略15.In

SaharaDesert，

rainisscarce，butinmyhometown，thereis

heavyrainnowandthen，andtheriveraroundthetownrisesalotafterheavyrains．A．the；the；a；B．the；／；a；

C．／；／；／；D．the；the；a；參考答案：B16.Thecriminal’swifewentto_______prisontoseeherhusbandin______prison.A.the;the

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;the參考答案：B略17.Someneighbours__________astrangenoisethenightbeforethemurder.Unfortunately,thelocalpolicedismisseditasafeignedcase.A.reportedtohear

B.werereportedtohear

C.reportedhavingheard

D.werereportedhearing參考答案：B18.Theboyhaslearnttobeindependentbecausehismotheralways______herselfwithmuchofficework.A.occupies B.helps C.attaches D.devotes參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。helpsb.with“幫助某人某事”；occupysb.with“讓某人忙于做某事”；attach“附屬”；devote“致力于，奉獻(xiàn)”。句意：因?yàn)槟赣H忙于自己的公務(wù)，所以這個(gè)男孩他經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)了獨(dú)立。故選A。19.Thewoman________tearswhenshesawtheterriblescene.A.burstinto

B.brokeinto

C.cameinto

D.gotinto參考答案：A二、新的題型20.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16～25的相應(yīng)位置上。Everyonehadachildhood.Andchildhoodexperiencesareoftenveryfunny.Childrenoftenmakeus

16

(laugh).It’strue

17

childrenbrightenupahome.Theyneverturnoffthelights.Ioftenrecallmychildhood,theyears

18

manyinterestingthingshappened.WhenIwasatwo-year-oldchild,bothmyparentswerealwaysverybusywiththeirwork.Mymotherworked

19

asalesmanagerinacompanywhilemyfatherservedin

20

army.SoIlivedwithmygrandmainavillage.Iwasalwayswaitingformyparentsathome.Oncemyfather

21

(send)usaphotoofhisinasoldier’suniform,

22

waspostedonthetableremindingmeofhim.Oncemymothercametoseemeandwewent

23

(shop)together.Onthewaywesawagroupofsoldiers.AndwhenIsawthem,Ibecamevery

24

(excite).Isaidinaringingvoicepointingto

25

,“Thisismyfather,andthisismyfather,andthatismyfather,too!”Mymothersaidshewouldrememberthatmomentallherlife.參考答案：16.laugh

17.that

18.when

19.as

20.the21.sent

22.which

23.shopping

24.excited

25.them三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Londonhasbecomeacyclefriendlyzoneafterthelaunchofanewbikehirescheme.IthasbeendesignedtoencouragemorepeopletocycleinandaroundcentralLondon.Sohowdoesitwork？Firstyouhavetosignuptotheschemetobesentakey.Thekeywillunlockoneofthebikes，whicharekeptatdockingstationsinandaroundcentralLondon.Youhavetopayanaccessfeeforthekeyandthenyoupayasyougoforthelengthoftimeyouusethebike.TransportforLondon,whichrunsthescheme,arehopingtohave6,000bikesand400dockingstationsinplacebytheendoftheyear.Thenewhiresystemishopingtoeasecongestion(擁擠)inLondonandisexpectedtocreateupto40,000extracycletripsadayintothecitycentre.LondonMayorBorisJohnstonlaunchedtheschemeandsaidLondonhadbeen“filledwiththousandsofgleamingmachinesthatwilltransformthelookandfeelofourstreetsandbecomeascommonplaceonourroadsasblackcabsandredbuses”.However,therehavebeenafewproblemssincetheschemewaslaunchedlastFriday.Onthefirstdaysomepeoplefoundtheycouldn’tdocktheirbikeproperlyandtheirusageofthebikehadnotbeenregistered.TransportforLondondidadmittheyhadbeenexpectingafew“teethingproblems”andhavesaidtheywouldn’tchargeforthefirstdayasa“gestureofgoodwill”.Someotherpeoplehavecriticizedthelackofdockingstationsandlocksforthebikesaswellasthepriceitcoststohirethebicycles.Despitethecomments,thegreen-thinkingLondonMayorstillseemsverypositiveaboutthings,saying,“Mycampaignforthecapitaltobecomethegreatestbigcyclingcityintheworldhastakenabigpedal-poweredpushforwards.”

49.LondonMayorBo