【名師指津】高中英語(yǔ) U3 a taste of enlish humor課件 新人教必修4

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumor基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)自測(cè)一、單詞識(shí)記1.____________n.表演者；演出者2.____________adj.平常的；普通的3.____________adj.無(wú)家的4._____________n.預(yù)算；開支5._____________vi.作出反應(yīng)；回應(yīng)6._____________n姿態(tài)；手勢(shì)7.______________adj.厭煩的performerordinaryhomelessbudgetreactgesturebored8._______________v.耳語(yǔ)；密談9._______________vt.使確信，說(shuō)服10.______________n.故障；失敗者11.throughoutprep.______________12.moustachen.______________13.outstandingadj.______________14.particularadj.______________whisperconvincefailure遍及；貫穿小胡子突出的；杰出的；顯著的特殊的；特別的15.occasionn._________________16.explanationn._________________17.detectiven._________________18.mountainousadj._________________19.overcomev._________________20.porridgen._________________時(shí)刻；場(chǎng)合解釋；講解；說(shuō)明偵探多山的；山一般的戰(zhàn)勝；克服粥；麥片粥二、詞匯拓展______________adj.感到驚訝的

______________adj.令人驚訝的

______________n.驚訝

___________________[搭配]令人感到驚訝的是

___________________[搭配]對(duì)某事感到驚訝1.astonishvt.使驚訝beastonishedatsth.astonishedastonishingastonishmenttoone’sastonishment⑴Wewereall__________(astonish)atthe_____________(astonish)newshetoldusjustnow.

⑵Toeveryone’s____________(astonish)，hehaswonthegame.⑶It_______________(使他驚訝)tohearthenews.astonishedastonishingastonishmentastonishedhim2.entertainvt.&vi使歡樂(lè)；款待

___________adj.愉快的;有趣的

_____________n.娛樂(lè);文娛節(jié)目;表演會(huì)

_____________n.款待者;表演娛樂(lè)節(jié)目的人

_________________[搭配]用某物款待某人entertainsb.withsth.entertainingentertainmententertainer⑴BlackHorseisa(n)_____________(entertain)bookforchildren.Theyfinditveryamusingandinteresting.⑵Whoevercomes，mymotherwillentertainhim________thebestfoodofourfamily.⑶Ouronly______________(entertain)waslisteningtotheradioorthelocalhighschoolsportingeventsentertainingwithentertainment3.contentadj.滿足的；滿意的n.內(nèi)容

_______________n.滿意；滿足

_______________adj.滿意的(人，微笑等)

___________________adj.不滿足的，不知足的

_____________________[搭配]甘愿/樂(lè)意做某事

_____________________[搭配]對(duì)某事物感到滿足becontentwithsth.contentmentcontenteddiscontent(ed)becontenttodosth.⑴Itseemsthatheisquitecontent_______whathehasgot.⑵Sheisquitecontent_________(stay)athomelookingafterherchildren.⑶Theladylookedatmewitha_________(content)smile.contentedwithtostay4.directadj.直的的；直接接的v.導(dǎo)演演；指揮揮___________adv.直直接地地___________n.方向向___________n.導(dǎo)演演；指揮者_(dá)_____________[搭搭配]命令/指引某人做做某事directsb.todosth.directlydirectiondirector⑴Hedirectedhisson______(go)toschoolatonce.⑵XieJinwasafamous________(direct)whenhewasyoung.Hedirectedalotoffilms.⑶Moneydonatedbykindpeoplecamefromall_____________(direct).directionstogodirector5.fortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的；；吉利的______________adv.幸運(yùn)運(yùn)地______________n.幸運(yùn)；運(yùn)運(yùn)氣______________adj.不幸幸的_________________adv.不幸地_________________[同義]adj.幸幸運(yùn)的_________________[搭配]碰運(yùn)氣tryone’sfortunefortunatelyfortuneunfortunateunfortunatelylucky⑴Itwas____________(fortune)thathewassavedbythepassingboat.⑵Itwashisgood__________(fortunate)totakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.⑶____________(fortunate)，thefirewasdiscoveredsoonafterithadstarted.fortunatefortuneFortunatelyatexactlythe____________adj.感到好笑笑的____________adj.逗人發(fā)笑笑的；令人愉愉快的________________n.愉快快，快樂(lè)________________[搭配]對(duì)對(duì)……感到到有趣的___________________[搭搭配]令某人人感到有趣的的是6.amusev.使使發(fā)笑，使愉愉快toone’samusementamusedamusingamusementbeamusedat⑴Helikesto________________(使他他的朋友發(fā)笑笑)withsomejokes.⑵Toour___________(amuse)，theactorjumpedonandoffthestage.⑶Thechildrenwere_________(amuse)atthe____________(amuse)story.amusehisfriendsamusementamusedamusing三、詞組互譯譯1.感到沮沮喪的_____________2.境境況況更更差差_____________3.作作為為……而而被被愛愛戴戴和和銘銘記記_____________4.出出生生貧貧寒寒_____________5.在在…………的的邊邊緣緣_____________6.直直到到現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在_____________uptonowfeeldepressedworseoffbelovedandrememberedasbeborninapoorfamilyontheedgeof7.克克服服所所有有困困難難_________________8.越越來(lái)來(lái)越越9.全世界_________________10pickout_________________11.starin_________________12.intheopenair_________________在野野外外overcomealldifficultiesmoreandmorepopularthroughouttheworld挑出出；；辨辨別別出出主演演；；擔(dān)擔(dān)任任主主角角13.burstintolaughter__________________14.badlyoff__________15.awalkingstick__________________16.atatime__________________17.inthe1990s__________________18.cutoff__________________放聲聲大大笑笑窮的的；；缺缺少少的的一根根拐拐杖杖每次次在二二十十世世紀(jì)紀(jì)九九十十年年代代切斷斷；；斷斷絕絕四、、詞詞組組運(yùn)運(yùn)用用1.劉劉翔翔是是一一位位享享譽(yù)譽(yù)世世界界的的田田徑徑運(yùn)運(yùn)2.在二十世紀(jì)九十年代，他第一次獲得冠軍稱號(hào)。(inthe1990s)1.LiuXiangisawellknowntrackandfieldsportsathletethroughouttheworld.2.Inthe1990s，，hewonthechampionshipforthefirsttime.3.直直到到現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在他他獲獲得得了了很很多多冠冠軍軍稱稱號(hào)號(hào)。。(uptonow)4.劉劉翔翔從從來(lái)來(lái)不不會(huì)會(huì)由由于于失失敗敗而而感感到到沮沮喪喪。。(feeldepressed)3.Uptonow,hehaswonmanychampionships.4.LiuXianghasneverfeltdepressedbecauseoffailure.5.他他堅(jiān)持持訓(xùn)練練，克克服所所有困困難。。(overcomealldifficulties)6.他他總是是以良良好的的心態(tài)態(tài)面對(duì)對(duì)成功功與失失敗而而不斷斷使自自己具具有成成就。。(atatime)5.Hehasbeentraininghardandovercomingalldifficulties.6.Healwayshasagoodstateofmindforanysuccessorfailure，whichhashelpedhimgetthesenseofachievementatatime.7.劉劉翔作作為一一位成成就卓卓越的的運(yùn)動(dòng)動(dòng)員越越來(lái)越越受歡歡迎。。(moreandmorepopular)7.LiuXianghasbecomemoreandmorepopularasanoutstandingsportsathlete.

LiuXiangisawell-knowntrackandfieldsportsathletethroughouttheworld.Inthe1990s，hewonthechampionshipforthefirsttime，anduptonow，hehaswonmanychampionships.LiuXianghasneverfeltdepressedbecauseoffailure，andhehasbeentraininghardandovercomingalldifficulties.LiuXiangalwayshasagoodstateofmindforanysuccessorfailure，，whichhashelpedhimgetthesenseofachievementatatime.Andhehasbecomemoreandmorepopularasanoutstandingsportsathlete.CharlieChaplinwasa1__________(humour)actor.Heastonishedus2_____humorousfeelingsheinspiredinus.Borninpoverty，，he3_________(become)famousbyusingaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies.Hewas4___charmingcharacter，beingwell-knownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorandhomelessperson，5__________(wear)largetrousers,carryingawalkingstick.五、課課文填填空humorouswithbecameawearingThecharacterwasasocialfailureinthemovies,6_____hewaslovedbyallthepeople.Byovercomingdifficulties，bybeingkindtopeopleunkindto7______，bymakingasadsituationentertaining，byeatingaboiledshoe，CharlieChaplinmadeushappyandexcited.HeusednonverbalhumourinthefilmTheGoldRush.buthimInthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury，，Insearchofgold，，peoplerushedtoCalifornia8__________goldwasdiscovered，panningforgold，washinggoldfromwaterinapanofwater，hopingtopickupgold.CharlieChaplinproduced，directed，andwrotemovies9_____hestarredin.HewasgivenaspecialOscarin197210____hislifetimeoutstandingworkofbringinghumourtousall.wherethatfor掌握重要考點(diǎn)點(diǎn)核心單詞運(yùn)用：根據(jù)漢漢語(yǔ)意思，完完成英文句子子。⑴我們應(yīng)應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)克服服困難。Weshouldlearn__________________________.⑵比賽結(jié)束束后，我被失失敗感壓倒。。I__________________byasenseoffailureafterthecompetition.1.overcome(overcame,overcome)v.戰(zhàn)勝；克服服wasovercometoovercomedifficulties提示：當(dāng)sb作主語(yǔ)語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般用用相對(duì)應(yīng)的被被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)：⑴⑴beconvincedofsth.確信………，堅(jiān)信………⑵beconvincedtodosth.被被說(shuō)服做某事事⑶beconvincedthat...確信………，堅(jiān)信………2.convincevt.使信信服convincesb.ofsth.讓某某人相信某事事convincesb.todosth.說(shuō)服某人人做某事convincesb.that...使某某人相信………運(yùn)用:用適當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或或用所給詞的的適當(dāng)形式填填空。⑴Thesuspecttriedtoconvincethepolice____hisinnocence.⑵Sam_______________(convince)thathisgirlfriendloveshim.⑶Iamconvinced_____hissincerity.⑷Weconvincedher__________(go)bytrainratherthanplaneforthesakeofsafety.togoofisconvincedof運(yùn)用：說(shuō)出出下列短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)或句子的的意思。⑴slideintotheroom.______________⑵Thebookslidoffmyknee.______________⑶Theeconomicisontheslide.______________3.slidev.(使)滑動(dòng)；(使)滑行行n.滑；滑滑動(dòng)；幻燈燈片經(jīng)濟(jì)日益衰衰退偷偷溜進(jìn)房房間書從我的膝膝蓋上滑落落。whispersth.tosb.低聲對(duì)對(duì)某人說(shuō)某某事whisperinsb’sear附附耳低語(yǔ)saysth./speakinwhisper低聲說(shuō)說(shuō)話4.whispern.耳耳語(yǔ)；低低語(yǔ)v.低語(yǔ)運(yùn)用：翻譯譯句子。他們?cè)谡n堂堂上低聲說(shuō)說(shuō)話。(兩兩種譯法)⑴They___________inclass.⑵They________________inclass.spokeinwhisperwhisperedreactto對(duì)對(duì)……作作出反應(yīng)reacton/upon對(duì)………有影響；；作用于………reactagainst反抗；；反對(duì)5.reactvi.作出出反應(yīng)；回回應(yīng)派生：reactionn.反應(yīng)應(yīng)運(yùn)用：根據(jù)據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思完成英文文句子。⑴我們的的眼睛對(duì)光光起反應(yīng)。。Oureyes__________light.⑵朋友間間會(huì)相互影影響。Friendswill__________________________.⑶他強(qiáng)烈烈反對(duì)浪費(fèi)費(fèi)紙張。He_______________________wastingpaper.reactsstronglyagainstreacttoreacton/uponeachother重要詞組提示：這個(gè)短語(yǔ)常常與完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)連用。。運(yùn)用：根據(jù)據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思思完成英文文句子。⑴到目前前為止，她她的生活一一帆風(fēng)順。。Herlifehasrunsmoothly___________________.⑵他直到到此刻仍保保持沉默。。Uptonowhe___________quiet.1.uptonow直直到到現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在在(同同義義tillnow；；sofar)hasbeenuptonow=sofar2.badlyoff窮窮的的；；缺缺少少的的；；處處境境不不好好(=poor)聯(lián)想想：：welloff富富裕的，，處境好好(=rich)運(yùn)用：根根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思完完成下列列句子。。⑴他們們太窮了了，都不不能吃一一頓好飯飯。Theyaretoo____________toeatagoodmeal.badlyoff⑵他的的日子比比我寬裕裕得多。。Heismuch____________thanIam.⑶當(dāng)時(shí)時(shí)學(xué)校缺缺少教師師。Theschoolwasthen__________forteachers.badlyoffbetteroff3.pickout挑出出；辨別別出；看看清楚，，弄懂運(yùn)用：根根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)意思完完成下列列句子。。⑴你能能在人群群中認(rèn)出出你妹妹妹嗎？Canyou_________________inthiscrowd?⑵挑出出你最喜喜歡的畫畫。__________thepictures______________.youlikebestpickoutyoursisterPickout理解：說(shuō)說(shuō)出下列列句中劃劃線部分分的意思思。⑴Hehadhisfingerscutoffinanaccidentatwork.⑵Wewerecutoffinthemiddleofourconversation.⑶Theexpeditionteamwascutofffromitsbase.4.cutoff切切斷；；斷絕失去了聯(lián)聯(lián)系切斷斷線5.starin擔(dān)擔(dān)任主主角；主主演翻譯：到到目前為為止她已已主演過(guò)過(guò)三十部部影片。。She_________________thirtyfilmsuptonow.hasstarredin用法：近義表達(dá)達(dá)有knockinto，，comeacross，，happentomeet...，，meet...bychance等。。運(yùn)用：：完成成句子子。⑴我我的汽汽車撞撞上了了那堵堵墻壁壁。Mycar____________________________.⑵我我經(jīng)常常在超超級(jí)市市場(chǎng)同同他不不期而而遇。。Ioften________________atthesupermarket.6.bumpinto碰碰；撞；偶偶然遇見bumpintohimbumpedintothewall佳句誦寫1.原句：：YoumayfinditastonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeakanddanceassoonashecouldwalk.(L6，P18)你可能能會(huì)感到驚驚奇，查理理剛能說(shuō)話話時(shí)大人就就教他如何何唱歌，他他剛能走路路時(shí)大人就就教他跳舞舞。句型：finditadj/n.todosth./that...發(fā)覺………是……(的)仿寫：請(qǐng)將將下列句子子譯成英文文。⑴湯姆姆發(fā)現(xiàn)用漢漢語(yǔ)寫信不不難。Tomdidn’’tfind_____________________________________________.⑵她覺覺得好好照照顧孩子是是她的責(zé)任任。Shefinds_____________________________thechildren.⑶他Theyfound____________________________________________________.itpleasantthattheyworkedwithusChineseitdifficulttowritelettersinChineseitherdutytotakegoodcareof2.原句：：Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmealshehasevertasted.(L30；P18)這這場(chǎng)表演是是那么有說(shuō)說(shuō)服力，以以至于你會(huì)會(huì)認(rèn)為這頓頓飯是他所所吃過(guò)最美美味的一餐餐。句型：oneof+最最高級(jí)＋復(fù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞+定語(yǔ)從句句(完成時(shí)時(shí))仿寫：請(qǐng)將將下列句子子譯成英文文。⑴他是我我見過(guò)最有有意志力的的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。。Heisoneofthemostdeterminedathletes_______________________.⑵這是我我看過(guò)的最最有特色的的(charming)一屆屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)。。Thiswas_____________________________thatIhadeverwatched.thatIhaveeverseenoneofthemostcharmingOlympics⑶汶川大大地震是中中國(guó)人民所所經(jīng)歷的最最嚴(yán)重的一一次自然災(zāi)災(zāi)害。ThebigearthquakeinWenchuanwasoneof______________disastersthatChinese___________________.hadgonethroughthemostserious3.原句：：Heislovedandrememberedasagreatactorwhocouldinspirepeoplewithgreatconfidence.(L34，P18)人們熱熱愛和懷念念這位偉大大的演員，，因?yàn)樗墓奈枞藗儾⒉⒃鰪?qiáng)他們們的信心。。句型：inspiresb.withsth.使使某人產(chǎn)生生某種感情情說(shuō)明：可用inspiresth.insb.表表達(dá)相同的的意思。仿寫：請(qǐng)將將下列句子子譯成英文文。⑴她的話話使我們產(chǎn)產(chǎn)生了信心心。Herword

⑵他的行為激起了我們的欽佩。Hisconduct______________________________.

⑶這小小的成功激發(fā)了我們的勇氣。Thesmallsuccess___________________________.inspireduswithcourageinspireduswithconfidenceinspireduswithadmiration輕松走近近高考一、完形形填空本文主要要講述如如何寫好好求職信信。1.A。。求職信上上應(yīng)該言言語(yǔ)明確確，表達(dá)達(dá)清晰。。2.B。。信上寫明明你的能能力和工工作經(jīng)歷歷。前面面已說(shuō)明明yourabilites，此此