山東省德州市禹城棉紡中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省德州市禹城棉紡中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doyoumind________aloneathome?A.thedaughterleaving

B.thedaughter’sbeingleftC.thedaughterhavingleft

D.thedaughtertobeleft參考答案：B2.Son,thereisno__________toworry.Everythingwilljustgofine.[

]A.doubt

B.point

C.need

D.difference參考答案：C略3.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．sumup

B．a(chǎn)dduptoC．a(chǎn)ccountfor

D．makesenseof參考答案：C[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：——吉米最近有許多的晚會(huì)?！堑?，那可能就是他在考試中沒(méi)有考好的原因。accountfor“說(shuō)明……的原因”，合題意。A.總結(jié)；B.加起來(lái)總計(jì)；D.弄懂；理解。]4.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivors______hadbeendestroyed.A.thehomesofwhich

B.whosehomesC.whichhomes

D.theirhomes參考答案：BB考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：工人們?yōu)槟切┓课荼粴У男掖嬲叽罱吮茈y所。先行詞survivors幸存者，whose意外“的”，故選B。5.Henrycan'tattendtheparty______atTom'shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingforthespeechattheparty______atMarie'shousetomorrow.A.held;beingheld

B.held;tobeheld

C.beingheld;tobeheld

D.beingheld;held參考答案：C6.—

Mycat’sreallyfat.—You______havegivenhersomuchfood.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C7._______theloudnoisegoingonoutside,Ican’t_____onmylesson.

A.As/put

B.As/concentrate

C.With/rely

D.With/concentrate參考答案：D8.—Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?—Yes,hehas_______agoodideatosolveit.A.caughtupwith

B.keptupwith

C.comeupwith

D.putupwith參考答案：C9.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill，andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A．be；shouldhave B．was；haveC．shouldbe；hadD．was；has參考答案：B10.HaiZiisverypopularwithyoungpeople____hehasbeendeadformanyyears.A.evenif

B.eversince

C.asif

D.sothat參考答案：A11.Itwas______shewasill______shedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday.A.as;which

B.because;that

C.since;why

D.for;how參考答案：B略12.IhavebeentoShanghai.I________therelastmonth.A.go

B.went

C.hasgone

D.willgo參考答案：B略13.Anawfulaccident

,however,occurtheotherday.A.do

B.did

C.hasto D.hadto參考答案：B14.__________isknowntous,thePRCwasfoundedonOctober1,1949.A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：眾所周知，中華人民共和國(guó)成立于1949年10月1日。asisknowntous眾所周知，該用法是固定用法，故選B。15.Ireallyappreciate

torelaxwithyouinsuchagoodplace.A.tohavetime

B.tohavingtime

C.tohavehadtime

D.havingtime參考答案：D16.Whenhismothercamehome,hepretended

sound.

A.sleeping

B.tosleep

C.tohaveslept

D.tobesleeping參考答案：D略17..

—MustIturndowntheradionow?

—No,you

.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.won’t參考答案：B略18.Thejacketwas______from50dollars______33dollars.A.volunteered;for

B.switched;on

C.complained;about

D.reduced;to參考答案：D19.Agreatnumberofstudents

saidtheywereforcedtopracticethepiano.A.toquestion

B.tobequestionedC.questioned

D.questioning參考答案：C考查分詞做定語(yǔ)。Students與question構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示被詢問(wèn)的學(xué)生。B項(xiàng)不定式表示將來(lái)。而本句表示的是已經(jīng)被詢問(wèn)。句意：很多被詢問(wèn)的學(xué)生都說(shuō)他們是被迫去練鋼琴的。故C正確。二、新的題型20.IfeelveryexcitedatthethoughtthatinanotherweekI’llbewithyouagainonholiday．

36

Myhostandmyfellow-studentsareallverynicetome,butastheysayinEngland,“There’snoplacelikehome”,andIthinkyouwillfeelthisaboveallatChristmastime．I’mleavinghereearlyonThursday,the23rd,andIwillbearrivinginParisonFridaymorning．

37

Pleasemeetmeatthestation．InsomeofmyearlierlettersIhavetoldyouallabouttheotherstudentshere．

38

BecausehehasnofriendsinEnglandexceptme．Heisaveryniceboy．IknowyouwilllikehimandIfeelsurehewillenjoyChristmaswithus．

39

Pleaseletmeknowsoonifthat’sallright．I’vegotsomeChristmaspresentsforyouall,butI’mnotgoingtotellyouwhattheyare,soitwillbeasurprise．

40

Ihopeyouarekeepingwell．Makesurethatfatheralwaysputsonhisbigcoatwhenhegoesoutsothathewillnotcatchacold．Wedon’twanthimillforChristmas．A.

IwillhavehimspendChristmaswithus.B.

ButIhaven’tinvitedhimyet．C.IenjoymystayinEnglandverymuchindeed．D.Howareyouallathome?E.SoIwillbehomeataboutlunchtime．F.Well,IwanttoaskmyCanadianfriend,Ken,tocomeandspendChristmas.G.Thingsathomearemuchbetterthanthingsinotherplaces.

參考答案：36-40CEFBD三、閱讀理解21.Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyfeelheavypressuresfromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandbettersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifeinthefuture.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoarenotgifted(有天賦的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatschoolbuthavefailedintheexamsandhavetheirparentslosehope.Suchstudentsfeltthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelsetheymeetandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecomedropouts.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningsandonweekends—theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemanyrealsenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverulesabouteverythingfromthestudents’hairtotheirclothesandthingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingsofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.16.“Dropouts”arethosewho_______.A.maketroublesinandoutofschoolsB.goaboutorstayhomeinsteadofbeingatschoolC.tryhardbutalwaysfailintheexamsD.losehopeandgiveupsomeoftheirsubjects17.Accordingtothepassage,it’snecessarytoteachstudents_______.A.howtostudywellB.howtogetonwithothersC.toshowloveandcareforot