初中英語動詞時態(tài)ppt

TensesinEnglish英語時態(tài)Aclockisthemachineoftime.Tenses?AtenseisthemachineofEnglishtime.明觀察、細(xì)體會WeEnglish.studyeverydaystudyEnglish明觀察、細(xì)體會WeEnglish.studiedyesterdaystudyEnglish明觀察、細(xì)體會WeEnglish.arestudyingnowstudyEnglish明觀察、細(xì)體會WeEnglish.werestudyingthistimeyesterdaystudyEnglish明觀察、細(xì)體會WeEnglish.willstudytomorrowstudyEnglish明觀察、細(xì)體會HesaidweEnglish.wouldstudythenextday.studyEnglish明觀察、細(xì)體會havestudiedsofarstudyEnglishWeEnglish.明觀察、細(xì)體會WeEnglish.hadstudiedbythetimeyouarrivedstudyEnglish時間時態(tài)

時間變、時態(tài)變

現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性一般現(xiàn)在時過去經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性一般過去時將來要發(fā)生現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在正進(jìn)行過去看，將來要發(fā)生過去正進(jìn)行現(xiàn)在已發(fā)生或從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在（+for/since）“過去的過去”發(fā)生過去進(jìn)行時一般將來時過去將來時現(xiàn)在完成時過去完成時以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時以過去為起點(diǎn)的時態(tài)一般過去時過去進(jìn)行時過去將來時過去完成時

八種時態(tài)，對對碰碰

挑戰(zhàn)你的時間觀看時間，定時態(tài)everydayonceaweekin2011lastyearthreemonthsagothedaybeforeyesterdayalways,often,usually,sometimes,hardlyafterthreedaysatpresent=now=atthemomentIt’s10inthemorningLook!...Listen!...attenyesterdaymorningthistimeyesterdayatthattimeItwas10inthemorningeveryotherday挑戰(zhàn)你的時間觀看時間，定時態(tài)nextweekbylastyearbynow=sofar=uptonowbytheendoflastmonthbythetimewegotoutsidetomorrowsincelastyearever,just,never,already,yet,beforeinthelastfewyears/overtheyearssincethenforayearinthefutureHesaidhe…thenextweek/hreedaysHesaidhe…already.by2018以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時以過去為起點(diǎn)的時態(tài)一般過去時過去進(jìn)行時過去將來時過去完成時

時態(tài)變，動詞變

（時態(tài)=動詞形式）

動作：動詞原形或單三（靜止：am/is/are）動作：動詞過去式（靜止：was/were）動作：am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞動作：was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞動作：will+動詞原形（靜止：will+be）動作：would+動詞原形（靜止：would+be）動作：have/has+動詞過去分詞（靜止：have/has+been）動作：had+動詞過去分詞（靜止：had+been）

看動詞，說時態(tài)

動作：動詞原形或單三（靜止：am/is/are）動作：動詞過去式（靜止：was/were）動作：am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞動作：was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞動作：will+動詞原形（靜止：will+be）動作：would+動詞原形（靜止：would+be）動作：have/has+動詞過去分詞（靜止：have/has+been）動作：had+動詞過去分詞（靜止：had+been）動詞原形單三現(xiàn)在分詞過去式

動詞的變化規(guī)律

過去分詞3條1.+s2.-ch/-sh/-s/-x/-o+es3.輔音字母+yies3條---1.直接ing;2.去e;3.雙寫先看是否不規(guī)則，然后再按規(guī)則變。4條—1.直接ed;

2.帶e;3.雙寫；4.變y瞬間大變身變出下列動詞的單三、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去式、過去分詞brush____________________________diediesdyingdieddiedfixfixesfixingfixedfixedgogoesgoingwentgonelielieslyinglaylainrainrainsrainingrainedrainedstopstopsstoppingstoppedstoppedwatchwatcheswatchingwatchedwatchedwritewriteswritingwrotewrittenbrushesbrushingbrushedbrushed突破英語句子的方法以時間，定時態(tài)定時態(tài)，想動詞用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)填空1.He____________(watch)TVeveryevening.2.Bequiet!Thebaby____________(sleep).3.We________(go)tothecinemaifit______(be)finetomorrow.4.Lookattheclouds.Ithinkit______________(rain).5.I______________(be)tothePalaceMuseumbefore.6.Healways_________(go)toworkbybikewhenhewasyoung.7.Shesaidshe________________(see)themovietwice.8.Theytoldmethatthey_______________(go)toseeourteacherthenextMonday.小試牛刀之填動詞watchesissleepingwillgoisisgoingtorainhavebeenwenthadseenwouldgo思考以下題的特點(diǎn)1.He____________(watch)TVeveryevening.2.Bequiet!Thebaby____________(sleep).3.We________(go)tothecinemaifit______(be)finetomorrow.4.Lookattheclouds.Ithinkit______________(rain).5.I______________(be)tothePalaceMuseumbefore.6.Healways_________(go)toworkbybikewhenhewasyoung.7.Shesaidshe________________(see)themovietwice.8.Theytoldmethatthey_______________(go)toseeourteacherthenextMonday.小試牛刀之填動詞watchesissleepingwillgoisisgoingtorainhavebeenwenthadseenwouldgo兩句連一句，時態(tài)要一致1.Iloveyouandyou_____(love)me.2.Ilovedyouandyou______(love)me.3.Ididn’tcomebecauseI_____(be)ill.4.Theydidn’tcomeuntilthey_____(finish)theirwork.5.YesterdayIwenttoschool.Ontheway,I_____(find)aboy.He_____(be)about3yearsold.He______________(cry)forhismother.I______(go)uptohimand______(help)himfindhismotheratlast.lovelovedwasfinishedfoundwaswascryingwenthelpedIwillgoshoppingifI______(get)mymoney.IwillgoshoppingifI______(be)free.IwillgoshoppingifI_______(invite).--WewillgotoBeijingtomorrow.--Really?Ifmymotheragrees,________.A.sodoIB.sowillIC.soamID.sohaveIIfI______(be)you,Iwouldmakefulluseoftime.If“如果”連一句，主將從現(xiàn)或虛擬if----”如果”getamaminvitedBwereIdon’tknowifyou_____(come)toTaiantomorrow.Ididn’tknowifyou_____(come)toTaianthenextday.Idon’tknowifthesun____(rise)intheeast.Ididn’tknowifthesun____(rise)intheeast.If“是否”連一句，時態(tài)要看排頭句if”是否”willcomewouldcomerisesrises短+when+短長+while+長長+when+短短+when/while+長兩個動作同時發(fā)生，比長短(短用過去時，長用過去進(jìn)行時)。兩個動作先后發(fā)生，比先后（先發(fā)生用過去完成時，后發(fā)生的用一般過去時）。When與while連一句，不比長短就先后I______(watch)TVwhileyou____(do)homeworkyesterday.I_____(see)atrafficaccidenthappenwhileI___________(walk)alongtheroad.Myteacher_____(leave)whenI_____(come)in.(IwillcallyouwhenI____(get)toBeijing.)When與while連一句，不比長短就比先后waswatchingweredoingsawwaswalkinghadleftcameget挑戰(zhàn)自我之中考鏈接1.(2012桂林)Look!Theboys____footballontheplayground.

A.plays B.play C.areplaying D.played2.(2012北京)Myauntisawriter.She____morethantenbookssince1990.

A.writes B.wrote C.haswritten D.willwrite3.(2013·菏澤中考)—Linda,Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyansweredthephone.—I’msorry.I________footballwithmyfriendsthen.A.playB.playedC.amplayingD.wasplaying4.(2012肇慶)Youaretoolate.Thefilm_____sincehalfanhourago.

A.hasbegun B.hasbeenon C.began5.(2013·青島中考)—Mycar________.Couldyoupleasegivemearidetomorrow?—I’msorryIcan’t.I’m________Londontomorrowmorning.A.isnew;leavingB.hasbrokendown;leavingforC.broke;leavingforD.isexpensive;leavingLiNaPrideOfChinaLiNawasbornin

WuhanonFebruary26,1982.Herfatherwasabadminton(羽毛球)player.Unluckily,he________fromaseriousdisease(疾病)whenLiNawas14.Attheageof6,LiNa_______playingbadminton.She__________China'sNationalTennisTeamin1997andturnedtobea___________playerin1999.LiNaisan_________tennisplayer.She_________theChampioninmanyimportantgames.We_____proudofher.Inthepasttwoyears,she____________anewidol(偶像)amongteenagersinChina.Herspirit______________themtostudyhardand_________progress.become，win，die，play，start，excellent，professional,be，make，encourage用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空走近中考diedstartedjoinedprofessionalexcellentwonarehasbecomewillencouragemakeNothingisimpossible.Justholdontoyourdream,itwillcometrueoneday!I.考前瞻望1.Myfather____fishingonceaweek.

A.go B.goes C.isgoing Dwent2.Jimwantstobeanactorwhenhe____.

A.isgrowingup B.isgoingtogrowingupC.willgrowup D.growsup3.Hissister____TVatthemoment.

A.doesn’twatchB.hasn’twatched C.notwatch D.isn’twatching4.There____aparents’meetingthisevening.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobeC.aregoingtobe D.isgoingtohold5.Hetoldmehe____theEnglishbookfortwoweeks.A.hadbought B.hasbought C.wouldbuy D.hadkeptHomework:Homework:

II.以HowIhavechanged為題，寫一篇文章，描述下你的過去、現(xiàn)在和未來。Fouryearsago,I________________________________________________________________________NowI__________________________________________________________________________________Inthefuture,I___________________________________________________________________________IamhappythatIhavechangedalot.時間often/always/usually/everyday/onweekdaysyesterday/thedaybeforeyesterday/lastyear/threemonthsago/in2011/afterthreedaysi