八年級英語下：導(dǎo)學(xué)案：Have you read Treasure Island yet（Section A 3a-4c）

人教版八年級下冊Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIsIandyet?

(SectionA3a-4c)導(dǎo)學(xué)案【學(xué)習(xí)目標】.重點單詞：ship(n.)船；tool(n.)工具；gun(n.)槍；炮；mark(n.)跡象；記號；分數(shù)/(v.)做記號；打分；sand(n.)沙灘；沙；towards(prep.)朝；向；對著;land(n.)陸地；大地；fiction(n.)小說；technology(n.)科技；工藝；French(n.)法語.重點詞組：bringback帶叵I；loseone'slife喪生；giveup放棄;waitfor等候；cutdown砍卜；learntodosth.學(xué)會作某事；seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事；one...theother一^個另一個；inthemiddleof在中間;leavebehind遺忘；留下；sciencefiction科幻小說(或電影等).重點句式：.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.雖然我失去了一切，但是我沒有失去生命。.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.因此我將不放棄，我將等另一艘輪船。.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?你在這里多久了？.Oneofthemdiedandtheotherrantowardsmyhouse.他們中的一個死去，另一個朝我的房子跑來。.HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?蒂娜已經(jīng)讀過《金銀島》嗎？Yes,shehas.Shethinksit'sfantastic.是的，她已經(jīng)讀過。她認為好極了?！緦W(xué)習(xí)重點難點】重點：.掌握本部分出現(xiàn)的生詞和詞組，達到熟練運用的目標。.閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息。通過閱讀練習(xí)，來提高閱讀能力。難點：.閱讀短文，獲得相關(guān)的信息的能力。.理解并運用所學(xué)的詞匯及表達方式。【導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計】1.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.他們中的一個人死了,另一個朝我的房子這邊跑過來了。【歸納】(1).one...theother…表示"(兩者中)一個另一個”。例如：我有兩支鋼筆。一只是紅色的，另一只是黑色的。Ihavetwopens.Oneisred,isblack..towards作詞，意思與to相似，表示“向著某個方向"，但沒有to的"到達"之意。例如：寶寶正朝著她的媽媽跑去。Thebabyisrunningtowardshermother.【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtswouldyouliketochoose?一Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleavetomyself.A.anotherB.theotherC.other.Inabasketballmatch,playersmove(朝向)oneendofthecourtwhilethrowingtheballtoeachoth6r.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞)2.else【歸納】(1).else作形容詞，意為“別的；其他的”，常置于疑問代詞(whal,who等)、不定代詞(以-one,-body,-thing結(jié)尾的詞)之作定語。例如：還有誰在我的島上？isonmyisland?(2).else的其他用法①else作副詞，意為“其他”。例如：我從未想要到其他任何地方去居住。Ineverwantedlolive②構(gòu)成短語。「else,意為“否則；要不然”。例如：這次我們真的需要成功,否則人們會嘲笑我們。Thistimewereallyneedtosucceedpeoplewilllaughatus.【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】Believeyourself.You'rebetterthan.You'rethebest.Wishyousuccess.anyoneelsesomeoneelseelseanyone3.現(xiàn)在完成時【歸納】⑴.結(jié)構(gòu)：陳述句：主語++動詞的過去分詞一般疑問句：一+主語+動詞過去分詞……？—Yes,主語+have/has./No,主語+.否定句：主語++動詞過去分詞+…….現(xiàn)在完成時的時間狀語：用副詞already和yet。already一般用于句中,yet一般用于句和疑問句中?！粳F(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】.Hisunclehasalreadypostedthephotoslohim.（改為否定句）Hisunclepostedthephotoslohim..HaveyoueverbeentoGuangzhou?（作否定回答）【知識鞏固】I.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。Manyyearsago,mygrandfatherusuallyusedhisgtoshootbirds.It'salovelydaytoday.Wecanseemanyboatsandsinthesea.

Lastnight,hedreamedthathearrivedonaniinthePacificOcean.Takecare!Acarisrunningtus.CanyouspeakEnglishorF?II.根據(jù)句意用所給詞的適當形式填空。havealready(put)onmyclothes.Look!Theboyislearning(ride)abike.Wecanusekeys(open)thedoors.Thegirlcouldn'twait(look)athernewcomputer.Thelovelydograntowards⑴.m.單項選擇。1.Theyarrivesthatislandtwodaysago.A.atB.inA.atB.inLook,thereareseveralA.landC.pieceoflands—wouldyoulike?—Idlikeaglassofwater.A.WhoelseC.WhatelseC.onD.byinthemiddleofthelake.B.landsD.piecesoflandB.WhootherD.WhatotherAllthestudentsrantheplaygroundafterclass.A.onB.inC.withD.towardsA.onB.inC.withD.towards—didRobinsonnamethemanFriday?—BecausethatwasthedayRobinsonmethim.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.WhoW.從方框中找出下列各句相對應(yīng)的答語。)1.HaveyoureadTomSawyeryet?)2.Arcyougoingtothemovieswithustonight?)3.Whatbookshaveyoualreadyread?)4.Whatdoyouthinkofsciencefictions?)5.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?1thinktheyarcexciting.Yes,Ihave.I'vealreadyreadHarryPotterandLittleWomen.D.No,thanks.E.No.I'vealreadyseenit.附參考答案：【導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計】1.(1)lheother(2)介【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】)B2)towards.(1)后，Whoelse⑵①anywhereelse②orelse【現(xiàn)學(xué)現(xiàn)練】A.(1)have/has;