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山東省菏澤市曹縣第一私立中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.AIf
BWhether
CWhat
DWhich參考答案:B2.Hewondered
thepyramidswerebuilt.A.what B.that C.if D.how參考答案:D3.Allofusknowfibreishard________.
A.todigest
B.tobedigested
C.digest
D.beingdigest參考答案:A4.Theoldmanhasdevotedhalfhislife________helpingtheweak.
A.of
B.to
C.by
D.for參考答案:B5.—Couldyougivesomeadviceaboutthiscompetition?
—IfyouwanttowinthefirstPrize,yourdesignforthemuseummustbe
.
A.genuine
B.novel
C.obvious
D.broad參考答案:B略6.---Arethefoodandclothes_________thequake-hitarea?
---Yes,theywillbeflownthereaheadoftime.
A.flowingto
B.flewto
C.beingflownto
D.beenflowingto參考答案:C略7.—Ican’tfindMrSmith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?—Itwasinhisoffice_______heworked.A.where B.which C.that D.theone參考答案:A試題分析:考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是hisoffice,關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句whereheworked,并在句中做地點(diǎn)狀語。在第二句后省略了強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的后半句“thatImethim”。句意:—我找不到斯密斯先生,今天早晨你在哪里遇見他的?—就是在他工作的辦公室里我遇見了他。8.I_________whenIwasayounggirl.A.keptadiary
B.wroteadiaryC.madediaries
D.keptdiaries參考答案:A9.Todaywehavechattingrooms,textmessagingandemailing,butweseem______theartofmunicatingfacetoface.A.losing
B.tobelosing
C.tobelost
D.havinglost參考答案:B句意:今天我們有聊天室,短信和電子郵件,但是我們似乎正在丟失面對面交流的藝術(shù),動詞seem接動詞不定式構(gòu)成seemto結(jié)構(gòu),故首先排除A、D兩項(xiàng)。再結(jié)合語境可知,此處描寫的是我們目前的狀況,故用動詞不定式的進(jìn)行式表示目前正在發(fā)生的事情或所處的狀態(tài)。即B項(xiàng)正確。
【考點(diǎn)】非謂語動詞10.
Withsomanynoisesfromthebusytrafficinthestreet,Icouldn’t
anddomy
researchwork.
A.putdown
B.setdown
C.getdown
D.settledown參考答案:D11.Hurryup!Thetrain_______.Youknowit__________at8:30am.
A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B12.IhavepromisedtoattendyourpartyandI'll_____myword.A.keep
B.hold
C.follow
D.take參考答案:A略13.Ishallneverforgetthedays_______Ilivedwithmyparentsasachild,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.
A.that;which
B.when;which
C.which;that
D.when;that參考答案:B14.TheEnglishplay_________manystudentsarepreparingattheNewYear’spartywillbeagreatsuccess. A.forwhich B.atwhich C.inwhich D.onwhich參考答案:A15.Iamveryproudofmyson,________hehasachievedhisdreamofbecomingalawyer.A.but
B.so
C.for
D.a(chǎn)nd參考答案:C[考查連詞。for作連詞時,主要表示理由,用于引起分句對前面的話進(jìn)行解釋。句意:我為我的兒子感到驕傲,因?yàn)樗麑?shí)現(xiàn)了成為律師的夢想。]16.I______Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______onMonday?A.leaves,takesoff
B.amleaving,istakingoffC.leaves,istakingoff
D.amleaving,takesoff參考答案:D略17.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until參考答案:A略18.Theteachertoldustogather____abouttheancientcalendar.A.informationasmoreaspossible
B.informationasmuchaspossibleC.asmoreinformationaspossible
D.asmuchinformationaspossible參考答案:D二、填空19.語法填空(每小題1分,共5題,滿分5分)86.ThenumberofchildrenwhohavelostparentsduetoAIDS___________________(expect)torisetoover26millionin2011.87.-Haveyoumovedintoyournewflat?
-No,Ihaven’t.It___________________________(decorate)atpresent.88.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone__________(call)forhelp?89.MrsWhiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps__________(borrow)fromthelibrary.90.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank___________(buy)presentsformydad.參考答案:86.isexpected87.isbeingdecorated88.calling89.borrowed90.tobuy略20.Itisstilldoubtful_________hewillshowupornot.參考答案:whether三、閱讀理解21.請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每空格1個單詞。
Wheneverwemeetwithdifficultyorfailure,teachers,parentsorothersoftensaytousorperhapswesaytoourselves,“Nevergiveup.”Thesecanbeencouragingwordsandwordsofdetermination.Apersonwhobelievesinhimselfwillkeeptryingtoreachhisgoalnomatterhowmanytimeshefails.Inmyopinion,thequalityofdeterminationtosucceedisanimportantonetohave.Therefore,Ibelievethatweshouldnevergiveup.
Onereasonisthatifwegiveuptooeasily,wewillrarelyachieveanything.Itisnotunusualforustofailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,soweshouldnotfeeldisappointedandshouldtryagain.Besides,ifwealwaysgiveupwhenwefail,wewillnotbeabletodevelopnewskillsandgrow.
Anotherreasonweshouldnevergiveupisthatwecanlearnfromourmistakessothatwecannotmakethesameones.Ifwedonottryagain,thelessonwehavelearnediswasted.
Finally,weshouldnevergiveupbecauseasweworktoreachourgoals,wedevelopconfidence,andthisconfidencecanhelpussucceedinotherareasofourlives.Ifweneverchallengeourselves,wewillbegintodoubtourabilities.
Inshort,itisimportantthatwedonotgiveupwhenworkingforourgoals.Whetherwesucceedintheendornot,wewilllearnsomething,andwhatwelearnwillhelpustobecomebetterandmoreconfident.Furthermore,ifwegiveup,wehavenochanceofattainingourgoalsanymore,butifwekeepmakinggreatefforts,thereisalwaysachancethatwewillsucceedoneday.Topic:NeverGiveUp
Possiblemeaningsandtheauthor’sopinions?
Thewords“Nevergiveup”can__76__othersoroneselfandexpressone’sdetermination.?
Apersonwhowantsto___77___shouldhavethequality.Soweshouldnevergiveup.
The_____78____?
Ifwegiveuptooeasily,maybewewillachieve____79___,sowhenwefailinourfirstattemptatsomethingnew,weshouldnot___80____ourselvesbuttryagain.?
Alwaysgivingupmeansthatwewillnotbeableto___81____anyprogress.?
Nevergivingupwillmakeuslearnfromthemistakeswe’vemadebeforeandlearnthe___82____soasnottomakethesamemistakes.?
Toreachourgoalsanddeveloptheconfidencewhichcanhelpus___83____ourselves,wemustnotgiveupbutchallengeourselves.________84________Ifyougiveup,youwillhaveno__
85____ofreachingyourgoals.Nevergiveupandyouwillattainyourgoalssoonerorlater.
參考答案:76.encourage
77.succeed
78.reason
79.nothing
80.disappiont/discourage81.make
82.lesson
83.improve
84.Conclusion
85.chance/opportunity22.Earlierthismonth,bloggerLisaHendersonannouncedthatsheandherhusbandJohnhaddecidednottohaveChristmas.Thefamily,wholivesinUtah,willstillputupdecorations,butpresentsfromSantaareano-gothisyear.“JohnandIfeellikewearefightingaveryharduphillbattlewithourkidswhenitcomestotheirrights,”Hendersonwroteonherblog.“ItisoneofthebiggeststrugglesasaparentthesedaysinmiddleclassAmerica.Ourkidshavebeenactingsoungratefullately....Johnsaid,“Weshouldn’tjustcelebrateChristmas.And,sothat’swhatwedid.”Instead,theHendersonsareputtingthemoneytheywouldhavespentongiftstowardserviceprojectsinordertoteachtheirthreesonsthe“pleasureofgiving.”Thechildrenwillstillreceivegiftsfromgrandparentsandotherfamilymembers,butthisyear,shesaid,theirletterstoSantawillbeaskinghimtofindsomeonewhoneedspresentsmorethantheydo.InaninterviewwithABCNews,11-year-oldCalebHendersonadmittedthatheandhisbrothershadbeenbehavingbadly.“Wewouldhiteachother.Wewerefightingandcrying,”headmitted,andLisasaidthatwhenshebrokethenewstohersons,theycriedprettyhard.Butsofar,HendersontoldFoxNewslastweek,thefamilyishavingasuddenturningthisintoadifferentkindofgift.TheyhavealreadyheldaclothingdriveandsentboxesofclothesandcandytoavillageinthePhilippinesthatwashithardlastyearbyTyphoonHaiyan.“Thechildrenwereexcitedandkeptwantingtogivemoreandmore,”shereportedonherblog.ManyreadersrespondedpositivelytoHenderson’spost.SomesharingtheirownstoriesoflimitingChristmasinordertoteachtheirchildrentobecharitable(仁慈的)orgrateful.“Asparentsyou’regivingyourkidssomethingsomuchmorespecialthanabunchofgiftsonChristmas,”onewrote.ButHendersonreceivednegativefollow-upsaswellonherblog.Respondingtocritics,sheupdatedherblogwithastatementthatreads,inpart:Ijustwantedtoexplainacoupleofthings.First,mykidsareinnowayhurtforthings....Theyhavereactedbymakinggiftsforeachotherandpackingthemintoeachother’sstockingsstealthily(偷偷地).Theyarelearningexactlywhatwewantedthemtolearn,becausetheyarenotmovingaroundfeelingsorryforthemselves.Theyarethinkingofothers.ThesecondthingIwantedtoexplainiswhyIwrotethispost.SomepeopleseemtothinkIwrotethisforattention.Ummm,theattentionyougetfrompostslikethisisnotgoodandactuallyextremelydifficulttodealwith....ThereasonIwrotethispostisIwanttoempowerparentstofeellikeit’sokaytotakeastand....Iwantedtosharewhatwearedoing,soanyparentsthatfeeltheyarestrugglingwiththesameissuesintheirhomecanseewhatothersaredoingandgetideasfortheirfamily.Myintentionistohelpsupportotherparentsandtoraiseamazingkids.32.TheHendersonsdecidednottospendChristmasbecause_______.A.theywantedtomaketheirkidsunderstandthepleasureofgivingB.theirkidscouldreceivepresentsfromtheirotherfamilymembersC.thestrugglingcoupletriedtosavesomemoneytobuykidsgiftsD.thewholefamilywouldgotothedisasterareasinthePhilippines33.
TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4canbereplacedby_______.A.whenLisatoldthekidstheydidn’tspendChristmas,theyfeltextremelysadB.allthekidsletoutanexcitedcrywhenSantasentthemChristmaspresentsC.themomentLisasaidthePhilippineswashitbytyphoon,theyburstintotearsD.whentheirgrandparentsdidn’tsendthemgifts,thekidscouldn’thelpcrying.34.
Fromthelasttwoparagraphswecanconcludethat_______.A.thewriterwantstosharehisexperiencesofraisingamazingkids
B.educatingkidsneedsregularcommunicationandgreatpatienc
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