2022年廣東省陽(yáng)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)

2022年廣東省陽(yáng)江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

5.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

19.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

22.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

23.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

25.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

26.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

28.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

29.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

32.

第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。

33.

第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。

34.――NeverthoughtIcouldseeyouhere!――＿＿＿＿

A．SodidI

B．Oh．haven'tyou?

C．Gladtomeetyou

D．It'sasmallworld．

35.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable

B.Whenareyoucoming

C.Whattimedoyouwantit

D.Whenwouldyouliketocome

36.58.StudentA.Goodmorning.Would-youpleasedomeafavor?StudentB:Certainly.______?

37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

38.

第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。

39.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

40.Roy:__________?Earl:Notreally,IthinkIhavebrokenmyknees.Roy:Oh,myGod,we’dbettersendforthedoctor.

A.AreyouOKB.HowdoyoudoC.IsityouD.WhatcanIdo

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

42.Thejudgewouldgive______(consideration)tohisdecisionwhennewevidencecametolight.

43.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.

44.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

45.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

46.His______(prefer)isreadingbooksratherthanwatchingTV.

47.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

48.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

50.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.Whydoyouinsiston________?

A.thistobedone

B.thisdone

C.thisbeingdone

D.thisisdone

52.There‘snolighton——they__________beathome．

A.can"tB.mustn"tC.needn"tD.shouldn"t

53.

第9題Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbanana．

A.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

54.Itisno__________arguingwithTombecausehewillneverchangehismind．

A.useB.helpC.timeD.way

55.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

56.12.Welcometomybirthdayparty,butyouneedn't______anypresent.A.bringB.bringingC.broughtD.havebrought

57.Itwaslastnight__Iseethecomet.

A．thetime

B．when

C．that

D．which

58.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

59.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived

60.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getoverB.getalongC.getinD.getthrough

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace;theyareneverlateforwork;theyreturntheirbooksontimetothelibrary;theyrememberpeople'sbirthdays;andtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Hillissuchaman.

Mr.Hillworksinabank,andlivesalone.Theonlyfamilyhehasisinthenexttown:hissisterlivestherewithherhusband,andherson,Jack.Mr.Hilldoesnotseehissister,orherfamily,fromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhehasnotforgottenoneofJack'sseventeenbirthdays.

LastweekMr.Hillhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime,drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast;heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthen,therewasaknockatthedoor.Heopenedthedoor,tofindapolicemanstandingonthedoor-step.

"WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Hillaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,Uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"MynameisJack."

Mr.Hill______.

A.worksinabankbyhimself

B.livesinabankandworksbyhimself

C.livesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.livesinabankbyhimself

62.Thesubjectofthispassageis________．

A.whypeoplesleep

B.thehumanneedforREMsleep

C.thecharacteristicofREMsleep

D.physicalchangesinthehumanbody

63.

Whatmessagedoestheauthortrytoconveyinthispassage?

A.Thepoweroftruefriendshipcanconqueranything.

B.Youngpeopleshouldbecarefulinchoosingtheirfriends.

C.Drugscandestroyinnocentyoungpeople.

D.Parentsshouldtalkwiththeirchildrenoften.

64.

Accordingtothepassage,both"popular"wordsand"learned"words______.

A.seemtobeofnouse

B.canhelppeopletogetabettercomprehensionofthelanguage.

C.areeasytomaster

D.havegonebeyondourmother'sreach

65.IwasafreshmanincollegewhenImettheWhites.Theywerecompletelydifferentfrommyownfamily.JaneWhiteandIbecamefriendsatschool,andherfamilywelcomedmelikealong-lostcousin.

Inmyfamilyitwasalwaysimportanttoplaceblamewhenanythingbadhappened.ButtheWhitesdidn'tworryaboutwhohaddonewhat.Mr.andMrs.Whitehadsixchildren:threesonsandthreedaughters.

InJuly,theWhitesistersandIdecidedtotakeacartriptoNewYork.Thetwooldest,SarahandJane,werecollegestudents,andtheyoungest,Amyhadrecentlygotadriver'slicense,andwasexcitedaboutpracticingherdrivingonthetrip.

ThebigsistersletAmytakeover.Shecametoanintersectionwithastopsign,butAmycontinuedwithoutstopping.Thedriverofalargetruck,crashedintoourcar.

Janewaskilledinstantly.

WhenMr.andMrs.Whitearrivedatthehospital,theyhuggedusall.

Tobothoftheirdaughters,andespeciallytoAmy,overandovertheysimplysaid,"We'resogladthatyou'realive."

Iwasastonished.Noblame.

Later,IaskedtheWhiteswhytheynevertalkedaboutthefactthatAmywasdrivingandhadrunastopsign.

Mrs.Whitesaid,"Jane'sgone,andnothingwesayordowillbringherback.ButAmyhasherwholelifeaheadofher.Howcansheleadafullandhappylifeifshefeelsweblameherforhersister'sdeath?"

Theywereright.Amygraduatedfromcollegeandgotmarriedseveralyearsago,Sheworksasateacheroflearning-disabledstudents.She'salsoamotheroftwolittlegirlsofherown,theoldestnamedJane.

Thewriterofthearticleis______.

A.Mrs.White'sniece

B.theWhites'cousin

C.Sarah'sfriendatcollege

D.Jane'sfriendatschool

66.Thepassageisabout______.

A.theIndianwayofliving

B.tropicalregions

C.Indians'giftfortheEuropeans

D.aportablebed

67.

Englandisacountry______.

A.withacoldandwetclimate

B.withasurprisingclimate

C.withapleasantclimate

D.withavarietyofclimates

68.35.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat______.A.differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutthesamethingB.WesternerscultureissimilartoourChinesecultureC.ingeneral,WesternersandtheChinesedon'tlikepigsD.alloftheChineselikepigsbetterthanWesterners

69.Igetalotoflettersatthistimeofyearfrompeoplecomplainingthattheyhaveacoldwhichwon'tgoaway.Therearesomanydifferentstoriesabouthowtopreventorcureacold;it'softendifficulttoknowwhattodo.Althoughcoldsarerarelydangerous,exceptforpeoplewhoarealreadyweak,suchastheelderlyoryoungbabies,theyarealwaysuncomfortableandusuallymostunpleasant.Ofcourseyoucanbuylotsofmedicineswhichwillhelptomakeyourcoldlessunpleasant,butyoumustrememberthatnothingcanactuallycureacoldormakeitgoawayanyfaster.Anotherthingisthatanymedicinewhichisstrongenoughtomakeyoufeelbettercouldbedangerousifyouarealreadytakingdrugsforsomeotherillness,soalwayscheckwithyourchemistordoctortoseewhethertheyareallrightforyou.Andremembertheymightmakeyousleepy.Pleasedon'ttrytodriveiftheydo!Lastly,asfarasavoidingcolds,thebestansweristokeepstrongandhealthy--you'llhavelesschanceofcatchingacold,andifyoudo,itshouldnotbesobad.

Wheremightthispassagecomefrom?

A.Adoctor'snotebook.

B.Adiary.

C.Amagazine.

D.Aschoolbiologybook.

70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Almosthalfofthechildrenoftwoleft-handedparentswillbeleft-handed

B.Atleast84percentofleft-handersarebornoftworight-handedparents

C.OneintenofAmericansareleft-handed

D.Inthemajorityofgeneticallyidenticaltwins,onewillberighthanded,theotherleft

六、作文(1題)71.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

3.C

4.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

5.C

6.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

7.D

8.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.B

10.C

11.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

12.C

13.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

14.B

15.A

16.D

17.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

19.D

20.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

21.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

22.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

23.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

24.D

25.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

26.D

27.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

28.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

29.B

30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

31.C

32.H

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.B

37.CTheATMgivesyoubills

這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機(jī)的一段對(duì)話。

Susan：ATM機(jī)怎么使用?

Alan：第一步，把你的銀行卡插入這個(gè)孔內(nèi)，輸入你的個(gè)人識(shí)別碼。

Susan：輸完了。然后選擇取款?

Alan：對(duì)，選擇取款，不要選擇賬號(hào)信息。

Susan：下一步呢?

Alan：ATM機(jī)會(huì)去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶。

Susan：然后呢?

Alan：輸入你要從存折里取出的錢(qián)數(shù)。

Susan：我能取多少?

Alan：大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan：我輸入了要取的錢(qián)數(shù)之后會(huì)怎樣?

Alan：ATM機(jī)給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個(gè)孔拿錢(qián)和收據(jù)。

38.E

39.F

40.A

41.blindness

42.reconsideration

43.Personally

44.resistance

45.confidence

46.preference

47.election

48.valuable

49.priority

50.beautify

51.C

52.A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：那里沒(méi)有光，他們不可能在家。can’t表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的猜測(cè)或判斷，意為“不可能”。mustn’t表示“禁止，不準(zhǔn)”，不用于表示猜測(cè)、推測(cè)或判斷。needn’t意為”沒(méi)必要”，表示沒(méi)有必要做某事。shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”，表示不應(yīng)該做。

53.Afavorite為“特別喜愛(ài)的”；favorable為“贊成的，有利的”；fayored為“受到優(yōu)待的，優(yōu)惠的”；preferred“寧可(選擇)”。

54.A本題考查固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：和Tom爭(zhēng)論是沒(méi)有用的，因?yàn)樗麖牟粫?huì)改變主意。Itisnouse后接動(dòng)詞ing形式或動(dòng)詞ing形式短語(yǔ)，表示“做某事沒(méi)有用”。it作形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞ing形式或動(dòng)詞ing形式短語(yǔ)作真正的主語(yǔ)。help幫助；time時(shí)間；way方法。

55.D

56.D12．答案為D

測(cè)試needn'thavedone的用法，表示做了沒(méi)有必要做的事。

57.C此題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It+be+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(who)+主謂句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的連詞可以是that或who。當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人，且充當(dāng)句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，用wh0，其余情況用that。

58.C

59.D9．答案為D。他們剛到門(mén)突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝，助動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)題意，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前，從句中動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式，因此主句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成式。

60.B

61.C解析：第二段首句與C意思相同。

62.D

63.A解析：本題為主旨?xì)w