高中英語作文常用語、句式、句型

01常用語開頭用1.書信：A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.B.Ireadanadvertisementintoday’sChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob...ThankyouforyourletterofMay5.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuaryHownicetohearfromyou并列用aswellas,notonly…but(also),includingNotonlycomputersplayanimportantpartinsciencetechnology,butplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife.Allofus,includingtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture.C.HespeaksFrenchwellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrenchaswell.=HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.對比用ononehand,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary/contraryto...,though,foronething;foranother,neverthelessIknowtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,buttheotherhand,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures.Itishardwork;Ienjoythough.ContrarytowhatIhadoriginallythought,tripturnedouttobefun.遞進用even,besides,whatmore,asfor,so…that…,worsestill,moreover,furthermore;butfor,inaddition,tomakemattersworseThehouseistoosmallafamilyoffour,andfurthermore/besides/what’smore/moreoveraddition/worsestill,isinabadlocation.例證用inone’sopinion,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namelyA.Asamatterfact,advertisementplaysaninformativeinourdaily．B.Thereismoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay),thequestionofeducation.強調用especially,indeed,atleast,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth..,notatallNoiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.因果用thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof...,owe...to...Thecompanyhasasuccessfulyear,thanksmainlytheimprovementinexportsales.Asaresult,manyofussucceededpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.總結用inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoallA.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters.B.Inshort,measuresmusttakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.02常用句段首句1.關于…人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto……Somepeoplesuggestthat……2.俗話說（常言道）……，它是我們前輩的經(jīng)歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。Thereisanoldsaying…It'stheexperienceofourforefathers，，itcorrectinmanycaseseventoday.3.現(xiàn)在，…，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，…；其次，。更為糟糕的是……。Today,……whichhavebroughtalotofharmsinourdailylife.First,……Second,……Whatmakesthingsworseisthat…….4.現(xiàn)在，…很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……另外（而且）……。Nowadaysitiscommon…….Manypeoplelike……because…Besides，……任何事物都是有兩面性，…也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everythingtwosidesand……isnotanithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.關于……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為（說）…，在他們看來，……People’sopinionsabout…varyfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplethat…Tothem,……7.人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。Manisnowfacingbigproblem……whichmoreandmoreserious.……已成為人的關注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論?！環(huán)asbecomeahotamongpeople，especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesrightontheirway.……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發(fā)一些嚴重的問題?！環(huán)asbeenplayingimportantroleourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitshascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.10.根據(jù)圖表數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計數(shù)字表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/形圖可以看出…。很顯然……，但是為什么呢？Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesthe/chart/bargraph/line/graphitcanbeseenthat……while.Obviously，……butwhy?中間段落句1.相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……。Onthecontrary，therearesomeinfavor……tthesame，theysay……2.但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。ButIdon'tthinkitisaverywaytosolve….Forexample……Worstofall…….3.……對我們國家的發(fā)展和建設是必不可少的（也是）非常重要的。首先。而且……，最重要的是…………isnecessaryandimportantourcountry'sdevelopmentandconstruction.First，…What'smore,……Mostimportantofall,……4.有幾個可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……。Therearemeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan……5.面臨…，我們應該采取一系列行之有效的方法來。一方面……，另一方面，Confrontedwith……weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto…Foronething，F(xiàn)oranother，6.早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會…。Itishightimethatsomethingwasaboutit.Forexample.…addition.……Allthesemeasureswillcertainly…….7.為什么…？第一個原因是……；第二個原因是…；第三個原因是……?？偟膩碚f，……的主要原因是由于……Why……Thefirstreasonisthat…Thesecondreasonis……Thethirdis…….Forallthis,themaincauseof……useto…….8.然而正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣……也有它的不利的一面象…。However,justlikeeverythinghasbothitsgoodandbadsides,…alsohasitsowndisadvantages,suchas……9.盡管如此，我相信……更有利。Nonetheless,Ibelievethat…moreadvantageous.10.完全同意…這種觀點（陳述），主要理由如下：Ifullyagreewiththestatement…because….結尾句1.至于我，在某種程度上我同意后面的觀點，我認為……AsfarasIamconcerned,agreewiththelatteropiniontosomeextent.Ithinkthat……總而言之個社會應該密切關注……這個問題有這樣們才能在將來…。Inaword,thesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontheproblemof……Onlyinthiswaycan……inthe但是，……和……都有它們各自的優(yōu)勢（好處）。例如，…，而……。然而，把這兩者相比較，我更傾向于（喜歡）……ut……and……h(huán)avetheirownadvantages.Forexample,……while…omparingthiswiththat,however,preferto……就我個人而言，我相信……，因此，我堅信美好的未來正等著我們。因為…Personally,Ibelievethat……Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause……隨著社會的發(fā)展，……。因此，迫切需要……如果每個人都愿為社會貢獻自己的一份力量，這個社會將要變得越來越好。Withthedevelopmentofsociety,…Soit'surgentandnecessaryto……Ifeverymemberwillingtocontributehimselftothesociety,itwillbebetterandbetter.至于我（對我來說，就我而言），我認為更合理。只有這樣，我們才能…Formypart,Ithinkreasonable……Onlyinthiswayyou……對我來說，我認為有必要……。原因如下：第一，…；第二，……；最后……但同樣重要的是……Inmyopinion,Ithinkto…reasonsareasfollows.First……second……Lastbutnotleast,……8.在總體上很難說…是好還是壞因為它在很大程度上取決于……的形勢然而，就我個人而言，我發(fā)現(xiàn)……。Itisdifficulttosaywhether……isgoodornotingeneralitdependsverymuchonthesituationof…….however,frompersonalpointofviewfind……9.綜上所述，我們可以清楚地得出結論……Fromwhatbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat……10.如果我們不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了這種趨勢，就會出現(xiàn)一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我們應該做的是……Ifwecannottakeusefulmeans,maynotcontrolthistrend,andsomeundesirableresultmaycomeoutunexpectedly,sowhatweshouldis03常用句學校生及學習成績Begettingwellwithone’sstudy某人的學習越來越好takeseveralcoursesatschool在學校學若干門課程haveEnglish(Chinese,Physicsevery(other)dayworkhardat…putone’sheartinto…心于；致力于beinterestedin…befondoflikechemistrybestbegoodat…;bepoorat…;dowellin…;beweak…makeprogress…;failin…betiredof…passtheexamination;givesb.apassinggrade;majorinhistory主修歷史Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的成績最棒。getadoctordegree獲得博士學位bemoreinterestingtosb.learnabout;succeedin…;activeinclass(work);takeanactivepartin…;learn…h(huán)eart;workouta(maths)problem;improveoneself…;get90marksfor(English);getan“A”intheexam;haveagoodcommandof…layagoodfoundationin(languagestudy)師生關getonwellwithsb;liketobewithstudents;begentlewithus;bekindtosb;beastrictteacher;bestrictwithone’spupils;bestrictworkWethinkofhim(her)as…;helpsbwithsth;praisesbforsth…;blamesbforsth..giveadviceon…;questionsbon…besatisfiedwithcorrectthestudents’homeworkcarefullyandpreparethenextday;givesbalotofwork;trytoteachgoodstudyhabits;makeone’slivelyandinteresting;teachsb.sth.;teachtodosth.devoteone’stimetowork;admire(sb.for)hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation佩服他對于教育事業(yè)的獻身精神。課余活及周末生活spendone’stimeinmanydifferentways;enjoydoingthingsbyoneself;swimming;goforanouting;haveanoutingat(theseashore);seethesightsofBeijing;playthepiano(violin);playchess(basketball);haveaswim;havedancesonweekends;haveapicnicoverweekend;gotothecinema;haveparty;holdasportsmeeting;dosomereading;helpsbdosth;enjoyafamilytrip;geteverythingreadyfor;rideone’sbikewithpark);Therearelotofactivitiesat(thebeach).Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.Shewouldliketobringtothepicnic.ItwasveryrelaxingSunday.ThereareprogrammesonTVweekends.彼此溝信息takemessagesb;sendamessagetosb;hearfromsb;talkabout/ofsth;tellsbtodosth;getinformationabout…;expressone’sidea(feelings)inEnglish用英語表達一個人的思想（感情）Writesbalettersaying…給某人寫信說...，apologizetofor…thankyoufor…;makeaspeechtthemeeting;explainsthtos;looksbas…;thinksbtobe…;takesbside事件中的態(tài)度wouldliketoallowsbtokeepsbfromdoing(preventsb.fromdoing);callontodo;beafraidtodo(beafraidof…)；feellikedoing;insistondoing;drivesb.off;speakhighlyofsb;speakillofsb;thinkhighlyofsb;forcesbtodo;offertodo;refusedo;agreetodo;regretdoing;prefertodoAratherthandoB;hadbetterdo;wouldrather(not)do.事情過havethehabitofdoing…;havetroublemakeupone’sminddo;preparesbfor…;giveupdoing…;dosthasusual;dowhathewantsustodo;setaboutdoing;tryone’sbestdo…=goallouttodo;getintotrouble;helpsbout;doone’sbitforNewChina;waitforsbtodo;findawaytodo;makefriendswithsb;show(tell)sb.howtodo…;takesbto…;I’mtryingfind…;I’mafraidweareof…;passthetimedoing;feelalittleexcitedaboutdoing…;can’thelp…;dosomegooddeedstopeople;bepreparedformorehardwork;SomeareA,othersdoingB,stillothersdoingC.感觀活與思維活動lookaroundfor…;look(down)at…;catchsightof…;takelookat…;hearsbdo(doing);takenoticeof…;takeviewof…;haveagoodunderstandingof…;considersb(sth)tobe…;cometoknowrealizethat…;knowthat+從句情感與望bepleasedwith…;bedelightedindoing…;takepleasureindoing;beworriedabout;feelsurprisedat…besorryfor…;beangrywithsbforsth;beangry…(為某事生氣；lookforwarddoing…;wishtodo;expecttodo;longfor(longtodo);besickforone’shome;haveastrongdesiretodo…;健康狀及治療beingoodbeingood)health;feelweak(well,terrible,sick);havegotahigh(slight)fever;haveaslight(bad)cold;takeone’stemperature;havegotpainin…;begoodforone’shealth(eyes);It’snothingserio