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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Daniel,doyouknowyougotafullmarkinthemathtest?—Really?Ididn’tknowanythingaboutityoutoldme.A.a(chǎn)fter B.since C.until D.when2、—WhyisyourspokenEnglishsogood?—BecauseIkeeppractisingandI’mimprovingallthetime.A.inaway B.a(chǎn)lltheway C.upanddown3、—Icannotfindmywallet.IthinkI’velost.—You’dbetterasktheLostandFoundforhelp.A.oneB.itC.this4、—Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?—Yes.Wesangdanceduntillateatnight.A.but B.if C.a(chǎn)nd D.so5、________importantinformationyou’vetoldme!A.Whata B.How C.What D.Howa6、Bequiet,please.ThereabasketballgamebetweenourclassandClass8.A.hasB.isgoingtobeC.willhaveD.isgoingtohave7、WhenTomsawhismother______forhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn’tkeepbackhistears.A.wait B.waited C.towait D.waiting8、The24thWinterOlympicGames________inBeijingandinZhangjiakouin2022.A.holds B.willhold C.wereheld D.willbeheld9、—Thestorysoundsamazing.Doyouknowwhenit____?—Aboutfiftyyearsago.A.tookout B.tookaway C.tookoff D.tookplace10、—Let’splaybasketballafterclass.—That_____good.A.looks B.feels C.smells D.soundsⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.Theclockstruckelevenatnight.Thewholehousewas1exceptmyroomwhichwasasbrightasthedaytime.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Underthe2light,Ilookedsadlyatthehugepileofbooks.Iwasgoingtohavemy3thenextday."WhencanIgotobed?"Iaskedmyself.Ididn'tanswer,infactIdarednot.Theclockstruck12."Oh,dear!"Icried."tenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangotobed!"Wepupilsarethepoorestcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnot4meonthis.Hedidnothaveto5sohardwhenhewasaboy.Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitehopelessnow.IforgotallIhadlearnt.Iwastoo6to7toworkhardnexttime,Amen."8wereheavy,soheavythatIcould9openthem.Afewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifell10.1.A.busy B.noisy C.dark D.quiet2.A.weak B.soft C.gently D.strong3.A.daytrip B.exam C.a(chǎn)ctivity D.lesson4.A.a(chǎn)greewith B.dependon C.learnabout D.thinkof5.A.do B.remember C.work D.read6.A.excited B.hopeful C.tired D.a(chǎn)ngry7.A.begin B.say C.learn D.promise8.A.mouth B.eyes C.ears D.hands9.A.hardly B.just C.a(chǎn)lmost D.a(chǎn)lready10.A.down B.ill C.over D.a(chǎn)sleepⅢ.語法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1.islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3.whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Cardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruitandvegetables.Butyoucangetmorefromyourgarden.Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.Today’speoplesitindoorsfortoolonganddon’tgetmuchexercise.Whenyougarden,youhavetomovearound.It’sagoodchanceforyoutoexerciseyourbodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarmsunshine.ThismeansyouaregettingVitaminD.Ithelpyourbodiesusecalcium(鈣),whichnecessarytokeepyourbones(骨骼)strong.__________Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones.Cardeningcanbegreatteachertoteachchildrenaboutnatureandhealthyeating.Itcanalsohelpthemtounderstandthemeaningof“Nopains,nogains.”Cardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelationships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.1.Whenit’s,youcangetVitaminDinyourgarden.A.sunny B.cloudy C.snowy D.rainy2.Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthegardeningactivities.A.watchingTV B.wateringflowersC.walkingdogs D.playingwithphones3.WhichofthefollowingcanbethemissingpartinParagraph3?A.Cardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.B.Cardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.C.Gardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.D.Gardeningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.4.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“”.A.OutdoorActivities B.AdvantagesofGardeningC.HealthyEatingHabits D.RelationshipswithNeighborsB14、Itseemsthatmanystarsareputtingtheirfashion(時尚)skillstogooduseandsomeofthemhavesucceededindesigning.AvrilLavigne“Withalotofdesigns,Itrytotieinwithsomeofmylyricsandmoremusicalelements,”Lavignesaid.Herproduct,namedafterachildhoodnickname(綽號)fromherfather,wascreatedthreeyearsago,butLavignecameupwiththefirstideaforaclothingproductwhenshewasonly19yearsold.VictoriaBeckhamVictoriacreatedherownstyleofjeansfortheclothingbrand(品牌)Rock&Republicin2004.Later,shecreatedherownbrandwiththenameDVBstyleandnowsheismorepopularasadesignerthanasasinger.MadonnaPopqueenMadonnacreatedherfashionproductsincollaboration(合作)withtheSwedishclothingcompanyHennes&MauritzAB(H&M)in2007.ShethencollaboratedwithherdaughterLourdersincreating2010juniors’productforMacy’scalled“MaterialGirl”.JessicaSimpsonJessicaSimpsoncreatedherowncollectionofjeans.SheworkedwiththeCamutoGroupandJonesApparelGroupInc.JustinTimberlakeNoonecouldimaginethatJustinwouldbecomeafashiondesigneruntilhepairedwithhisfriendTraceAyalatocreatetheWilliamRastlabel.TheirclothingispresentedeveryseasonandattractsattentionofTimberlake’sfansandmodels.1.Allofthepeoplementionedinthepassageaboveare________.A.friendsB.singersC.musiciansD.stars2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elements”meaninChinese?A.器材B.天分C.要素D.染料3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.VictoriaBeckhamisnotonlyasingerbutalsoadesigner.B.MadonnaonceworkedforHennes&MauritzAB.C.JustinTimberlakehadatalentfordesigningwhenhewasachild.D.BothJessicaSimpsonandMadonnacreatedtheirownjeansbrands.4.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtobeafamousstar.B.Tobemodelsisahardwork.C.Workingwithothersisimportant.D.Somestarshavesucceededindesigning.C15、YesterdayIwenttothenursinghometovisitmygrandma.Shejustgotoutofthehospitalrecentlywhereshehadsomeseriousoperations.Iwantedtosurpriseherafterwork,soIstoppedbyforaquickvisit.WhenIgotthere,shewashappytoseeme.Wehugged,kissedandexchangedgreetings.ThenIheardawomancrying.Itwasmygrandma’sroommate.ThecurtainwasdrawnsoIcouldnotseeher.Shestartedcallingoutanamethatwasn’tminebutshewascertainlytalkingtome,beggingmetogotohersideoftheroom.Iignoredheratfirstandcontinuedvisitingwithmygrandma.Thenshestartedbeggingandsaying,“Please,cometoseeme!”SoIwenttoseeher.WhenIdrewthecurtainback,shelookedsooldbutflashedmethebiggestsmile!SheopenedherarmswideformetohughersoIbentlowandgaveherahug.Isatonherbedandtalkedwithherforafewminutes.ShekeptcallingmebytheothernamebutIdidnotcorrecther.ShetoldmestoriesasifIhadbeentherewhentheyhappened.FinallyIwentbacktovisitwithmygrandma.Thenthewomanstartedcryingagain,saying,“Please,comeback.”Shefinallyslept.Istoppedbythenurse’sstationandthenursetoldmethattheladysuffersfromAlzheimer’s.Imentionedthenameshehadcalledme.Thenursetoldmeitwasthelady’sdaughter’sname.ThenIunderstoodwhyshewantedmetogotovisither.Wewillallgetoldsomeday.Someofuswillhavebrokenmindslikeheladyandsomeofuswillhavebrokenbodieslikemygrandma.AsIwasleavingIpromisedIwouldgobackandvisitthelady,evenaftermygrandmamovesbacktoherhome.1.Whydidthewriter’sgrandmaliveinanursinghome?A.Becausesheneededanotheroperation.B.Becauseshehadbeenusedtolivingthere.C.Becauseshewaitedforthewritertocome.D.Becauseshewantedtobelookedafterthere.2.Accordingtothetext,thewomancriedbecause_________.A.shemissedherdaughterverymuchB.sheexpectedtotellstoriestothewriterC.shefearedthecurtainbeingdrawnD.shewastroubledbythewriter’stalking3.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethecryingwoman?A.Selfish.B.Lonely.C.Strong.D.Lazy.4.Whatcanthewriterlearnfromherexperience?A.Theoldwillbecomeforgetful.B.Everyonewillgetoldsomeday.C.Theoldneedcarefromothers.D.Weshouldn’tleavetheoldinthenursinghome.5.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Theladycameouttoseeme.B.thelady’sdaughteralwaysvisitedher.C.Thewriter’sgrandmahadsomeseriousillness.D.Thewriterwouldgobackandvisittheoldlady.D16、TheSpaceScienceCentreTheSpaceScienceCentreallowsyoutotakeawonderfuljourneytoadifferentworld!Findoutifyou’vegotwhatittakestogointospace.Seesomerealsatellitesandlearnalittlerocketscience.Ticket:£21.00OurEarthAtOurEarth,youcantakeatimemachineandexperienceajourneythatwilltakeyoufromthebeginningoftimetotheunknownfutureofourplanet.Afterwardsyoucancooldowninarealrainstorm.Ticket:£18.50TheEdenProjectThelargestgreenhouseintheworldcanbefoundattheEdenProject.Explorealltherelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.Ticket:£22.00WorldLifeDiscoverthesecretsoflifeitselfatWorldLife.Ifyou’dliketoseetheworld’sfrist5Dfilmshowingababydevelopingfromtheembryo(胚胎)tobirth.Youcanalsoexperiencebungeejumpinghere.Ticket:£19.951.Ifyouwanttoseesomerealsatellites,youcanvisit__________.A.theSpaceScienceCentre B.OurEarthC.theEdenProject D.WorldLife2.Ifyouwouldliketotakeatimemachine,youshouldseeBox__________.A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four3.WhatcanpeopleknowinBox3?A.Alittlerocketscience. B.Theunknownfutureofourplanet.C.Thesecretsoflifeitself. D.Therelationshipsbetweenplantsandpeople.4.Thewriterwrotethepassageto__________.A.encourageustolearnmoreaboutfuture B.introducesomeattractionsC.explainsomeinterestingfacts D.showussomefamousmuseumsE17、InChineseculture,peoplebelievesomenumbersareluckyorunlucky.ThisistoseewhatChinesecharacterthenumbersoundslike.Forexample,theChinesewordforthenumber8soundslikethewordfor“makingafortune”.So,peoplethinkitisaveryluckynumber.Somepeoplespendalotofmoneytohave8sintheirphonenumbers.TheopeningtimeoftheBeijingOlympicsbeganat8:08p.m.onAugust8,2008.Thenumber9isalsoaluckynumber.ItissomethingtodowiththeemperorsofChina.Therewereninedragonsonemperors’robes(龍袍).Today,9oftenstandsfor“l(fā)onglasting”.That’swhyclosefriendsalwaysuse99or999todescribetheirfriendship.Sowhat’sa“badluck”numberinChina?Itmightbe4.ManyChinesepeoplesee4asa“badluck”number.BecauseitsoundsliketheChinesecharacterfor“death”.Becauseofthis,manybuildingsdon’thavethefourthfloor,andjustcallitthefifthfloor.InHongKong,somebuildingsevendon’thaveallfloorsnumberedwith4,suchas,4、14、24、34andall40-49floors.Somebuildingsalsodon’thavethe13thflooras13isanunluckynumberintheWest.Nowaquestionforyou:Howmanyfloorsareactuallythereifabuilding’shighestfloorisnumbered50?1.WhatmakesChinesepeoplebelieveanumberisluckyorunlucky?A.TheshapeofthenumberB.ThesoundofthenumberinChineseC.ThehistoryofthenumberD.ThesoundofthenumberinEnglish2.Chinesepeoplelikethenumber8,becauseitmeans“____”.A.livingalonglifeB.becomingbeautifulC.makinglotsofmoneyD.livingahappylife3.Whatdoesthisstorymainlytalkabout?A.LuckyorunluckynumbersinWesterncultureB.MeaningsofdifferentluckynumbersC.MeaningsofdifferentunluckynumbersD.LuckyorunluckynumbersinChineseculture4.InHongKong,howmanyfloorsarethereifabuilding’shighestfloorisnumbered50?A.36B.32C.30D.34F18、TheUKshouldstartproducinglab-grownmeattohelpsolvetheworld’sfoodcrisis(危機),accordingtoaresearchgroup.AreportbytheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmeatmadeinalaboratoryisbetterfortheenvironmentandwouldbecheaperthanmeatproducedfromfarmanimals.Needformeataroundtheworldisexpectedtoincreaseby70%bytheyear2050.Socouldpeoplebeeatinglab-grownmeatinthefuture?Usuallyanimalslikecowsarekilledtoproducethemeatthatpeopleeat,butscientistshavefoundawaytomakemeatinalaboratorywithoutkillinganyanimals.Animalsaremadeupofcells(細胞).Scientistsworkedouthowtotakecellsfromananimal,likeacow,andmultiply(繁殖)theminadish.Intheendfromonetinycell,tensofbillionsofcellscanbegrown.Thesejointogethertoformmeat.In2013,thefirsthamburgergrownthiswaywaseateninLondon.Ittookayeartoproduceandcostover£200,000tomake.DrMarkPost,whocreatedtheworld’sfirsthamburgerfrommeatgrowninalab,toldtheBBCit“tastesexactlythesameasthemeatweknow”.Whentwofoodcritics(評論家)triedtheburgerin2013,onesaiditwas“closetomeat”andanothersaidittastedlikearealhamburger.It’snotjustbeefthatisbeingcreated;companiesarealsoworkingonothermeatliketurkeyandchicken.TheAdamSmithInstitutesaysmovingawayfromthepresentwaymeatisproducedwouldhelpreducegreenhouseemissions(排放)byupto96%andfreeup99%ofthelandusedinfarmingworldwide.Theyalsothinkitwillreducechancesoffoodpoisoning(中毒)becausethemeatisgrownundersuchcontrolledconditions.JamieHollywoodfromtheAdamSmithInstitutealsotoldtheBBClab-grownmeatcouldbealotcheaper.Hesaysthepricehasgonedowninfiveyearsfrom£200,000to£8,sointhefutureitcouldbeevenless.1.ThemainideaofParagraph3is______.A.whatlab-grownmeatis B.howlab-grownmeatismadeC.whatlab-grownmeattasteslike D.whenpeoplecaneatlab-grownmeat2.ThewritermentionstwofoodcriticsinParagraph4toshowthat______.A.lab-grow
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