2022年高考沖刺英語試題(全國卷II)

2013年高考英語試題(新課標(biāo)全國卷II)英語本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第I卷第一部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題;每小題115從ABC、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.—I’msorryImadeamistake!— _____.Nobodyisperfect.Takeyourtime B. You’rerightC. Whateveryousay D. Take iteasy答案：D答案解析：考查交際用語。根據(jù)后句“人無完人”可知，前一個人犯錯誤了，應(yīng)叫他take

it

easy（放松）。

考點：交際用語難度：較易2.Wouldyouliketo ____withustothefilmtonight?A．comealong B. come offC. comeacross D. come through答案：A答案解析：考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意，與我們一道去看電影，故選A。come

along

with與……一道。

考點：動詞短語辨析難度：略難wasgladtomeetJennyagainIdidn’twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but B. and C. so D. or答案：A答案解析：考查并列連詞。根據(jù)句意：再次見到Jenny我很高興，但我不想整天都和她一起度過?？键c：并列連詞難度：較易4.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse____Iwouldbestaying.A.what B. when C. where D. which答案：C答案解析：考查定語從句。定語從句中stay為不及物動詞，故不缺主干成分，用關(guān)系副詞；先行詞為house，指地點，故用關(guān)系副詞where。

考點：定語從句難度：略難5.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,_______the730trainfromPaddington.A.caught B.tohavecaughtC.tocatch D.havingcaught答案：D答案解析：考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)句意，因為我趕上了7:30的車，所以那天我更早地到了辦公室，可知趕車發(fā)生在到辦公室之前，且與主語I之間為主動關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞完成體表主動完成。

考點：非謂語動詞難度：難6.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he_____havedonetheresearchonhisown.A. can B. must C. would D. need答案：B答案解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)句意，由于沒人幫他，因此他定是一個人做的那個調(diào)查。情態(tài)動詞must表肯定推測。故選B?？键c：交際用語難度：較易7.We veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.A.leave B. hadleftC.wereleaving D. haveleft答案：C答案解析：考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)so后的并列句“我們前一天晚上就打好包了”，可知，“我們會很早離開”，故使用過去進行時表過去將來的動作。選C。

考點：動詞時態(tài)難度：略難8.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe____20percentdownforit.A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent答案：A答案解析：考查動詞辨析。短語pay

some

money

for

sth。故答案選A?？键c：動詞辨析難度：難9.Itmaynotbeagreatsuggestion.Butbefore____ isputforward,we’llmakedowithit.A.agoodone B. abetteroneC.thebestone D. abestone答案：B答案解析：考查形容詞比較等級。句意：這也許不是一個很好的建議，但在提出一個更好的建議之前，我們會設(shè)法應(yīng)付的。根據(jù)句意用比較級。

考點：形容詞比較等級難度：較易10.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers____Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.whenB.that C.whichD.what答案：B答案解析：考查強調(diào)句。題干可還原為：Mr.

Gross

realized

the

task

before

him

was

extremely

difficultcomplete

onlyafter

he

had

read

the

papers，即判斷為強調(diào)句，故填that。

考點：強調(diào)句難度：難11.Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible____someknowledgeofmathematics.againstB.beforeC.beyondD.without答案：D答案解析：考查介詞。根據(jù)句意，如果沒有一點數(shù)學(xué)知識，要認(rèn)真研究物理是不可能的。故選D（如果沒有）.考點：介詞難度：易12.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent____properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatientstreatedB.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreatedD.treatedcanbethepatients答案：B答案解析：考查倒裝句。Only+狀語（從句）提前放于句首，句子應(yīng)用不完全倒裝，即將助動詞can放于主語the

patients之前，故答案選B。

考點：倒裝句難度：難andhalfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,and____breakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.A. a；a B. the；the C.the D.a；/答案：A答案解析：

考查冠詞。第一空表示“四個半”應(yīng)用four

and

a

half；短語a

break表示“休息一會兒”，故答案選A。

考點：冠詞難度：略難14.It’s an either-or situation--wecanbuy anewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan’tdo ____.A. others C.another D.both答案：A答案解析：考查冠詞。第一空表示“四個半”應(yīng)用four

and

a

half；短語a

break表示“休息一會兒”，故答案選A。

考點：冠詞難度：較易15.—Are you sure youwon’t comeforadrinkwithus?— ，ifyouinsist.A.Notatall B.ItdependsC.Allrightthen D.Idon’tcare答案：C答案解析：考查交際用語。根據(jù)第二個人的回答，“如果你堅持的話”,可知應(yīng)表示勉強贊同，故選C。

考點：交際用語難度：略難第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題30閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts.Butpeopleinthestreets16him,especiallythosewhoare17.Forthosepeople,heisMGloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat18 ?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(）?Buthe’s19Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot20likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand21thestreet.Helooksaroundat22 Hestopswhenhe23someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe24 lookingformorepeoplewithcold25.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg26gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he27gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim28himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg29doingthis30yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand30hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon’tknowhimaresometimes31him.Theydon’trealizethathejustwantstomakethem32Itrunsinthe33Michael’sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe34Apairofglovesmaybea35thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.16.A.knowabout B.learnfromC.cheerfor D.lookafter17.A.

old

B.

busy

C.

kind

D.

poor

18.A.

job

B.

name

C.

chance

D.

message

19.A.calm

B.

different

C.

crazy

D.

curious

20.A.act

B.

soundC.

feel

D.

dress

21.A.cross

over

B.

drive

alongC.

hurry

down

D.

keep

off

22.A.

cars

B.

people

C.

streetnumbersD.

traffic

lights

23.A.helps

B

.chooses

C.

greets

D.

sees

24.A.holds

up

B.

hangs

out

C.

moves

on

D.

turns

around

25.A.hands

B.

ears

C.

faces

D.

eyes

26.A.searches

for

B.

stores

up

C.

gives

away

D.

puts

on

27.A.borrows

B.

sells

C.

returns

D.

buys

28.A.

call

B.

send

C.

lend

D.

show

29.A.

delayed

B.

remembered

C.

began

D.

enjoyed

30.A.understand

B.

dislike

C.

study

D.

excuse

31.A.sorry

for

B.satisfied

withC.proud

of

D.

surprised

by

32.A.smart

B.

rich

C.

special

D.

happy

33.A.city

B.

family

C.

neighborhood

D.

company

34.A.honor

B.

pain

C.

same

D.

cold

35.A.small

B.

useful

C.

delightful

D

comforting16.【答案】A

【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解，知道?.

的情況；B向?.學(xué)習(xí)；C為?.加油；D照顧。故選A?！究键c】考查固定短語辨析。【難度】較易17.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)第六段話Many

New

Yorkers

know

him可知，尤其是窮人們，對他很熟悉。故選D?！究键c】考查形容詞辨析?！倦y度】較易18.【答案】B

【解析】那些窮人叫他“Gloves”Greenberg，它是怎樣獲得這個稱號的呢？【考點】考查名詞辨析?！倦y度】較易19.【答案】B

【解析】他看起來和其他人一樣，穿西裝提公文箱，但和別人不一樣。根據(jù)but可知表轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B?！究键c】考查形容詞辨析?！倦y度】較易20.【答案】A

【解析】Mr.

Greenberg不像其他紐約人一樣，其他人是看看人行道，然后就穿過馬路。而act表示“行為”，故選A。【考點】考查動詞辨析?！倦y度】難21.【答案】C

【解析】who

look?引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為other

New

Yorkers，其他紐約人的做法是看一下人行道，接著駛過馬路。A穿過；B沿著?開；D遠(yuǎn)離；故選C。

【考點】考查動詞短語辨析?！倦y度】難22.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)下一句可知，Mr.

Greenberg環(huán)顧四周，看有沒有沒戴手套的人，故選B。

【考點】考查名詞辨析?！倦y度】易23.【答案】D

【解析】當(dāng)看到有人沒戴手套時，他就會停下來。故選D?！究键c】考查動詞辨析?！倦y度】較難

24.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)looking

for

more

people可知，Mr.

Greenberg繼續(xù)前行，尋找沒帶手套的人。短語hold

up舉起，支撐，耽擱；hang

out閑逛；move

on繼續(xù)前進；turn

around轉(zhuǎn)身，好轉(zhuǎn)。故選C。

【考點】考查動詞短語辨析?！倦y度】難25.【答案】A

【解析】他沿街發(fā)放手套，他尋找的肯定是手凍僵的人，故選A?！究键c】考查名詞辨析?！倦y度】較難

26.【答案】C

【解析】search

for搜尋，尋找；store

up儲存；give

away分發(fā)；put

on穿上。在冬天里，他發(fā)放手套，故選C?！究键c】考查動詞短語辨析?！倦y度】較易

27.【答案】D

【解析】他冬天發(fā)手套，過了冬天就買手套，以備冬天發(fā)放。故選D。【考點】考查動詞辨析?！倦y度】較易

28.【答案】B

【解析】send

sb

sth寄給某人某物，認(rèn)識他的人都會給他寄去手套，結(jié)果，他的公寓里就有了很多手套，故選B。【考點】考查動詞辨析?！倦y度】易

29.【答案】C

【解析】他是21年前開始做這件事的，begin

doing開始做，故選C?！究键c】考查動詞辨析?！倦y度】較易

30.【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)下一句可知，知道他的人，都理解他的行為。A理解；B不喜歡；C研究；D原諒。故選A?！究键c】考查動詞辨析。【難度】較易

31.【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)上一句可知，不知道他的人，會不理解他所做的事情。A為?感到遺憾；B對?感到滿意；C為?感到自豪；D對?感到驚訝。故選D?！究键c】考查固定短語辨析?！倦y度】難

32.【答案】D

【解析】那些不理解的人沒意識到他只是讓他們那些窮人快樂，根據(jù)最末一段it

made

everyone

happier可知，此處填happy。故選D。

【考點】考查形容詞辨析?！倦y度】易33.【答案】B

【解析】樂于助人的精神在Mr.

Greenberg的家庭相傳，根據(jù)下一句可知，父親對他有很深的影響。故選B。【考點】考查名詞辨析?！倦y度】較易

34.【答案】C

【解析】他的父親相信，樂于助人讓每個人更快樂，他也這樣認(rèn)為，故選C。【考點】考查名詞辨析。【難度】較易

35.【答案】A

【解析】一雙手套或許微不足道，但是在冬天就會有很多不同了。本句表轉(zhuǎn)折讓步，突出Mr.

Greenberg的無私奉獻精神，故選A?！究键c】考查形容詞辨析?！倦y度】較難第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題230分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D)ADoctorsareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon^listenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.IwasluckyIbecameapilotin1970,almosttenyearsbeforeIgraduatedfrommedical^school.Ididn’trealizethen,butbecomingapilotmakesabettersurgeon.Ilovedflying.AsIflewbigger,fasterplanes,andinworseweather,Ilearnedaboutcrewresourcemanagement(機組資源管理），orCRM，anewideatomakeflyingsafer.Itmeansthatcrewmembersshouldlistenandspeakupforagoodresult,regardlessofpositions.IfirstreadaboutCRMin1980.Notlongafterthat,anattendingdoctorandIwereflyinginbadweather.Thecontrollerhadusturntoolatetogetourlandingready.TheattendingdoctorwasflyingIwassafetypilot.Hewassobusybecauseofthebadturn,hehadforgottentoputthelandinggear(起落架）down.Hewasabetterpilot—andmyboss—soitfeltunusualtospeakup.ButIhadtoOurliveswereindanger.Iputasidemyuneasinessandsaid,’’Weneedtoputthelandinggeardownnow!ThatwasmyfirstreallessoninthepowerofCRM,andI’veuseditintheoperatingroomeversince.CRMrequiresthatthepilot/surgeonencourageotherstospeakup.Itfurtherrequiresthatwhenopinionsarefromtheopposite,thedoctordoesn’toverreact,whichmightpreventfellowdoctorsfromvoicingopinionsagain.SowhenFmintheoperatingroom,Iaskforideasandhelpfromothers.Sometimesthey’renotwillingtospeakup.ButIhopethatifIcontinuetoencouragethem,somedaysomeonewillkeepmefromnlandinggearup.”36.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutdoctorsingeneral?A.Theylikeflyingbythemselves.B.Theyareunwillingtotakeadvice.C.Theypretendtobegoodpilots.D.TheyarequicklearnersofCRM.37.TheauthordeepenedhisunderstandingofthepowerofCRMwhen ______.A.hesavedtheplanebyspeakingupB.hewasinchargeofaflyingtaskC.hisbosslandedtheplanetoolateD.hisbossoperatedonapatient38.Inthelastparagraphlandinggearup"probablymeans_____.A.followingflyingrequirementsB.overreactingtodifferentopinionsC.listeningtowhatfellowdoctorssayD.makingamistakethatmaycostlives39.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?ANewWaytoMakeFlyingSafeB.FlyingMakesMeaBetterDoctorC.TheMakingofaGoodPilotPilot-TurnedDoctor36.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行Doctorsareknowntobeterriblepilots.Theydon^listenbecausetheyalreadyknowitall.可知，作者總體上認(rèn)為doctors不喜歡傾聽，他們認(rèn)為他們什么都懂，故選B?！究键c】考查閱讀細(xì)節(jié)理解?！倦y度】較易37.【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，作者在經(jīng)歷了一次飛行給上級提出了意見之后，對CRM有了更深的理解，故選A。

【考點】考查閱讀細(xì)節(jié)理解。【難度】較易38.【答案】D

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的We

need

to

put

the

landing

gear

down

now可知，作者提出的降下起落架的建議，使飛機安全著陸；keep

sb

from

doing阻止某人做某事，這里用的是landing

gear

up，是相反的情況，言外之意，作者希望有人能夠勇敢提出意見，以避免發(fā)生危險的事情。劃線部分指的是危險的事情，故選D?！究键c】考查閱讀細(xì)節(jié)理解。【難度】較易

39.【答案】B

【解析】主旨大意題。作者通過當(dāng)飛行員的經(jīng)歷，學(xué)到了CRM，并運用到自己的工作中，文章主要講的是CRM帶給作者的好處，B項“飛行使我成為一個更好的醫(yī)生”符合題意，故選B?！究键c】考查主旨大意?！倦y度】較易BIngroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalof'music,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交響樂團）?ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.Atthesametime,theFringeappearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947，inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.SoongroupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”，oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959，withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.40.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?A.TobringEuropetogetheragain.B.TohonorheroesofWorldWarH?C.Tointroduceyoungtheatregroups.D.ToattractgreatartistsfromEurope.41.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?A.Theyownedapublichousethere.B.Theycametotakeupachallenge.C.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.D.Theywantedtotakepartinthefestival.42.Whojoinedthe’’Fringe”afteritappeared?A.Popularwriters.B.Universitystudents.C.Artistsfromaroundtheworld.D.Performersofmusicanddance.43WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestivalA.hasbecomeanon-officialeventB.hasgonebeyondanartfestivalC.givesshowsallyearroundD.keepsgrowingrapidly40.【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，組織音樂節(jié)的目的是為了重新團結(jié)歐洲。故選A。【考點】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易41.【答案】

D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段in

the

belief

that

everyone

should

have

the

rightto

perform可知，他們不請自來是因為他們認(rèn)為每個人都有表演的權(quán)利。故選D?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易42.【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段話groups

of

students

firstly

fromEdinburghUniversity,

and

later

from

the

universities

of

Oxford

and

Cambridge,

Durham

and

Birmingham可知，后來加入的都是大學(xué)生，故選B?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易43.【答案】D

【解析】主旨大意題。A項未提及；藝術(shù)節(jié)一直以來都是演出戲劇、舞蹈等藝術(shù)形式，并未超出藝術(shù)范圍，排除B；文中只提到由eight

administrators來全年工作和管理，故C錯；根據(jù)最后一段最末一句可知，藝術(shù)節(jié)發(fā)展非常迅速，D符合題意，故選D。【考點】主旨大意【難度】難CGiventhatmanypeople’smoods(情緒）areregulatedbythechemicalactionofchocolate,itwasprobablyonlyamatteroftimebeforesomebodymadethechocolateshopsimilartoadrugstoreofChinesemedicine.Lookinglikeasettingfromthefilm,Singapore’sChocolateResearchFacility(CRF)hasover100varietiesofchocolates.ItsfounderisChrisLeewhogrewupathisparents’comerstorewithonehandalmostalwaysinthejarofsweets.IftheCRFseemstobeasmartidea，that’sbecauseLeeisnotmerelyaseasonedsalespersonbutalsoheadofamarketingdepartmentthathasbusinessrelationswithbignamessuchasLevi’sandSony.Thatideasurelyresultsintheimaginationatworkwhenitcomestomakingdifferentflavored(味道)chocolates.TheCRFseemsproduceisngreen”，madewithinthecountryanddividedinto10lines,withtheAlcoholSeriesbeingthemostpopular.TheExoticSeries—withSichuanpepper,redbean(豆），cheeseandotherflavors—alsodoeswellandisfuntotaste.Andforchocolatesnobs，whothinkthattheyhaveabetterknowledgeofchocolatethanothers,theConnoisseurSeriesusescocoabeansfromTogo,Cuba,Venezuela,andGhana,amongothers.44.Whatisgoodaboutchocolate?A.Itservesasasuitablegift.B.Itworksasaneffectivemedicine.C.Ithelpsimprovethestateofmind.D.Itstrengthensbusinessrelations.45.WhyisChrisLeeabletodevelophisideaoftheCRF?A.Heknowstheimportanceofresearch.B.Helearnsfromshopsofsimilartypes.C.Hehasthesupportofmanybignames.D.Hehasalotofmarketingexperience.46.WhichlineoftheCRFproducesellsbest?A.TheConnoisseurSeries.B.TheExoticSeries.C.TheAlcoholSeries.D.TheSichuanSeries.47.Thewordsnchocolatesnobs"inParagraph3probablyrefertopeoplewho .A.areparticularaboutchocolateB.knowlittleaboutcocoabeansC.lookdownuponothersD.liketotrynewflavors44.【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章首句可知，作者假設(shè)的是巧克力能夠調(diào)節(jié)人們的情緒，故選C?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易45.【答案】

D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五行Lee

is

not

merely

a

seasonedsalesperson

but

also

head

of

a

marketing

department可知，Lee是市場推廣部門的頭頭，Lee能夠成功，主要是因為他有著豐富的市場推廣經(jīng)驗，故選D?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】易46.【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一行with

the

Alcohol

Series

being

the

most

popular可知，賣得最好的是The

Alcohol

Series，故選C?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】易47.【答案】A

【解析】詞義猜測題。Snob勢利小人，chocolate

snobs指對巧克力很挑剔的人。故選A?！究键c】詞義猜測【難度】難DLow-CostGiftsforMother’sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”,butanothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.MHavingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife，’’Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep，"Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother’sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharity(慈善機構(gòu)）、Giftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings—manyofwhicharef,green"—andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.48.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor’svisits?Takenotes. B. Bewithher.C. Buymedicine. D. Givehergifts.49.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmotherssleep?A. InGiftNo.1. B. InGiftNo.2.C. InGiftNo.3. D. InGiftNo.4.50.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto A. enjoygoodsleep B. bewell-organizedC. getextrasupport D. giveothershelp48【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行Offer

to

be

your

mother’shealth

friend

Promise

tobe

there

for

any

and

all

doctor’s

visits可知，當(dāng)媽媽去看醫(yī)生的時，要陪伴在她身邊，故選B?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易49.【答案】

C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Gift

No.

3中提到了睡眠的問題，Buy

your

mother

cotton

sheets

and

comfortable

pillows

toencourage

better

sleep可知，C項正確，故選C。

【考點】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易50.【答案】

D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Presents

for

Purpose定位到Gift

No.

4，根據(jù)最后一句When

your

mother

gets

the

gift,

she

will

be

told

that

she

has

helped

the

chosen

charity可知，在Presents

for

Purpose等公司買禮物，能夠做慈善事業(yè)幫助他人。故選D?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。PublicSpeakingTrainingGetacoach____51___，sogethelp.SincethereareaboutabillionCompaniesoutthereallreadytoofferyoupublicspeakingtrainingandcourses,herearesomethingstolookforwhendecidingthetrainingthat’srightforyou.FocusonpositivesAnytrainingyoudotobecomemoreeffectiveatpublicspeakingshouldalwaysfocusonthepositiveaspectsofwhatyoualreadydowell.Nothingcanhurtconfidencemorethanbeingtoldthatyouaren’tdoingwell.52___ ，sogoodpublicspeakingtrainingshoulddevelopthoseinsteadoftellingyouwhatyoushouldn’tdo.53_____Ifyoufindapublicspeakingcoursethatlooksasthoughit’sgoingtogiveyoulotsofdosanddon’t，walkaway!Yourbrainissofullofwhatyou’regoingtobetalkingabout.___54.Asfaraswe’reconcerned，therearebasicallynohardandfastrulesaboutpublicspeaking.Youraudiencecanbeyourfriends.YouareaspecialpersonnotacloneMostimportantly,goodpublicspeakingtrainingshouldtreatyouasaspecialone,withyourownpersonaltrainingcourseshouldhelpyoubringoutyourpersonality，nottrytoturnyouintosomeoneyou’renot.A.Youaren’tlikeanybodyelseB.YoualreadydolotsofthingswellC.TurnyourbackontoomanyrulesD.Checktherulesaboutdosanddon’tsE.Whateverthepresentation,publicspeakingistoughF.Theonethingyoudon’twantisforthemtofallasleepG.Sotryingtoforceawholesetofrulesintoitwilljustmakethingsworse51.【答案】

E【解析】根據(jù)下一句ready

to

offer

you

public

speaking

trainingand

courses可知，開頭說的是與public

speaking

有關(guān)的問題，故選E?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷【難度】難52.【答案】

B【解析】根據(jù)第一句可知，演講要集中在自己做過的成功的事情上，故選B。【考點】細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷【難度】較難53.【答案】C

【解析】本段第一句中提到lots

of

dos

and

don’ts,

walk

away!可知，如果有的培訓(xùn)講太多的條條框框的話，最好不要理會這樣的培訓(xùn)，故選C。

【考點】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易54.【答案】G

【解析】根據(jù)上一句Your

brain

is

so

full

of

what

you’re

going

to

be

talking

about可知，給大腦灌輸一套規(guī)則會使事情變得更糟糕。故選G?！究键c】細(xì)節(jié)理解【難度】較易55.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)treat

you

as

a

special

one,

with

your

own

personalhabits可知，本段講的是“與眾不同”，故選A。

【考點】推理判斷【難度】難第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。ThebookI’mreadingoftalksaboutafternoonteainBritain.It