浙江省海曙區(qū)2023-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題(含答案)-人教新目標(biāo)版

浙江省海曙區(qū)2023-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期末考試試題溫馨提示：全卷分試題卷和答題卷，試題卷共8頁，有7個(gè)大題，滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。請(qǐng)將姓名、考號(hào)分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規(guī)定位置上，做在試卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。試題卷I一、聽力（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）第一部分聽小對(duì)話回答問題（計(jì)5分）本部分共有5道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話只聽一遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Apianist.C.Ascientist.2.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.Anna.B.Tara.C.Tina.3.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutbicyclesharinginNingbo?A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.4.Whatisthemandoinginhisroom?A.Watchingnews.B.Watchingmovies.C.Playinggames.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Onabus. B.Onthestreet. C.Inacinema.第二部分聽較長對(duì)話回答問題（計(jì)5分）本部分共有5道小題，你將聽到兩段較長對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。現(xiàn)在聽一段較長對(duì)話，回答第6~7兩小題。6.Whichfilmaretheytalkingabout?A.Frozen.B.Coco.C.Zootopia.7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?Educationalandenjoyable B.Seriousandboring C.Meaninglessandsad聽下面一段較長的對(duì)話，回答第8~10三小題。8.WhereisCindy?A.AtMary’shome.B.Inashoppingmall.C.Inasupermarket.9.WhosebirthdayisnextMonday?A.CindyandDave’s.B.CindyandMary’s.C.DaveandMary’s.10.WhenisDave’sbirthdayparty?A.Aquarterpastseven.B.Aquartertoseven.C.Halfpastseven.第三部分聽短文回答問題（計(jì)5分）本部分共有5道小題，你將聽到一篇短文，短文聽兩遍。在聽短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TelephoneMessageCardFromwhom11.Itisfrom________.Whattodo12.Towatcha________match.When13.Thematchwillbeginat________.Howmuch14.Thepriceofthematchticketis$________.Howlong15.Thematchwilllastabout________hours.A.Jenny B.JackC.JaneA.baseball B.basketball C.footballA.14:00 B.14:30 C.15:00A.110 B.120 C.100A.Oneandahalf B.Twoandahalf C.Threeandahalf二、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(畸形足).Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,but

would16runverywell.He17thefirstthreeyearsofhislife

inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn’tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim18.

Childreninour19alwaysranaround

20theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandrunandplay,

too.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn’tbe

21

torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.

In

seventh

gradehe22tojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,

23onlythetopsevenrunnerscouldrunforthe

school.Wedidn’ttellhimheprobablywouldnever24theteam,sohedidn’tknow.

Heranfourtofivemileeveryday,evenwhenhehadafever.Iwas

25,soIwentto

26himafter

school.Ifoundhimrunning

alone.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.

Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept

27.

Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteam

28wereout.JoeywasNumberSixonthelist.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasin29grade,andtheothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn’tdoit…sohedidn’tknow.Hejust

did

it.How30hewas!A.always B.often C.never D.usuallyA.costB.spentC.tookD.paidA.talkB.walkC.studyD.standA.schoolB.neighborhood C.clubD.theaterA.duringB.after C.beforeD.untilA.ableB.ready C.upD.similarA.refusedB.promised C.decided D.agreedA.whenB.beforeC.so D.becauseA.makeB.keepC.get D.findA.upsetB.surprised C.boredD.worriedA.lookbackB.lookoutC.lookforD.lookupA.runningB.ridingC.playingD.walkingA.jumpersB.runnersC.teenagersD.travelersA.seventhB.eighth C.sixthD.ninthA.wonderfulB.careful C.interestingD.unlucky三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計(jì)30分）閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHowlongdoesthefilmfestivallast?A.5days. B.6days.C.7days.D.8days.32.BeautifulLiesisafilm____________.A.inJapaneseB.inFrenchC.inGermanD.inKorean33.Fromtheposter,weknowthat____________.A.allthefilmsbeginat7pmB.thefilmfestivalisinParisC.thereisanEnglishfilmD.it’sthe10thinternationalfilmfestivalBOnNov.11,thereisaholidaycreatedbyChinesepeopleforsingles(單身人士).ItisknownasSingles’Day.Butnowithasbecomethebiggestonlineshoppingdayintheworld.Tmall,Taobaoandmanyotheronlineshoppingsiteshavehugesalesonthisdaytoattractshoppers.Thisyear’ssalesreached253.97billionyuan.TherearesimilarshoppingdaysintheUnitedStatesaswell.ThemostfamousoftheseisBlackFriday.ItalwaysfallsonthedayaftertheThanksgivingholiday.Onthisday,storeswillhavespecials,justlikeonSingles’DayinChina.OnBlackFriday,shopperswilloftenwakeupveryearlytowaitinlineatstoresbeforetheyopen.Theymightstarttowaitinlineasearlyas2or3am.Sometimesthecrowdswillbesobigthatitisimpossibletogetinsidethestore.AnothersimilarholidayisCyber(網(wǎng)絡(luò)的)Monday.ThisdayalwaysfallsontheMondayafterThanksgiving.ItislikeSingles’Day,sinceitisonlyforonlineshopping.Personally,Idon’tlikeanyoftheseholidays.Theyplacetoomuchimportanceonbuyingthings.IprefertocelebrateBuyNothingDay.Itisa“holiday”thatfallsonthesamedayasBlackFriday.Itisaninternationaldayofprotest(抗議)totheproblemofover-consumption(消費(fèi)過度).Whatdoyouthinkabouttheseholidays?WhatholidayisonNov.11?A.Thanksgiving.B.BlackFriday.C.Singles’Day D.BuyNothingDay.35.OnBlackFriday,peopleusually____________.A.getupearlyandwaitinfrontofstoresB.stayathometohavegoodluckC.stayuplate toshoponlineD.gettogethertocelebratetheholiday36.Whatistheauthor’sattitude（態(tài)度）towardtheseshoppingholidays?A.Hedoesn’tsayanythingabouttheseholidays.B.Hepreferstocelebratetheseholidaysonotherdays.C.Helikestheseholidaysandcelebratesthemeveryyear.D.Hethinkstheycancausetheproblemofover-consumption.37.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.Tocallonpeopletosavemoney.B.TointroduceSingles’DayinChina.C.Totalkaboutwaysofholidaycelebration.D.Tointroducesomefamousshoppingfestivals.CThesedays,tallmodernbuildingsarerisingeverywhere.ButifyougotoaChinesewatertown,youcanstilltakeatripbackintime.CNNhaspickedChina’sfivemostbeautifulwatertowns.ThevillageofZhouzhuanginJiangsucallsitselfthe“oldestwatertowninChina”.Thevillagewasbuiltin1086andiscrossedwithcanals(運(yùn)河).Takingaboatridethroughtown,theredlanternsmightmakeyouthinkofChina’sromanticpast.HongcuninAnhuiis900yearsold.Itwasbuilttolooklikeabigox(牛).MountHuangshanisthehead;thetownisthebodyandthebridgesarelegs.HongcunisfilledwithlakesandbeautifulAnhui-stylebuildings.FenghuanginHunandoesn’tlooklikeabird.Butitsnamemeans“phoenix”inChinese.Thetownisreallyasbeautifulasthemythical(神話的)bird.TheTuojiangRiverandthestilted(吊腳)buildingsonbothsideslooklikeapostcard.HuangyaoinGuangxiisknownforitsnaturalfengshui.Thetownliesinariverbend(河灣).Peoplesayitcanstopthevillagers’goodluckfromgoingaway.Whilemostwatertownsareinthesouth,Shandong’sTai’erzhuangstandsoutinthenorth.ThetownliesonthebankoftheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal.ItwasabusytradecenterduringtheMingandQingdynasties(1368-1911).Inthetown,thereareancientbridges,canalandtemples,makingyouthinkofitswonderfulpast.Whichvillagedidpeoplebuildin1086?A.ZhouzhuanginJiangsu.B.HongcuninAnhui.C.FenghuanginHunan.D.HuangyaoinGuangxi.39.HongcuninAnhuilookslikea(an)_____.A.boat B.oxC.bird D.human40.WhichisTRUEaboutHuangyaoTown?A.Itiscrossedwithcanals.B.Itisabusytradecenter.C.Itcanstopgoodluckfrombeinglost.D.Itcanmakethetownpopular.41.Thewriterwrotethestoryto_____.A.tellusfivebeautifulwatertownsB.askvisitorstovisitthewatertowns C.advertise（做廣告）foratravelagencyD.compare（比較）thedifferencesamongthefivewatertownsDPaulwasarichyoungman.Whenhisfatherdied,heleftPaulabeautifulforestmanor(莊園).Unfortunately,beforePaulcouldsellitforalotofmoney,alighteningstrike(雷擊)madeafireinthemanor.Watchingthebeautifulgreentreesbecameash(灰燼)overnight,Paulfelthisheartbreak.Inordertobringbacktheforestmanor’sbeauty,Paultriedtoborrowmoneyfromabank.Butthebankrefusedhim,forthebankdidn’tbelievehe’dpayitback.Thenhefelttoosadtoeatordrink.Sohehidinhisroomfordays.Hiswifewasworriedabouthimandsuggestedhetakeabreakoutside.Paulwentforawalk.Whenheturnedthefirstcorner,hesawastorewithahugecrowd.Thehousewiveswerewaitinginlinetobuycharcoal(木炭)usedforwinterheating.ThenPaul’seyeslitup.Heranhomeandhiredsomeworkerstoprocess(加工)theforest’sburnttreesintocharcoal.Soon,hesoldmorethan1,000boxesofcharcoal.Assoonashischarcoalwentonthemarket,itsoldoutquickly.Thefollowingyearinthespring,heusedthemoneytobuyalargenumberofseedlings(樹苗).Afterafewyears,theforestmanorthateveryonethoughthaddisappearedcametolifeagain.Paulwantedtoborrowmoneyfromabankbecause____________.A.hedidn’twanttoborrowmoneyfromothersB.hewantedtobuysomecharcoalforwinterheatingC.hedidn’twanttousethemoneyhisfatherlefthimD.hewantedtousethemoneytomakehismanorbeautifulagain43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Paul’swifesuggestedhetakeabreakandgooutside.B.Peopleneededcharcoalforwinterheatingatthemarket.C.Paulhidinhisroombecausehedidn’thavemoneytopayback.D.Paulmadesomemoneybysellingcharcoalfromtheburntforest.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”meaninChinese?A.不喜歡B.不相信C.消失D.不同意45.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Alotofthingsareunusualinthebusinessworld.B.Talkingaboutthefactshelpssolveproblems.C.Thereissomethinggoodeveninabadsituation.D.Ifyoudon’thelpyourself,thennobodyelsewillhelpyou,either.試題卷II四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空只寫一詞46.Thefirstspeakerbegantotalk,veryfastandrather__________(大聲地).47.Itishardtoalwayskeepcoffeeattheright__________(溫度),especiallyinwinter.48.Tom__________(慶祝)his24thbirthdaywithapartyforhisfriendstwodaysago.49.Hewalkedaroundthetabletouchingglasseswithalltheforeign__________(客人).50.Allthestudentsaretalkingand__________(發(fā)笑)intheclassroomanditisnoisy.51.Iwouldliketo__________(邀請(qǐng))youtocomewithme,onlyitissuchalongway.52.Theyusuallyhavethemost__________(舒適的)carsandliveinthebiggesthouses.53.Youwilldomuch__________(好的)ifyouaremorecarefulwithyourspelling.53.Mywifemakesthebreadmuch__________(好的)thanthatatastore.54.ItusuallytakesGraceabout_________(四十)minutestogettoherhomefromtheuniversity.55.Weareorganizingalotof__________(活動(dòng))tocelebratethebirthdayofthePartyofChinathesemonths.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。writerolewriterolepreparefantasticgiveOnDecember17th,2023,Kakasaidgoodbyeattheageof35.He56downhiscareer(職業(yè)生涯)ontheInternet.“Iamnowreadyforthenextjourney.”HetoldRedeGlobotelevision.“Iam57tohaveadifferentrole,butIwillneverbeasoccerplayer.Iwouldliketotakepartinaclubina58morelikesomeonebetweenthefield(球場(chǎng))andtheclub.Kakaisfamousforhis59skills.Thebeautyofhissocceristhathealways60otherschances.五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式(最多可以填三個(gè)詞)填空。Christmaswascoming.Mr.Smithhadnomoney61(buy)anygiftsforhischildren.Hiswifewasillandhespentalotofmoneyonhermedicine.Everyoneinhisfamilywasgoingtobehungrythenextspring.Hequite

worried62it.“Wehaveonlyacock(公雞),”saidMrs.Smithoneday.“Youtakeittothetown.Sellitthereandbuysomecakesand63(chocolate)forourchildren.”“Thatis64goodidea!”themansaidand65(catch)thecockthenextmorningandputitintoabox.66(walk)ontheroadwasdifficult,becauseitwascoveredwithsnow.Twohourslater,hewasverytiredandwantedtohavearest.Heputtheboxonthegroundandsatdown.“Theairintheboxmustbeclose,”themansaidto67.“Ishouldletthecockwalkoutsideforawhile,oritwilldie.”Soheputthecockontheground.Then,whenhewantedtostartagain,Mr.Smithtriedtolookforthecock,68hecouldn’tfindit.“69foolish(愚蠢的)youare!”Mr.Smithwasangry.“Youcanherald(預(yù)示)the70(begin)ofdayatnightbutyoucan’tfindthewaytothetowninthedaytime!”六、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)5分)不同的邀請(qǐng)方式代表著邀請(qǐng)者的不同意圖,也需要被邀請(qǐng)者巧妙應(yīng)答。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，從A-E中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊肟瞻滋?。A.“Would

you

like

to

come

over

for

dinner

this

Saturday

night?”

B.“Why

not

get

together

for

a

party

sometime

?”

C.They

just

show

that

the

person

is

trying

to

be

friendly.D.“Oh,

sorry.

I've

tickets

for

a

movie.”

E.“Sure,

that

would

be

great!”

In

Canada

and

the

UnitedStates,peopleenjoy

inviting

at

home.However,

not

all

the

invitations

are

sincere（真誠）.Here

are

what

people

say

when

they

invitesomeonetotheirhomes:

◆

Real

invitations

Real

invitations

always

have

a

certain

time

or

dateto

show

inviters

sincerity.They

usually

send

out

aninvitation

like

---71.______________________

---“Hey,

we

re

having

a

party

onFriday.

Can

you

come?”◆

Replies

In

reply

to

these

invitations,

you

can

either

say

thank

you

to

accept,

or

say

you’resorry

and

give

an

excuse.

Here

are

some

ways:

----“Thanks.

I'd

love

to.

What

time

would

you

likeme

to

come?”

----72._____________________

◆Unreal

invitations

Sometimesit

sounds

like

invitations

but

people

justwantto

end

their

talk

politely（禮貌地）.

They

often

say

like:

----“Please

come

over

for

a

drink

sometime.

”----73.____________________“Why

don

t

you

come

over

and

see

us

sometime

soon?”They

are

not

real

invitations

because

they

don’t

have

a

certain

time

or

date.

74.___________________◆Replies

To

reply,

people

just

say:

----75._________________

----“OK.Yes,

thanks.”

So

next

time

when

you

hear

what

sounds

like

an

invitation,

listen

carefully.

Is

itreal

invitation

or

is

the

person

just

being

friendly?七、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題；共計(jì)10分）如今，孩子們喜歡在網(wǎng)絡(luò)的幫助下做作業(yè)，為此你們學(xué)校學(xué)生就“利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)做作業(yè)是利大于弊還是弊大于利?”展開了討論。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)討論內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇文章，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。注意只能選擇一方的觀點(diǎn)。Some

studentsOther

studentsAdvantages（利）Disadvantages（弊）★1.getanswerswhenintrouble

★2.makedifficultiesclear★3.don’t

have

to

get

a

tutor（家教）★4....★1.copy

the

answers

onlinewithout

thinking

★2.become

lazy

★3.dootherthings,likeplayinggames★4....注：1.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名；2.文中應(yīng)包含所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3.詞數(shù)80字以上，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Last

week,

our

class

had

a

discussion

about

the

advantages

and

disadvantages

of

doing

homeworkwith

the

help

of

theInternet.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語期末試卷參考答案及聽力材料試題卷I聽力（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）1-5.BCCAA6-10.BABCA11-15.ABBAB二、完形填空（本題有15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）16-20CBBBA 21-25ACDAD 26-30CABAA三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題2分；共計(jì)30分）31-33DBA 34-37CADD 38-41ABCA42-45DCCC試題卷II四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)15分）46.loudly 47.temperature 48.celebrated 49.guests 50.laughing51.invite 52.comfortable 53.better 54.forty 55.activities56.wrote 57.preparing 58.role 59.fantastic 60.gives五、語法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)10分）61.tobuy 62.about 63.chocolate 64.a 65.caught66.Walking 67.himself 68.but69.How 70.beginning任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分；共計(jì)5分)71-75ADBCE七、書面表達(dá)（本題有1小題；共計(jì)10分）Last

week,

our

class

had

a

discussion

about

the

advantages

and

disadvantages

of

doing

homeworkwith

the

help

of

theInternet.Inmyopinion,wecandohomeworkwiththehelpoftheInternetbecausetheInternetcanbringalotofbenefitstous.Wecangetanswersmoreeasilynotjustfromteachersormateswhocannotbealwayswithustohelpus.SoproblemscanbesolvedatanytimeatanyplaceaslongastheInternetisavailable.Besides,thekeysontheInternetareoftenofferedwithexplanationsoitiseasyforustogettoknowhowtosolveproblems.Ofcourse,atutorisunnecessary.2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語期末試卷聽力材料聽小對(duì)話回答問題（計(jì)5分）1.M:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup,Julie?W:Iamgoingtobeawomanpianist.2.M:AreTinaandTarayourfriends,Anna?W:Yeah,that’sright.Theyaretwinsandtheyarebothtall.ButTinaismoreoutgoingthanhersisterTara.3.M:DoyouknowanythingaboutbicyclesharinginNingbo?W:Ofcourse!Peoplecansharetheuseofabicycleforatrip.M:Youhavenoideahowhappyitmademe.4.M:Hi!Jeff!Whatareyoudoinginyourroom?W:Iamwatch