2020中考英語總復習選詞填空練習題基礎(chǔ)版(含詳解)

專題：選詞填空一、用單詞的正確形式完成句子用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。coffeebetweensparetwowaste1．MyclassmatesandIliketogohikinginourtime.2．AuntLinevermoneyonthingsthatshedoesn'tneed.3．Scientistsreportthatit'sbettertosmellthantodrinkit.4．ItisknownthatMother'sDayistheSundayofMay.5．Turnleftandyouwillseethelibrarythebankandthesupermarket.根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞、短語的適當形式填空，每詞|或短語只限使用一次。harmninetymousefalloffdrive6．Thiscatcaughtthreeintheyardlastnight.7．Hismobilephonerangwhilehehisnewcaronthestreet.8．You'dbetterstopsmoking.It'stoyourhealth.9．Hethetreeandhurthisleftleg.10．NextSundayismygrandmother'sbirthday.Wewillholdapartyforher.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選用方框中所給的單詞或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。winners;madeadifference;among;sendsadifferentmessage;developingInasocietywherepeoplealwayspaytheirattentiontobadnews,the2012year's"TouchingChina"awarddefinitely11.二TheawardhonorstenofChina'sinspirationalrolemodelsin2012.12.—thetenarepublicfaceswhodidgooddeedslikeLuoYang,thelateCommanderoftheprogramfor13.theJ-15fighter,whodiedfromoverwork.AndLinJunde,ascientistwhodevotedhiswholelifetoChina'snuclearcourse.Therearealsocommonpeoplewhohave14.likeZhangLili.Shewascalled"China'sMostBeautifulTeacher"aftershesavedtwostudents,butlostbothherlegsintheeffort.Theaward15._arecarefullyselectedtorepresentatruemoralepicof2012inChina.The"TouchingChina"awardhasbeenheldyearlysince2003.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。danger,health,lucky,carrot,cross---Howaboutthekidsinyourneighborhood?---Theyarehappyand.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouthestreet.---Ipassedthelastexam.---Oh,you'rereallyadog.---CanIhelpyou,madam?---Twokilosof,please.Nowlotsofwildanimalsarein.Wemusttryourbesttoprotectthem.21.take,she,always,wait,forget,strong,worry,study,tell,old,ill,worldOnlyMotherLoveistruelove.Itgiveseverybodyeverythingall56.life.Whenyouarestillababy,Mothertakesgoodcareofyouaspossible.Inyourwalkinghoursshealwaysholdsyouinherarms.Whenyouare57.,shestopsherworkrightnowtolookafteryoudayandnightand58.aboutherself.Whenyouaregrowingupdaybyday,shefeelsveryhappy.Whenyouare59.enoughgotoschool,Motherstilllooksafteryouallthetime.Oncoldwinterdays,shealways60.youtoputonmoreclothes.Shealwaysstandsinthewind61.foryoubackfromschool.Whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwithlittlebreakfast,shealwaysfeels62.aboutyouathome.Sheusuallyknowsaboutyour63.andspendsmuchmoneyonyourschoolthings.Whenyoudowellatschool,youwillseethebrightestsmileonherface.Motheris64.readytogiveeverythingshehastoherchildren,nottoreceive.Whattruelovethatisinthe!WewillrememberMotherLoveforever!22.閱讀下面短文，從方框中選出適當?shù)脑~，并用其正確的形式填空，使短文意思完整。每詞限用一次。throwmeprotectgoodlightIt'sveryimportantforeveryonetoprotecttheenvironment.Asastudent,Ialwaystrymytosaveenergyathome.IturnoffwhenIdon'tneedthem.AndItrytosavewaterwhenIwashthedishes.Idon'tbottlesornewspaperawaybecauseit'sbettertorecyclethem.Ithinkeverydayactivitiesathomecanmakeadifferencetotheenvironment.Ifeelproudof4,andIwillnotonlykeepsavingenergybutalsoadviseotherstodothesamethingsasme.Ifeveryonecaresabouttheenvironment,I'msurewe'llhaveabetterlife.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。fortybadlyusualitclose23．Althoughthefilmwasnotinteresting,Annplayedtheleadroleverywell.24．Itwasformyfathertotalksomuchattablethatday.Heisalwaysquiet.25．VisitorscanwatchallkindsofbirdsatBeijingWildlifePark.26．MrBlackwasaverygoodswimmerinhis.27．Theotherteamplayedeveninthesecondhalfofthebasketballfinal.B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。humantruevalueappearthey28．LucysaidthatMr.Whiteofferedhersomesuggestions.29．Thosevolunteersalwaysthinkmoreofothersthanof.30．MrYang,Ifellilllastnightanddidn'tfinishmyhomework.I'msorryaboutit.31．—Whydothebeautifulbirdssofast?—Becauseoflackoffood.32．It'sknowntousallthatneedfood,waterandairtosurvive.33．詞語填空（共10小題，計10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫（每個單詞限用一次）。butcarrytotraditionbuyevenachoosetheycheapTwenty-FirstCenturyBooksProbablyyouhaveseensomeonereadingabookonanelectronicreadingdevice.Overthepastfewyears,thesesmallcomputershavebecomemorepopular.Forthatreason,morecompaniesthatmake1paperbooksarenowmakingelectronicbooks（ebooks）.Mostebooksarethesameaspaperbooks,2peopledownloadafileintoareadingdeviceratherthan3thepaperbook.Thiswaytheycan4manybooks.Bookscompaniesareaddingspecialfeatures5someebooks.Theseextrafeaturesmightincludesoundfiles,picturefiles,orvideofiles.Whenthereadersclickonthesefilestheylearnmoreaboutthebook,thestory,orthewriter.Thelatestelectronicreadersaresmallerand6,buttheyarealsomuchmorepowerful.Theycanstoremuchmoreinformation,sowritersandbookcompaniescandomorewith_Jebooks.Theydonotwanttojustaddfilesto_8completedbook.Theyaremakingthesound,picture,andvideofilespartofthestory.Readersneedthesefilestounderstandthewholestory.Readerscan9changethestory.Readersalreadyhavealotofbookstochoosefrom.Iftheycanchangethewaystoriesend,theywillhavemore10!34.Alone,top,both,become,dangerous,die,afraid,freeze,while,warmDoyouenjoyclimbingmountains?I'dliketotellyouatruestoryaboutJohnandPeter.Theywere66mountaineers.AsJohnwasexperienced,hewasalwaysaskingPetertocopyhisexample.“Wouldyouliketostandonthe67oftheworld,Peter?"“Ofcourse.Ithasalready68mydream,"Peteranswered.Onasunnymorning,thetwomenstartedforthetopofMountQomolangma.Aftertheyclimbedoveroneofthemost69_slopes,theyfoundamanlyinginthesnow.“He'sgoingto也"PeterlookedatJohnandsaid,asifhewouldhelptheman.“Leavehimbyhimselfandjustfollowme!Ifyoubringtheburdenwithyou,I'm71you'llloseyourlife."JohnwarnedPeter.Thenheturnedaroundandwalkedforward72.Itwastoocold.Afterthinkingfora73,Petermadeuphismindtohelpthedyingman.Hecarriedthemanonhisbackandmadehiswayforward.Littlebylittle,Peter'stemperaturemadetheman74.Themancametohimself!Andsoonhecouldmoveallbyhimself.Togethertheymovedsidebyside.Abouttwohourslater,theykeptupwithJohn.Tohissurprise,theyfoundthatJohnwasalmostdeadinhesnow.Hehadbeen75todeath.從以下4個小題中，選出與各句中畫線部分意思相同或相近、并能替換畫線部分的選項。（共4小題，每小題1分;計4分）A.finishB.fixitupC.makeherhappyD.cheapMyfamilyandIneedtostayinaninexpensivehoteloranapartment.Mybikebrokedownonthewayhome.Luckily,UncleTomhelpedmerepairit.TheyoftentalkwitheachotherinEnglishfirst,butthenendupspeakinginChinese.Hi,Dad.Mumisupsetnow.Whydon'twedosomethingtocheerherup?閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空（每詞限用一次）。populationdreamisofsoChangqinghasalonghistorybutitisthenewdistrictofJinan.IhewestofJinan.andcovers1178squarekilometers.The40.ofChangqingisabout530,000.Ithasconvenienttransportation41.it'seasytogethere.Therearemanyancientplacesofinterestforyoutovisit,suchasLingyanTemple,XiaotangHillandsoon.IthaschangedalotsinceitbecamethenewdistrictofJinan.Nowithas15collegesoruniversities.Yetruethere.AndtheExpogardenwhichwasbuiltnewlyattractsthousands43.visitorseveryyear.WelcometoChangqing,andyouwillenjoyyourself.閱讀下面短文，從所給單詞中選出適當?shù)脑~，并用其正確的語言形式填在標有題號的空白處，使語意通順、完整。（每空一詞且每個單詞只能用一次）orangevegetableplantprepareeattastefieldduringandcoolbrightenoughasusualfactCarrots（胡蘿卜）aregrownonfarmsandinsmallfamilygardensallovertheworld.Theyareeasyto_44.andeasytoharvest（收獲）.Theyhaveagood_45.Whenpeoplethinkaboutcarrots,they46.thinktheyarea-kindoflong,thin,orange-coloredvegetable.In_47._,carrotsareinmanydifferentsizesandshapes.Andnotallcarrotsare_8._.Carrotsshouldbegrownina_49._thatdoesnothavewaterforalongtime.Theearthalsoshouldnotbetoohard.To50.__yourcarrotgarden,diguptheearthandturnitover（翻土）.Weather,soilcondition（土壤狀況）,__51.__timeaffect（影響）thetasteofcarrots.Warmdaysand__52._nightsarethebesttimetogrowgreatdeliciouscarrots.Thebestwaytodecideifacarrotisreadytobeharvestedisbyitscolor.Usually,the53.__thecoloris,thebetterthetasteis.Mostpeopledonotknowthatcarrotscanbegrown__54.__thewintermonths.Ifthewinterisnotcold__55._tofreezetheground,youcangrowcarrotsthesameway_6.youdoduringthesummermonths.Carrotsarepreparedand__57._inmanydifferentways.Theyarecutintothinpiecesandcookedwithother_58._ormeat.Or,theyarewashed,andeatenjustastheycomeoutoftheground.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)亩陶Z填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。intime，hadabadeffecton,madeprogress,feltlonely,AsaresultMikewasaloneathomelastyear,becausehisparentswerealwaysbusyworkinginothercities.He59.,soheoftenturnedontheTVandwatcheddifferentprograms.However,theseprograms60.him.Hehadlosthimselfinthem.61.,hespentlittletimeonhisstudy.Luckily,hismotherrealizedhisproblem62..ShetalkedaboutitwithhisteacheranddecidedtocomebacktoNanjing.Mikewasverygladtolivewithhismother.Sofar,hehas—63.—inhisstudy.Hebelieveshecancatchupwithhisclassmatessoon.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。readbuyrealizegorain—Mydreamistobeawell-knownstar.—Ibelieveyouyourdreamifyoukeeponworkinghard.—Millie,Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening,butnobodyanswered.一Oh,IinthelibraryatthattimeTomorrowisLucy'sbirthday.Ifyouherascarf,shewillbeveryhappy.—DidyouwatchthemovieNanjing!Nanjing!intheschoolhalllastnight?一Yes,thoughithardallthetime.—Hello!CanIspeaktoMrGreen?一Sorry,heisn'thererightnow.Hetothethemepark.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇方框內(nèi)的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。sendexpensivewasteproblemcoolDearheadmaster,I'mastudentofGrade9.Iwanttotellyousomething.Inourschool,manystudentshavemobilephones.Theythinkit's1tohaveamobilephone.Yes,thephonesletstudentstalkwiththeirparentsandfriendsatanytime.ButIdon'tthinkit'sgoodforstudentstousethematschool.Manystudentsspendlotsoftimein2messagesbymobilephone,somestudentsevenusethemtoplaygamesinclassorcheat（作弊）intheexams.Somestudentsalwayshopetobuythenewor3mobilephonesandthiswill4theirparents'money.Andmyfathertellsmethatmostmobilephonescancause（引起）manyhealth5.Couldyoudosomethingtostopit?Yours,Sophia選用方框里的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的，共5分terribly,wastold,doctor's,heavily,ourselves,death,Hisfather'smadehimverysad.Howitwasrainingwhenhegothomeyesterday!Hetoanswerthequestionsinpublicjustnow.Ifeltbetter,soIdidn'tgotothe.Theykickedagoal,butwesoongotone.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇正確詞的正確形式填空，每個詞只用一次。將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。（共10個小題，每個小題1分，滿分10分）one,popular,since,visit,large,water,learn,world,million,ancientNoteveryonecanswimwithfishintheocean.Buttheycanenjoyunderwaterlifeinanotherway-byvisitinganaquarium.ThereisaverylargepublicaquariuminAtlanta,Georgia.TheGeorgiaAheworld.Ithasmorethanonehundredthousandseaanimalsinthirtymillionlitersof76.Theseincludetwowhalesharks---the77._largestfish.Andeveryoneseemstoenjoy78.hugepublicaquariums.Theyhaveopenedaroundtheworld.Visitinganaquariumisagoodwayforchildren79_aboutseaanimals.Theymightevenwanttostartanaquariumathomeandjoin_80._ofpeoplekeepingfishaspetsaroundtheworld.Wedonotreallyknowwhenpeoplebegankeepingfishaspets.Butpeoplehavebeeninterestedinfish81._alongtimeago.SomesaytheChinesekeptandstudiedcarp（鯉魚）andgoldfishmorethanonethousandyearsago.The82.Romanskepteels（鱔魚）aspets.AndtheGreekphilosopherAristotle（亞里士多德）mightbethe_83..tostudysealife,includingsharksanddolphins.Somepeoplesaythatkeepingfishathomeinsmallwatertankscalledaquariumisvery84._today.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。mechoosenoisefortyfactSimon,youshouldtellasmanyaspossibletosupportyourideasatthismeeting.ThemusicinthesupermarketsoundedsothatIwantedtoleaveatonce.Inhis,hegotmanyachievementsandsucceededathiswork.88．—Maggie,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag.—No,thanks.I'lldoitby.89．—Oh,mygod!Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?一I'mafraidwehavenobuttotakeataxi.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使對話內(nèi)容完整正確。Internet,becamehomeless,Whatwasworse,hearabout,amsorrytoA:Didyou90.theterriblenaturaldisasterinJapanlastmonth?B:Yes.MyonlinefriendtoldmeaboutitonMarch12th一thedayafterthedisaster.A:IwasshockedbythenewswhenIsearchedthe91.thatafternoon.Alotofpeoplelosttheirlivesandmanymore92.aftertheearthquake.B:93.,atsunamicameaftertheearthquake.A:Manybuildingswerewashedawaybytheseawater.B:Myfriendlosthisdaughterinthedisaster.Hewassosadaboutthat.I94._hearthat.WhatdoyouthinkwecandotohelppeopleinJapan?A:Let'saskmorepeopletodonatesomefood,clothesormoneytothem.B:OK.Let'sgo.專題：選詞填空1．spare2．wastes3．coffee4．second5．between【解析】試題分析：句意：在我們的空閑時間，我的同學和我喜歡去徒步旅行。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞spare，空閑的。2．句意：李阿姨從來不浪費錢買她不需要的東西。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。主語李阿姨是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動詞用單數(shù)，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填wastes，浪費。句意；科學家報告說，聞咖啡比飲咖啡要好。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填名詞coffee,咖啡，物質(zhì)名詞，不可數(shù)，故用原形即可。句意：眾所周知，母親節(jié)是五月的第二個星期日。根據(jù)所給單詞two,可知填序數(shù)詞second，第二。句意：向左轉(zhuǎn)，在銀行和超市之間，你就能看見這家圖書館。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填介詞between，在之間。6．micewasdrivingharmfulfelloffninetieth【解析】試題分析：句意：昨天晚上這只貓在院子里抓了三只貓。根據(jù)題中三只貓，故填mouse的復數(shù)形式mice。句意：當他在正開著他的新車在街上的時候電話響了。while后的從句謂語動詞是延續(xù)性動詞，強調(diào)主從句的兩個動詞同時發(fā)生；故填wasdrivingo句意：你最好停止吸煙。它對你的健康有害。beharmfulto對有害，故填harmfulo句意：他從樹上掉下來了，弄傷了他的左腿。falloff從掉下，根據(jù)句意及and連接兩個并列成分，hurt是過去式，故填felloff。句意：下周日是我祖母的九十歲生日。我們將為她舉辦一個聚會。one's+序數(shù)詞+birthday某人的多少歲生日，故填ninetieth。sendsadifferentmessageAmongdevelopingmadeadifferencewinners【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了2012年的感動中國獎，其中簡要的介紹了其中一些獲獎人物。聯(lián)系上文，可知本句含義是：2012年的“感動中國”獎明確地發(fā)出了一個不同的信息。故填:sendsadifferentmessage,送出了一個不同的消息。12?聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是再這十個人當中，結(jié)合所給單詞，可知填介詞Among，在......之中。聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是殲十五的開發(fā)者，本句中for是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語，故填動名詞developing，發(fā)展，研發(fā)，作賓語。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是有影響的人，故填：madeadifference，有影響，有關(guān)系。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是感動中國將的獲得者，故選winners，勝利者。healthycrossluckycarrotsdanger【解析】用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每個單詞限用一次。21.【小題1】her【小題2】ill【小題3】forgets【小題4】old【小題5】tells【小題6】waiting【小題7】worried【小題8】study【小題9】always【小題10】world【解析】【小題1】本句的含義為母愛才是真愛，一生給予一切給每個人，allone'slife表示一生或終身的含義，故本句空格處填她的物主代詞her?！拘☆}2】本句的含義為當你生病的時候，母親會馬上停止工作夜以繼日地照顧你，故本句空格處填生病的形容詞ill?！拘☆}3】本句的含義為母親照顧生病的孩子而忘記了自己，故本句空格處填忘記的單詞forgets。【小題4】本句的含義為當你大了足以上學的時候，母親仍然照顧你，故本句空格處填歲數(shù)大了的單詞old?！拘☆}5】本句的含義為在寒冷的冬天，母親總是叫你穿更多的衣服,tell可以表示叫某人做某事的含義，故本句空格處填tells。【小題6】本句的含義為母親總是站在風中一直等待著你從學?；貋恚时揪淇崭裉幪畹却默F(xiàn)在分詞waitingo【小題7】本句的含義為當你沒吃早餐上學，母親總是很但心你，故本句空格處填擔心的形容詞worried?！拘☆}8】本句的含義為母親通常對你學習很了解，愿意在學習用品上花費更多的錢，故本句空格處填學習的單詞study?！拘☆}9】本句的含義為母親總是樂于把自己的一切給她自己的孩子，故本句空格處填總是的單詞always?！拘☆}10】本句的含義為在世界上母愛就是真愛，故本句空格處填世界的單詞world。22．【小題1】best【小題2】lights【小題3】throw【小題4】myself【小題5】protecting【解析】【小題1】本句的含義為在家我總是竭盡全力的節(jié)約能源，tryone'sbesttodo表示竭盡全力的含義，故本句空格處填best。【小題2】本句的含義為當我不需要燈的時候，我就關(guān)掉它，故本句空格處填燈的單詞lightso【小題3】本句的含義為我不亂扔瓶子或紙，故本句空格處填扔的單詞throw?！拘☆}4】本句的含義為我以我自己而感到自豪，故本句空格處填我自己的單詞myself?！拘☆}5】本句的含義為如果每個人都注重保護環(huán)境，我確信我們將有一個更好的生活，故本句空格處填保護的動名詞形式protecting。23．itself24．unusual25．closely26．forties27．worse【解析】試題分析：句意：盡管電影本身并沒有什么趣味，但是安把這個角色演得非常好。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填t的反身代詞形式itself,它自己，做主語同位語。句意：那天在飯桌上，我的父親說了如此多的話很不尋常。他總是很安靜。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填sual的否定形式unusual，不同尋常的，作表語。句意：在北京野生動物園，參觀者能近距離得觀看各種鳥類。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填close的副詞形式closely，緊密地。句意：在布萊克四十多歲時，他是一個非常不錯的游泳選手。Inone's+整十的年齡復數(shù)，表示在某人幾十歲時，結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填forty的復數(shù)形式forties，四十多歲。句意：在下半場籃球決賽中，另一支球隊打得更差勁。結(jié)合語境及所給單詞，可知填badly的比較級worse，更差的，作狀語。valuablethemselvestrulydisappearhumans【解析】本句的含義為露西說懷特先生給她提供了一些有價值的建議，修飾名詞使用形容詞有價值的，故本句空格處填形容詞有價值的valuable。本句的含義為這些志愿者考慮別人的比他們自己要多，故本句空格處填他們自己的單詞themselves。本句的含義為我昨天晚上生病了未能完成作業(yè)，對此我真地很抱歉，修飾形容詞使用副詞真地，故本句空格處填副詞真的單詞truly。本句的含義為那些漂亮的鳥修飾的為何如此的快，故本句空格處填消失的單詞disappearo本句的含義為眾所周知所有的人類都需要食物，水和空氣才能存活，故本句空格處填人類的復數(shù)形式humanso33.【小題1】traditional【小題2】but【小題3】buying【小題4】carry【小題5】to【小題6】cheaper【小題7】their【小題8】a【小題9】even【小題10】choices【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹的是進來電子書的發(fā)展，詳細的介紹了電子書的一些特點及應(yīng)用方式。【小題1】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是更多的制作傳統(tǒng)書籍的公司現(xiàn)在正在生產(chǎn)電子書。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填形容詞traditional，傳統(tǒng)的，作定語?！拘☆}2】聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but，但是人們下載電子書?！拘☆}3】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是買紙質(zhì)書。本句中than是介詞，后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填動名詞buying，買?！拘☆}4】聯(lián)系上文，可知此處指的是他們能帶很多書。本句中can是情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填原形動詞carry，運載，攜帶。【小題5】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是圖書公司給一些電子書添加一些特殊的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填介詞to，到，向?！拘☆}6】結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是最新的電子閱讀器更小更便宜。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知錢形容詞比較級cheaper，更便宜的?！拘☆}7】結(jié)合語境可知此處代詞指的是讀者和圖書公司。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填復數(shù)物主代詞their，他們的，作定語?！拘☆}8】聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，他們不只是想給一本完成的書添加文件。結(jié)合語境可知本句泛指任何一本完成的數(shù)，根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填不定冠詞a,—個。【小題9】聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是，讀者甚至能夠改變這個故事。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填副詞even，即使，甚至?！拘☆}10】聯(lián)系本段前文描述，可知此處指的是，他們將會有更多的選擇、根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填復數(shù)名詞choices，選擇。34．【小題1】both【小題2】top【小題3】been/become【小題4】dangerous【小題5】die【小題6】afraid【小題7】alone【小題8】while【小題9】warm【小題10】frozen【解析】【小題1】考查代詞：指代JohnandPeter兩個人用.both【小題2】考查詞組：ontopof在…頂峰【小題3】這一直是我的夢想：因為是現(xiàn)在完成時：用been/become【小題4】考查形容詞：dangerous修飾slopes危險的陡坡【小題5考查動詞：一個人躺在雪地里，快要死了。die【小題6】考查形容詞：Iamafraid恐怕【小題7】考查副詞：alone一個人【小題8】考查詞組：forawhile一會兒【小題9】考查形容詞：makesbwarm使某人溫暖【小題10】befrozentodeath被凍死35．D36．B37．A38．C【解析】試題分析：35.句意：我的家人和我需要住在一所便宜的旅館或者公寓里面。本句中劃線部分含義是便宜的，故選D，便宜的。36．句意：我的自行車在回答的路上壞了。幸運的是，湯姆叔叔幫我修好了它。本句中劃線部分含義是修理它，故選B，修理它。句意：他們常常首先用英語交談，然后用中文結(jié)束講話。本句中劃線部分含義是結(jié)束，故選A,完成，結(jié)束。句意：嗨，爸爸。媽媽現(xiàn)在很煩。我們?yōu)槭裁床蛔鲂┦裁醋屗吲d起來？本句中劃線部分含義是使她高興起來，故選C,讓她高興。ispopulation41.sodreamof【解析】試題分析：這篇短文中主要介紹了濟南的長清區(qū)的地理位置及環(huán)境等情況.聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是長清在濟南西部.結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性的動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).主語it是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù).根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填is.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是長清的人口?根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填名詞population，注意這個單詞既可以用作單數(shù)名詞,也可以用作復數(shù)名詞,沒有詞形變化.本句中表示單數(shù)含義.聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關(guān)系.根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填連詞so,,因此.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是你可以讓你的夢想在這兒實現(xiàn)?根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填名詞dream，夢想，抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可.結(jié)合語境可知此處值得是游客的數(shù)量之多，英語中數(shù)詞表示概數(shù)時，后面加s,和介詞of搭配使用。用原形時表示具體數(shù)字和數(shù)詞搭配使用。根據(jù)所給單詞，可知填介詞of,關(guān)于,屬于.44.plant.45.taste46.usually47.fact48.orange49.field50.prepare51.and52.cool53.brighter54.during55.enough.56.as57.eaten58.vegetables【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了胡蘿卜的一些情況。胡蘿卜易種植，易收獲，有很好的味道，短文敘述胡蘿卜種植的情況?？疾閯釉~及語境的理解。句意：胡蘿卜易種植，易收獲。todo動詞不定式，故填原形：plant.考查名詞及語境的理解。句意：他們有很好的味道。前有冠詞a,故填taste.考查頻率副詞及語境的理解。句意;當人們想到胡蘿卜時通常認為他們是…，結(jié)合句意故填：usually?？疾樵~組及語境的理解。實際上，infact,故填，fact.考查名詞及語境的理解。不是所有的胡蘿卜都是橙色的，結(jié)合所給詞匯及上下文，故填orange.橙色?？疾槊~及語境的理解。胡蘿卜應(yīng)該種植在沒有水很長時間的田地里。根據(jù)句意故填field.考查動詞及語境的理解。挖土翻地都是在準備胡蘿卜園，故填prepare.考查連詞組及語境的理解。天氣土壤和時間影響著胡蘿卜的味道，天氣土壤時間并列關(guān)系故填and.考查形容詞及語境的理解。暖和的白天，涼爽的夜晚是種植美味胡蘿卜的最好時節(jié)。根據(jù)所給詞匯及句意，故填cool.考查形容詞及語境的理解。通常顏色越鮮亮，味道越好。the比較級，the比較級，越…越…，故填brighter.考查介詞及語境的理解。大部分人們不知道胡蘿卜能在冬天的幾個月期間種植，在??期間，故填:during.考查副詞及語境的理解。如果天氣不足夠的冷凍住土地。adj.enoughtodosth故填;enough.考查連詞及語境的理解。你可以像在夏天的哪幾個月一樣種植胡蘿卜。像，as?？疾閯釉~及語境的理解。后文說的是吃胡蘿卜的方式，該句是被動結(jié)構(gòu)，故填eaten?？疾槊~及語境的理解。他們被切成薄片和蔬菜或肉一起烹飪。蔬菜經(jīng)常用復數(shù)故填vegetables.feltlonelyhadabadeffecton61.Aime63．madeprogress【解析】試題分析：這篇文章講述了麥克去年是一個人在家，感到很孤獨，總是看電視，導致了他很少學習，幸好他的媽媽及時的發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的問題，決定回來陪著麥克，到現(xiàn)在為止，麥克的學習已經(jīng)取得了進步。59?根據(jù)句意：他感到孤獨，所以經(jīng)常打開電視，觀看不同的節(jié)目。故填feltlonely感到孤獨根據(jù)句意：但是，這些節(jié)目對他有一些壞的影響。故填hadabadeffecton有一個壞的影響根據(jù)句意：結(jié)果，他很少學習。故填A(yù)saresult結(jié)果根據(jù)句意：幸運的是，他的媽媽及時的發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的問題。故填intime及時的63.根據(jù)句意：到目前為止，他的學習已經(jīng)取得了進步。故填madeprogress取得了進步wi