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高三年級(jí)十月摸底考試

英語試題第一部分:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereweremorethan20.000personsfortorchrelayofOlympicGames,makingitbiggestintheGame'shistory.A.the;the;theB.a;the;theC.the;/;/D./;the;theIfyouhadgotupearly,youhereontime.A.wouldhavereachedB.wouldreachC.havereachedD.hadreached---“rmafraidIcan'tfinishthemagazinewithintherequiredlime.”A.PleasegoaheadB.That'srightC.NotatallD.TakeyourtimeWetryandgivethemtheywant,theirreligionis,sothattheycanfacedeathwithoutfear.A.nomatterwhat;nomatterwhatB.nomatterwhat;whateverC.whatever;nomatterwhateverD.whatever;whateverIt'smewhyAlice,aged28,gaveupherjobandgotmarriedtoamanof62.A.underB.aboveC.beyondD.overTheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?,evenTbmtothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes,belongsB.No,belongedC.Yes,belongingD.No,belonging7.Becausehebelievedhewasinnocenl(無罪的),hewenttothepolicestationwithhishead_high.A.holdingB.beingheldC.toholdD.heldHardworksuccessandfailurelaziness.A.liesin,leadstoB.leadsto,liesinC.belongsto,dependsonD.dependsto,belongsto—Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?—rdlikeabarbecuetogetherwithacupoforangejuice.Howmuchdoyou?A.payB.offerC.chargeD.owehasriddenonarailwaytrainknowhowanothertrainflashesbywhenitistravelingintheoppositedirection.A.Anyonewho;rapidlyB.Anyonethat;rapidC.Whoever;rapidD.Whatever;rapidlyeverybodyenjoysfreshcutHowersaroundhishouse,fewpeopleknowhowtokeep(hemforaslongaspossible.A.BecauseB.SinceC.WhileD.IfModernChinaisexperiencingacompletelynewperiodrespectforscienceandcreativityhasbecometheguidingprincipleofsociety.A.whichB.whereC.inwhichD.thatFivesharpinthemorning?No,don'tringmeupthatearlyinthemorning.1.A.sleepB.willbesleepingC.amsleepingD.willsleepYourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—(hequestionisyouarepreparedtoworkhard.A.thatB.howC.ifD.whetherEveryfamilyinChinahashadthissortofexperiencetherewasapriceincreaseinfoodinthepastfewmonths.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.when第二部分完形填空(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16-35的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SomeofthemostcommonAmericangestureshaveverydifferentmeaningsin16areasoftheworld.Takethehandshakeforexample.InAmerica,astrong,\Jhandshakeshowsaconfidentperson,someoneyoucantrust,agoodleader,butpeoplemightbeinAsiaandtheMiddleEastwheretheypreferamuchlooserhandshake.OtherAmericangesturesareconsideredvery19inothercountries,suchasdirecteyecontact.ToanAmerican,eyecontactshows(hatsomeoneistellingthetruthoris20_inwhatheorshehears.ButifyoulivedinpartsofAsiaorAfrica,peoplemightbe21.Therearcmanychancesforyoutobeconfusedbygesturesandbody22whenyoutravel.23yourheadupanddownfbr"yes"andshakingyourheadfromsidetosidefbr“no"meanthe24_inpartsofeasternEurope.Thesameappliestowavingyourhandlefttorightfbr“hello”or“goodbye”.Thiscanmean"25”inAsiaandpartsofEurope!IfyougotoArgentina,youmightbeoffendedandthinksomeoneiscallingyoucrazywhenyouseethem26attheirheadorcarandmovetheirfirstfingerinacircle.Althoughthismeanssomeoneorsomethingis27inAmerica,inArgentina,itjustmeansthatyouhaveaphonecall!Ifyou28_togetsomeonetocomeovertowhereyouare,youmightholdoutyourhand,withthepalmupandfingersfacingin,andcurlyourfirstfingerinand29.Butdon'tdothatinAsia,becauseitisn'tvery3().ThelastgesturesIwanttotalkaboutarc3]wccall'thumbsup'andthe'OK'sign.Ifyou32yourhandandholdupyourthumb,thisgestureisusedinmanycountries,butitmeansthenumberoneinGermanyandJapan33of'goodjob'likeitdoesinAmerica.Ifyou34acirclewithyourthumbandfirstfinger,andpointtheotherthreefingersup,youaresaying'yes'orthat35isokayifyouareinAmerica.ButinFranceitmeanszero,inJapanitmeansmoney,andifyouarcinBrazilorGermany,itisveryrude!A.theB.someC.elseD.other

17.A.softB.firmC.looseD.nice18.A.happyB.disappointedC.surprisedD.sad19.A.rudeB.politec.oppositeD.gentle20.A.interestedB.boredc.gladD.satisfied21.A.pleasedB.offendedc.angryD.attacked22.A.movementB.actionc.languageD.tongue23.A.MovingB.Noddingc.ShakingD.Holding24.A.oppositeB.differentc.sameD.similar25.A.yesB.helloc.goodbyeD.no26.A.pointB.starec.lookD.feel27.A.happyB.sadc.angryD.crazy28.A.wishB.hopec.wantD.need29.A.outB.downc.upD.away30.A.strangeB.polilec.rudeD.surprising31.A.thatB.whatc.whichD.whether32.A.openB.takec.turnD.close33.A.insteadB.becausec.fondD.tired34.A.drawB.makec.moveD.do35.A.everythingB.anythingc.somethingD.nothing第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每題3分,滿分60分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhileIwaswaitingoutsidemywife'sofficebuildingfbrhertogetoutofwork,Isawabeggarcomingmywayfromacrosstheparkinglot.“Ihopehedoesn'taskmefbranymoney,MIthought.Hedidn't.Hecameandsatinfrontofthebusstop,buthedidn'tlooklikehecouldhaveenoughmoneytoridethebus.Afterafewminuteshespoke."That'saprettycar,“hesaid,pointingtomycar.Hewasragged(衣衫襤褸),buthehadanairofdignityabouthimself.Igavehimasmileandcontinuedcleaningmycar.HesattherequietlyasIworked.Theexpectedaskingformoneynevercame.Asthesilencebetweenuswidened,itseemedthatavoiceinsidemesaid,“Askhimifheneedsanyhelp."Iwassurethathewouldsay"yes”,butIlistenedtotheinnervoice.“Doyouneedanyhelp?”Iasked.HeansweredinthreesimplebutmeaningfulwordsthatIshallneverforget.Wcoftenlookforwisdomingreatmenandwomen,andweexpectitfromthoseofhigherlearningandachievements.Iexpectednothingbutadirtyhandfromhim,buthesaidthreewordsthatshookme.“Don'tweall?”hesaid.Iwasfeelinghigh,successfulandimportantaboveabeggarinihestreet,untilthosethreewordshitinelikeashot.Don'twcail?Ineededhelp.Maybenotforabusfareorforaplacetosleep,butIneededhelp.Ireachedinmywalletandgavehimnotonlyforabusfare,butenoughtogetawarmmealandshelterfortheday.Thosethreelittlewordsstillringtrue.Nomatterhowmuchyouhave,nomatterhowmuchyouhaveachieved,youneedhelp,too.Nomatterhowlittleyouhave,nomatterhowloadedyouarewithproblems,evenwithoutmoneyoraplacetosleep,youcangivehelp.Thestoryhappened.outsideanofficebuildingB.infrontofastoreC.nearapostofficeD.onabus37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Thewriterwaswaitingforhiswifetogetoutofwork.Hethoughtthebeggarwouldaskhimformoney.Thebeggarkeptsilentanddidn'taskhimformoney.Thewriterwasshockedbythethreesimplewords.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.weshouldexpectnothingfromabeggarthewriterfeltdepressedafterheheardthebeggar'sansweritwasthewriterthatstartedthesmalltalkthebeggar,thoughragged,saidsomethingmeaningfulThebesttitleofthepassageis.A.TheStoryofaBeggarB.ThreeWordsThatUpsetMeC.EveryoneNeedsHelpD.GivingHelp

BWhafsonTV?6:00Channel3Lei'sTalk!Guest:AnimalexpertJimPorterChannel5CartoonsChannel8NewsChannel9News7:00Channel3CookingwithCathyTonight:ChickenwithmushroomsChannel5MovieAlaughaMinute(1955)JamesRaybumChannel8Spin(旋轉(zhuǎn))forDollars!

Channel9FannReport7:308:00Channel3DoubleTrouble(comedy)7:308:00Channel9WallStreetToday.StockMarketReportChannel3NBABasketball.TeamstobeannouncedChannel8MovieAtDaysEnd(1981)MichaelCollier,JulieRomer.DramasetinWorldWarIIChannel9NewsSpecial“SavingOurWaterways:PollutionintheMississippi',Thefollowingprogramsareforentertainmentexcept.A.CartoonsB.DoubleTroubleC.SpinforDollars!D.NewsSpecialWhichofthefollowingprogramsismostlikelyintendedforhousewives?A.Let'sTalk!B.WallStreetTodayC.CookingwithCathyTonightD.FarmReportIfyou'dliketowatchasportsgame,youcouldturnontheTVto.A.Channel5at6:00B.Channel8at7:00C.Channel3at7:30D.Channel3at8:00WhichismostprobablytheNewsChannel?A.Channel3.B.Channel5.C.Channel8.D.Channel9.CThousandsofpeoplebeganpouringintoPennsylvaniafromotherstates.Theywantedtobuylotteiytickets.Theticketscostonly$0.9each.Butthatsmallspendingcouldbringthemarewardof$90million.Thatwasthesecondlargestlotteryjackpot(積累獎(jiǎng)金)inhistory.Morethan87millionticketswereboughtforthePennsylvanialotterydrawing.Thosewhoboughtticketshadtochoosesevennumbersfrom1to80.Thechanceofwinningwasonein9.6million.Butthatlittlechancecertainlydidn'taffectticketsales.Inthelastfewdaysbeforethedrawing,ticketsweresellingattheunbelievablerateof500persecond.Expertssaymanypeoplebuylotleryticketsbecausetheyjustwanttohaveapieceoftheaction.Otherssaythelotteryisastockmarketforpoorpeople.Itallowsthemtodreamaboutwealththey'llprobablyneverhave.Butmanypeoplebelievelotteriesarenobetterthanlegalizedgambling.Somecriticsnotethatmostpeoplewhoplayarepoorandmaynotbeabletoaffordthetickets.Therearealsomanyaddictswholakethegameseriously.Theymaypourtheirlifesavingsintolotterytickets.Someclubshavebeenformedtohelpthemkickthehabit.Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheyprovidemoneythatwouldotherwisehavetocomefromnewtaxes.Theprofitsfromlotteriesareusuallyusedtopayforeducationorprogramsforseniorcitizens.Butcriticssaythisarrangementjustallowsstatestolegalizevice(惡習(xí)),underthenameofsocialprogress.Nomatterwhetheryouregardstatelotteriesrightornot,youcannotrefusetoaccepttheirextremepopularitywithmanyAmericans.Themainideaof(hepassageisthat.lotteriesarcofgreatbenefittoeveryonewhobuysthemplayingalotteryisjustlikeinvestinginthestockmarketalotofpeoplebuylotterytickets,butlotteriescausedisagreementlotteriesarejustlegalizedviceWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Politicianslikelotteriesbecausetheydon'thavetopayextratax.ThepopularityoflotteriesinAmericaactuallyissocialprogress.Somecriticsdon'tlikelotteriesbecausemanypoorpeoplewastetheirmoneyonthem.Peoplelove(helotterybecauseitisastockmarket.Injustonehourinthelastfewdays,thePennsylvanialotterysoldticketstotaling.A.$1.62millionB.$90millionC.$9.6millionD.$87millionPeoplewhoareaddictedtoplayinglotteriesshould.A.joinaclubB.saveeverycentC.winthePennsylvaniaD.kick(hehabitDNorway—TenChinesecollegestudentsarrivedatthecountry'sArcticresearchbase,theYellowRiverStation,onFriday.OnSaturday,thestudentsareexpectedtowitnesstheendoffourmonthsofdarknessinthearea,as(hesunmakesarareappearance.Duringtheirfour-daystayatthestation,thestudentswillmeetandlearnfromsomeofChina'sleadingpolarresearchers.Theywerewelcomedatthestationyesterdaybyitsdirector,HeJianfeng.whoisanexpertonmarinemicro-ecosystems(海洋微生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).Thestudentswillalsovisit(heGermanandNorwegianstationsandmeetresearchers(here.Asforentertainment,thevisitorswillget(hechancetoplayicehockeyattheworld'smostnortherlystadium.AmongthevisitorsisZhengLi?asmartstudentmajoringintelecommunicationsatDalianMarinetimeUniversity.“IlissoexcitingtoseehowtheChineseresearchersworkintheworld'smostnortherlylaboratory,Mshesaid.“Thisopportunityisprecious.Mostpeoplewillnevergetthechancetotravelsofarfromhomeandvisitsuchanamazingplace.It'saonce-in-a-lifetimething.”WuJinyoutheadofthePolarResearchInstituteofChina,andthegroupleader,said,“IhopethestudentshavenotonlyafieldtriptotheYellowRiverstation,butarealsotouchedby(hedevotionandspiritoftheChineseresearchershere.Ialsoexpectinthefuture,someofthemwillchoosetodevotethemselvestothepolarresearchandmaybeevenworkwithus.ThestudentshavebeeninNorwaysinceFebruary28,andweregivenArctictrainingbeforemovingtothestation.TheArcticexpeditionisoneoftheseveralinternationalcooperationandexchangeactivitiesformingtheChinaProgramforInternationalPolarYear(一).ItwasstartedlastMarch.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWuJinyou?HeisagraduatestudentfromDalianMarinctimcUniversity.Heworksattheresearchstationastheleadingpolarresearcher.Heissurethatallthetenstudentswillmakegoodpolarresearchers.HethinkshighlyofthedevotionandspiritoftheChineseresearchers.WhatdoesZhengLimeanbysaying"It'saonce-in-a-lifetimething”?It'sexcitingtoseethesunriseintheArcticareainone'slife.Thetriptotheresearchstationisextremelyexciting.PlayingicehockeyinArcticareaisreallyalife-longmemory.Peopleareonlyallowedtovisit(hestationonceintheirlifetime.Thispassageismostprobablya(n)accordingtowhatiswritteninitsway.A.adventurestoryB.experimentstatementC.newsreportD.sciencefictionThebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe.ChineseStudentsArriveat(heArcticStationChineseStudentsDoResearchinNorwayChineseStudentsPlayIccHockeyattheArcticStationChineseStudentsReceiveTrainingatArcticStationETheotherday,myfriendJanewasinvitedtoa40thbirthdayparty.Thetimeprintedontheinvitationwas7:30pm.Janewentoffwithherhusband,expectingamerryeveningofwine,food,andsong.By9:45,everybodywashavinggreatfun,butnofoodhadappeared.JaneandDavidwererestless.Otherguestsbeganwhisperingthatthey,loo,werestarving.Butnoonewantedtoleave,justincasesomefoodwasabout(oappear.By11:00,therewasstillnofood,andeveryonewascompletelyofftheirheads.JaneandDavidlefthungryandangry.Theirexperiencesuggeststhatthewordsontheprintedinvitationsneedtobemadeclearer.Everyonereadsandunderstandstheinvitationsdifferently.Mostofuswouldagreethat6:30—8:30pmmeansdrinksonly,goouttodinnerafterwards;8:00pmor8:30pmmeanspossibledinner,but9:30pmandanytimethereaftermeansnofood,oratbeforehand,rolluplate.

Butthisisnotalwaysthecase.Ifaskedtoastudents5partyat6:30pm,itisnormalfbrguestsnottoappearbeforemidnight,ifatall,andnoonecares.Beingthefirsttoarrive-lookingeager-issocialdeath.Whenmymotherisaskedtoapartyfor6:30,shelikestobeontime,ifnotontime,thennolaterthanseven.Myagegroup(latethirties)fallssomewherebetweenthetwo,butbecausewestillthinkwe'reyoung,we'reprobablyclosertostudent-limethangrown-uptime.Theacceptedcustomalpresentisconfusing,sometimesannoying,anditoftenmeansyoumaygohomehungry,butitdocsgiveeverypartythatpreciouselementofsurprise.Theunderlinedwords“offtheirheads"probablymean.A.tiredB.hopelessC.curiousD.crazyJaneandDavid'sstoryisusedtoshowthat.party-goersusuallygethungryatpartiespartyinvitationscanbeconfusingpeopleshouldaskfbrfoodatpartiesbirthdaypartiesformiddle-agedpeoplearedullForsomeyoungpeople,arrivingontimefbrastudents,partywillprobablybeconsideredverydifficultB.particularlythoughtfulC.friendlyandpoliteD.sociallyunacceptable55.Accordingtothewriter,peopleintheirlatethirtiesarelikelytoarrivelatefbrapartyB.carelittleaboutthepartytimehaven'treallygrownupyetD.likesurprisesatparties第四部分短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤,每行至多只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。修改方法如下:如某一行沒有錯(cuò)誤,則在這一行后面的橫線上打一對(duì)號(hào)‘7”。如要修改一個(gè)詞,則在這個(gè)詞下面劃一橫線,并在后面的橫線上寫出正確的詞。如要加一個(gè)詞,則在要加詞的位置打上“八”,并在后面的橫線上寫出要加的詞。如要?jiǎng)h一個(gè)詞,則在要?jiǎng)h的詞上打一“\”,并在后面的橫線上寫要?jiǎng)h的詞,并打上56.57..4.Forthefinalspeakerheretoday,Iwouldliketoshareyousomeoftheconclusionsofourresearch.WewantedtoknowthattheInternetwouldbecomethemostpopularsourceofnewsfbrpeople.TheyhavefoundthatalthoughtheInternethasbecomeincreasingpopular,thenumbero

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