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山東省濰坊市馬宋中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan’tpredicteverything.Oftenthingsdon’t________asyouexpect.A.workout B.breakout
C.runout
D.putout參考答案:A2.Asisknowntoall,thefinancialcrisisfirstlybrokeoutintheUnitedStates,_______thegroupofdevelopedcountries.A.belongingto
B.belongedto
C.belongsto
D.isbelongedto參考答案:A3.Hereachedintohispocketandfoundhiswallet____.
A.missed B.gone C.losing D.disappearing參考答案:B4.
volleyballishermainfocus,sheisalsogreatatbasketball.A.Since
B.OnceC.Unless
D.While參考答案:D考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)主句內(nèi)容可知,她也擅長(zhǎng)打籃球,由此可知排球是她的強(qiáng)項(xiàng),故選while“盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。不少考生不知while有此含義,容易誤選其他選項(xiàng)。5.Jimknowslittleaboutcomputer,sohiswifethinkshecan't____thedevelopmentoftimes.A.keeppacewith
B.takeadvantageof
C.throwlighton
D.putenthusiasminto參考答案:A6.Sofar,morethan1300hotelsinEurope,Africa,MiddleEastregionhavecommittedto_________intheevent,withmanymore________tojointheeffort.A.participating;expecting
B.participate;toexpectC.participating;expected
D.participate;tobeexpected參考答案:C略7.Driedfoodsareinvaluabletoclimbers,explorersandsoldiersinbattle,______littlestoragespace.A.whichhave
B.whichhas
C.whohave
D.thathas參考答案:C8.Sosudden______thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape.A.didtheattack
B.theattackdidC.wastheattack
D.theattackwas參考答案:C考點(diǎn):倒裝與省略試題解析:襲擊是如此突然以至于敵人沒(méi)有時(shí)間逃跑。sudden是形容詞作表語(yǔ),缺系動(dòng)詞was,所以這是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),故排除A和B,又因在so....that句型中,so+形容詞,前置時(shí)用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序,故選C。9.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?
—I
,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.
A.hadto
B.didn’t
C.wasgoingto
D.wouldn’t參考答案:C略10.ThecoatIboughtyesterdayisnotexpensiveatall.Asamatteroffact,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid
forit.A.asmuchtwice
B.muchastwiceC.astwicemuch
D.twiceasmuch參考答案:D考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。句意:我昨天買的這件外罩一點(diǎn)也不貴,事實(shí)上,我很愿意付雙倍的錢來(lái)買它。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)A和是B的兩倍長(zhǎng)有三種表達(dá)方式:1.AistwiceaslongasB;2.AistwicelongerthanB;3.AistwicethelengthofB。故選D。11._____todriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisdangerous.
A.Notreminded
B.Remindednot
C.Remindingnot
D.Nothavingreminded參考答案:B12.Thefactthatsmokingisharmfultohealthis__________mostsmokersadmit.A.what
B.whether
C.where
D.that參考答案:30.考察表語(yǔ)從句,且從句中缺少賓語(yǔ),用what引導(dǎo)。
略13.--Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.
--______and
_______.
A.Sohasshe,
sohaveyou
B.Sohasshe,soyouhave
C.Soshehas,soyouhave
D.soshehas,sohaveyou參考答案:D略14.NowadaysinChinamanyteenagershavenodream
tobeanastronautandflytothemoon.A.ratherthan
B.morethan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:C略15.Lettingkidsplayin
reasonableamountofdirtandgetoutsidemightbegoodfortheirhealthlaterin
life.A.a(chǎn);the
B.a(chǎn);/
C.the;the
D.the;/
參考答案:B略16.—Whydoyouwatchme
?
—Oh,youclosely
yoursister.
A.curiously;resemble
B.curious;resembled
C.curiously;resembledD.curious;resemble參考答案:A略17.—IsawKerryeatingaburgeryesterday.Ithoughtshewasavegetarian.
—Sheismostofthetimebutshedoeseatmeat________.
A.byandlarge B.nowandthen C.soonerorlater D.byandby參考答案:B18.____wewillgotothezooornotdependsontheweather.A.Why
B.How
C.Whether
D.That參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)66.Hewantedto__________(主演)inthefilm,butwasrefused.
67.The__________(總統(tǒng))ispayingaprivatevisittohisneighboringcountry.
68.Onlytwopassengers__________(幸存)theair-crashbuttheywerebadlyinjured.
69.Thereare5to7__________(大陸)intheworld,dependingonhowyoucountthem.70. Youngasheis,heisalways__________(考慮周到的)ineverything.71.He’sgotadrawerfullofmedalsbuthe'stoo__________(謙虛的)towearthem.
72.Withoutmoneytobuyfood,hewasforcedtobegforameal,drivenby__________(饑餓).
73.Thetwonaughtygirlswere__________(耳語(yǔ))whiletheteacherwaswritingontheblackboard.74.Themailman__________(遞送)thelettersontimeeveryday.
75.__________(幸運(yùn)地),Ipassedmydrivingtestyesterday.參考答案:66.star
67.president
68.survived
69.continents
70.considerate/thoughtful71. modest 72.hunger/starvation73.whispering
74.delivers75.Fortunately/Luckily略三、閱讀理解20.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)MadeInTheUSA:AnExportBoomInhisStateoftheUnionaddresstwoyearsago,PresidentObamaarguedthatinordertorecoverfromtheeconomicrecession,oneofthefewthingstheU.S.neededtodowastoexportmoregoodsaroundtheworld.Thatnight,thepresidentunveiledanewgoal:todoubleU.S.exportsoverthenextfiveyears.Itwouldbeanincreasethatthepresidentsaidwould“supporttwomillionjobsinAmerica.”Mosteconomistsdismissedthepromiseatthetimeassomethingunrealistic,buttwoyearslater,theU.S.isonpacetomeetthatgoal.Americanexportsareup34percentsincethepresidentgavethatspeech,andthenumbercontinuestorise.CompetitiveInAGlobalMarketMarlinSteel,ametalworkingbusinessinBaltimore,makespartsthatshipallacrosstheworld.“Weexportto36countries,”ownerDrewGreenblatttellsAllThingsConsideredHostGuyRaz.“We'reworkingaroundtheclock,andwe'regrowing.”It'snotjustadvancedmanufacturingexportsontherise,butpork,cattleandallkindsofagriculturalexportsareupaswell.EvenAmericancraftbeerhasfoundanexportmarket.FlyingDogCEOJimCarusosaysthatincreasingly,peopleallovertheworldaretryingthebeerfromtheMaryland-basedbrewery.Carusosays,“Eveninthosetopbeer-producingcountries,acompetitiveAmericanproductisfindingamarket.”ServicesAreExports,TooAnotherplaceexportsarecomingfromisNewYorkCity—inparticular,the30thfloorofaManhattanskyscraperon5thAvenueand52ndStreet.That'swheretheconsultingfirmKurtSolomonlies.Itdoesn'tactuallyproduceaproductforexport;itprovidesmanagementadviceandstrategy.“FouroutofeveryfiveAmericansisnowemployedintheserviceindustry,”thenation'stoptradeofficial,RonKirksays,“Servicesareasignificantpartofourexports,andmakeupaboutaquarterofourexportedgoods.”Theseservicescanincludeeverythingfromlegalconsulting,finance,informationtechnologyandevenengineering.AndThereAreOtherFactorsSowhyhastherebeenanincreaseofmorethan30percentforexportsinalmosteverything?Partoftheincrease,atleastforthemanufacturingside,isduetobettertechnology,saysTylerCowen,aneconomist.“Alotofitisbeingdrivenbysmartmachines,”hetellsRaz,“TheU.S.hashighwagerates,whichisadisadvantage,butifmachinesaredoingalotofthework,thatdoesn'tmatter.”ChinafactorsalotinAmerica'sexporteconomy,too.“WagesinChinahavebeengoingupasthecountrybecomesmoreproductive.ThusChinaislosingthecheaplaboradvantageithasheldforsometime.”Cowensays.WillJobsGrow,too?“Companieshavebecomemoreproductivebydismissingworkersandloweringcosts.”Cowensays.“SoIdon'tviewexportingasawayofcreatingaverylargenumberofjobs,butitwillcreatemoreprofits.”SonoteverybusinessorworkerisnecessarilybenefitingfromtheexportboomintheU.S.,andCowensaysthatcouldultimatelyleadtoapolarization(兩極)ofeconomicoutcomes.MadeIntheUSA:AnExportBoomOutlineDetailsThepurposeof
increasingexports*TohelpAmericamakea(71)______fromtheeconomicrecession*T
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