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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?—InNovemberinHongkong.Iitforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch.A.bought B.had C.havehad2、—Goodnews!Wewillhavea________holiday.—I’veheardofit.Butit’scomingin________.A.threedays;threedays’time B.threedays’;threedays’C.three-day;threedays D.threedays;three-daytime3、Inwinter,peopleusuallykeepflowersintheirhousetothemagainstthecold.A.produce B.provide C.protect D.prevent4、—____you___thebookHarryPotterfortwoweeks?—No,Ihaven’t.I____itfromthelibrarythedaybeforeyesterday.A.Did;borrow;borrowedB.Have;borrowed;keptC.Have;kept;borrowedD.Did;keep;kept5、Peopleoftenmakeawishbeforecandleswhentheycelebratebirthday.A.bringingout B.layingout C.findingout D.blowingout6、---HowcanIdowellinmyschoolwork?---Youmustworkhard.Dreaming_______hardworkwillneverachieveanything.A.besideB.throughC.withoutD.except7、TheyareallEuropeancountriesexcept.A.Norway B.Singapore C.Spain8、---HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?---Yes.I________therewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen9、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto.A.giveupB.pickupC.stayupD.makeup10、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Create. B.Realize. C.Forward.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Thereisanoldsaying:“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetimeto1flowers.Mygrandmotherknewjust2todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgardenwasfilledwithbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthe3shinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,4.Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.MymomandIusedtowalk5themandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterflies(蝴蝶)flewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend6andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine(酒).Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardens7alsoplantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysmadeus8.Herhugs(擁抱)andkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourownlove9dayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethis10brighterandbrighterwithyoursunshine.1.A.plant B.water C.buy D.sell2.A.who B.when C.how D.where3.A.star B.sun C.rain D.wind4.A.too B.either C.then D.though5.A.a(chǎn)t B.on C.with D.a(chǎn)round6.A.me B.you C.him D.her7.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.or8.A.happy B.hungry C.tired D.a(chǎn)ngry9.A.sleeping B.growing C.standing D.losing10.A.house B.town C.city D.worldⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ItwasovertwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhen9-year-oldMarytoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.HeroldBarbibikewastoooldanditoftenneededrepairing.AsChristmascamenearer,herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear,forshedidn’tmentionitagain.Thenmuchtooursurprise,onDecember24th,shesaidthatshereallywantedabikeastheChristmaspresentmorethananythingelse.Wedidn’tknowwhattodo.Itwastoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentsforourchildren,parentsandalsofriendstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuythe“rightbike”forourlittlegirl.ThinkingthatwemightinthiswaymakeourchildunhappyonChristmas,wefeltguiltyandsad.Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea.“WhatifImakealittlebikeoutoftheclay(泥土)andwriteanotethatshecouldtradein(交換)themodelbikeforarealoneafterChristmas?”Sohespentthenext5hoursworkingonasmallclaybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereveryexcitedandwaitedforMarytoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhitebikeandthenote.Sheopenedtheboxandreadthenoteloudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforarealone?”Smiling,Isaid,“yes.”Maryhadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddymadeforme.Iprefertokeepitratherthangetarealone.”Atthatmoment,wethoughtwewouldhavemovedthegodtobuyhereverybikeonearth.1.WhatdidMarywantasherChristmaspresent?A.Aclaymodelbike. B.AnoldBarbibike.C.Anewbike. D.Everybike.2.Mary’sparentsdidn’tbuyherabikebecauseshe______.A.onlyaskedforitagainonDecember24thB.didn’twantitanymoreC.changedhermindforsomethingelseD.didn’tmentionitinthepasttwomonths3.Theunderlinedword“guilty”inthe2ndparagraphmeans______.A.unhappy B.worried C.pleased D.sorry4.Mary’sfathergottheideato______.A.spend5hoursworkingontheclayB.makeasmallbikeoutofclayC.paintheroldbikeredandwhiteD.putthepresentintobox5.FromMary’swordsinthelastparagraph,weknowthatshe______.A.stillwantedtogetarealbikeB.didn’tknowthemeaningofthenoteC.preferredarealbiketothemodeloneD.wasgreatlymovedbywhatherfatherhaddoneforherB14、Recently,ChinaDreamhasbeenthesubjectofapublictopic.AlthoughitisquitecommonforChinesepeopletodreamofadevelopedChina,mostpeoplealsohavetheirowndreams.IinterviewedseveralyoungChinesestudentswithhigherUSeducationalbackgrounds.Theyallhadtheirowndreamsfortheirnativecountry.FredWang,anMBAstudentintheUS,said,“IdreamofequalchancefortheyounginChina.Equalitymeansallyoungpeoplecancompetefairly,basedontherule-of-lawnomatterwhethertheyarerichorpoor.”YujieZhao,anotherMBAstudentinCalifornia,said,“Idreamofhavingthebesteducationformychildrensotheywillnotloseatthestartingline,andIdreamofbeingabletotakegoodcareofmyparentsaftertheyreturnhomefromwork.”YiqiongZhang,anMBAgraduatefromtheUS,sharedherdreams.“IhaveadreamwhichIhavebeenholdingformanyyears,thatisafterworkinghardforabout20to25years,Icanhaveenoughmoneytobuildandmanageabookstoreoraflowershop.Besidesworkinghard,Iamabletoenjoylife,toplaythepiano,tohikeandtoenjoyatwo-month-longvacationeveryyear.ThismaybeacommondreamamongyoungChinesestudents.”ThereisnodoubtthatalloftheseyoungstudentshavetheirownChinaDream.Theyalllovechasingtheirdreams.ThebeautifulChinaDreamrequireseveryone’shardwork.Everyoneshouldworkhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.1.WhichisTRUEaboutthethreeyoungChinesestudents?A.Theyreceivehighereducationintheirnativecountry.B.TheyreceiveeducationofalllevelsinCalifornia.C.TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsforChina.D.TheyhavetheirownhopesanddreamsfortheUS.2.Whatdoestheword“compete”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)B.完成C.對(duì)待D.成功3.WhichoneisYiqiongZhang’sdream?A.HavinganequalchancefortheyounginChina.B.Havingthebesteducationforherchildren.C.Managingabookstoreoraflowershopinhermiddleages.D.Takingafourweeks’vacationeveryyear.4.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatChinaDream____________.A.isverydifficulttocometrueB.requireseveryone’shardworkC.isasubjectweneedtoteachinschoolD.isonlyadreamofyoungChinesestudentsC15、Go“back”intimeIsthereawaytoquicklyrecall(回憶)informationjustbeforetakinganexam?Walkingbackwardsmightbeasolution.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofRoehamptonintheUKsaidthisactivitycanhelppeopleimprovetheirshort-termmemory.Researchersasked114volunteerstowatchavideo.Afterwatchingthevideo,thevolunteersweresplit(分成)intothreegroups.Onegroupwastoldtowalk10metersforward.Thesecondgroupwalked10metersbackwards.Thethirdgroupstoodinoneplace.Allthreegroupswerethenasked20questionsaboutwhattheysawinthevideo.Thescientistsfoundthatthebackward-walkinggroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectthantheothertwogroups.Thissuggeststhatthelinkbetweentheconcepts(概念)oftimeandspaceisimportantintermsofhowourmindsformmemories.“Timeisreallyexpressedvia(通過(guò))space,”Aleksandra,wholedthestudy,toldtheDailyMail.Whenyouwalkbackwards,youseethingsfromadifferentangle(角度)comparedtowalkingforward,Thisdifferencehelpspeoplerecallthingsthathappenedinthepast.Andwalkingbackwardsisnotjustgoodforourbrains.Itisalsogoodfortherestofourbody.Comparedtowalkingforward,walkingbackwardsismorechallenging.Thiscanhelpusimproveourfitness,accordingtoNewScientist.Walkingbackwardsusesmoreenergyinashorttimeandburnsmorecalories(卡路里).Inaddition,walkingbackwardsislessstressfulforourknees.Itcouldbehelpfulforpeoplewhooftenhavepainintheirknees,accordingtoresearchersfromtheUniversityofOregonintheUS.Walkingbackwardsalsokeepsourspines(脊柱)strong,whichcanhelptoease(緩解)paininthelowerback.Thismightbewhymanyoldpeoplelikewalkingbackwards.1.Whatdoes“thisactivity”inParagraph1referto(指的是)?A.Recallinginformation. B.Takinganexam.C.Walkingbackwards. D.Improvingmemory.2.Thesecondparagraphiswrittento.A.introduceausefulwayofwalkingB.showwhocananswermorequestionscorrectlyC.explainwhywalkingbackwardsimprovesmemoryD.describehowresearchersdidtheirexperiment3.Whichgroupgottwomoreanswerscorrectinthestudy?A.Theforward-walkinggroup. B.Thebackward-walkinggroup.C.Thestanding-in-one-placegroup. D.Allgroups.4.AccordingtoNewScientist,howcanwalkingbackwardsbehelpful?A.Ithelpspeoplerememberinformation.B.Itallowspeopletoseethingsinanewangle.C.Ithelpspeopleburnmorecalories.D.Itcaneasepaininpeople’skneesandbacks.5.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?A.Walkingbackwardscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B.Scientistssuggestwalkingbackwardsfor10meterseveryday.C.Memoriesareformedwhenwedochallengingactivities.D.Oldpeoplelikewalkingbackwardsbecauseitcanhelpthemloseweight.D16、Afewweeksago,ourdog,whichwehadkeptformorethantenyears,hadtobeputdown.First,atumoronherstomachgotworse,andshewasverypainful.Then,thepaininherbackgotsoseriousthatsometimesshewouldliedowninthemiddleofawalkandcouldn’ttakeanotherstep.Ididn’tknowthefactuntilaweekafterthat.ThenIwasverysadandcriedalot.Shewasmorelikeasistertomethanapet.SoIwasveryangryatmystepfather,Steve,whohadnottoldusthetruthatonce.Heexplainedthathedidn'twanttoworryus,andhedidn'twantmetogetdepressed(沮喪的)andfailmyexams.Beforethat,IalwaysthoughtthatJenniehadbeenstillattheanimals'hospital.“Shewasmydog!Whydidn’tyoutellmeearlier?Ididn’tevengetachancetosaygoodbye.”Icouldn’thelpshouting.Stevejustsatstill.Peopleinmyfamilyhadahabitofkeepingunpleasantthingsfromme.Theythoughttheywereprotectingme.Butthat’snottrue.OnceIgotthebadnews,ImightbemuchmorepainfulforsomemomentsthatIhadmissed.Iturnedtomymom,andshesaid,“Iknow.I’mangry,too.”Afterawhile,sheadded,“PoorStevehadtogothroughallthisonhisown.”Hearingthat,Iimmediatelyshutupmymouthandwaslostindeepthought.MaybeIhadbeensofocusedonmyselfsomuch.ThatdogwasalsoSteve’sbaby.He’dhadherforlongerthanhe’dhadus---buthehadtomakethedifficultdecisiontoendherlife,andthenkeptinsilenceforanentireweek.Myangerbegantomeltaway,andIcouldguesswhatStevemightfeelthesedays.Mymom’swordshaveconstantlyhauntedinmyearandinmymindtillnow.Sometimes,weshouldthinkmoreofothers’pain.1.Thephrase“putdown”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby_________.A.keptB.setfreeC.cutopenD.killed2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepetdog?A.Someterribletumorsonherstomachgotworse.B.ShehadbeenkeptbyStevesinceshewasborn.C.Shehadbeenbadlyillandquitepainful.D.ThefamilygaveupthetreatmentassoonastheyknewJenniegotill.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Stevealwayskepteverythinginhimselfalone.B.Thefamilyoftentoldwhiteliestotheauthortoprotecther.C.Theauthor’smomdidn’tunderstandherfeeling.D.Theauthor’smomthoughtSteveshouldn’twithstandsomuchpainalone.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelatlast?A.Angryandstressful.B.Regretfulandsorry.C.Anxiousanduneasy.D.Disappointedandbored.5.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.ARightDecisionB.BelieveinOurselvesC.TrytoPutYourselfinother’sShoesD.MyStepfatherandIE17、Name

ConfederationofEuropeanBaseball

HockeyFederation

VolleyballFederation

AfricanFootball

Logo

Formation

1953

1963

1946

1957

Leadquarters

Lausanne,Switzerland

KualaLumpur,Malaysia

RiodeJaneiro,Brazil

Cairo,Egypt

Region

Europe

Asia

SouthAmerica

Africa

Members

38

30

12

56

OfficialLanguages

English,Spanish,

French,German,Italian,Dutch

English,Chinese,Indian

Spanish,Portuguese

English,French,Arabic

Website

www.baseball

1.WhenwasAsianHockeyFederation(亞洲曲棍球聯(lián)盟)setup?A.In1953 B.In1963 C.In1946 D.In19572.Whichorganizationhasthemostmembers?A. B. C. D.3.InhowmanyorganizationscanEnglishbespokenasanofficiallanguage?A.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four4.IfyouarefromFrance,whichsportcanyouprobablytakepartin?A.Baseball. B.HockeyC.Volleyball D.Football5.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutvolleyball,youcangoto.A. B.C. D.F18、Ifyourpenbrokeatschooltoday,whatwouldyoudo?Youwouldgotoashopandbuyanewone.Whatifyoucouldsimplyprintoutareal,workingpenwithyour3-Dprinterwithoutleavingyourroom?Tenyearsagopeoplecouldonlysee3-Dprintinginsciencefictionmovies.Butnow3-Dprintingishereandit'sbringingbigchanges.Unlikenormalprintingthatcanonlycopya2-Dpicturewithink.3-Dprintingcanbuildalmostanythingmadefrommaterial.Theprinterlayers(分層)thematerialindifferentshapestocreatetheobjectyouwanttobecopied.The3-Dprinterhasbeenusedtomakemanydifferentthings.Peoplehavemadecups,carsandevenanairplanewithit.Doctorshavebeenusing3-Dprintersforseveralyears.People'snervoussystems(系統(tǒng))havebeenprintedoutin3-Dforminmedicalresearch.Somebodypartshavebeenprintedandusedinhospital.Severalmonthsago,doctorsuseda3-Dprintertorebuildthefaceofapersonwhohadabadaccident.Inthefuture,itisexpectedthattheprinterwillmakehumanorgans(器官)tosavemorelives.Howevertherearedrawbackstotheprinter.Atthemoment,printingcanbequiteslowandit'sstillratherexpensive.Theaverage(平均的)priceofahouseholdprinterisaround$1,700,notincludingthecostofthematerials.Butasthetechnologydevelops,itshouldn'tbelongbeforedisadvantagesareimproved.Onlytimewilltellwherethisnewtechnologywilltakeus.1.Wherecouldpeoplesee3-Dprintingtenyearsago?A.Inlargehighschool.B.Insciencefictionmovies.C.Indigitalcamerashop.D.Inhospital.2.Whatcan’tPeoplemakewitha3-Dprintersofar?A.Anairplane.B.Acup.C.Thefaceofaperson.D.Humanorgans.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"drawbacks"mean?A.不足B.趨勢(shì)C.優(yōu)點(diǎn)D.影響4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thenormalprintercanbuild3-Dobjectsyouwant.B.Nonervoussystemsareprintedoutin3-Dform.C.The3-Dprintingcanbecheaperandfasterinthefuture.D.Therewillbenodrawbackstothe3-Dprintinginthefuture.5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Theadvantagesof3-DprintingB.TheDisadvantagesof3-DPrintingC.TheChangesBroughtby3-DPrintingD.heRapidDevelopmentofScienceⅤ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、中考后就會(huì)迎來(lái)漫長(zhǎng)的暑假了,班會(huì)課上老師組織大家討論暑假的學(xué)習(xí)和生活計(jì)劃。同學(xué)們提出到國(guó)外旅游,假如你是李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)向給同學(xué)們做個(gè)匯報(bào)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):Tipsfortravellingabroad前期準(zhǔn)備根據(jù)天氣準(zhǔn)備衣物及必備證件,……(請(qǐng)自擬一點(diǎn))注意安全交通安全,注意防盜,…….(請(qǐng)自擬一點(diǎn))文明禮儀公共場(chǎng)合不大聲喧嘩,不插隊(duì),不隨手扔垃圾;……(請(qǐng)自擬一點(diǎn))你的建議請(qǐng)自擬一點(diǎn)要求:1.詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右,開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容必須包括表格中的所有的信息,并作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮;3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯:身份證IDcard;舉止文明的well-behavedTipsfortravellingabroadBoysandgirls!Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ithinkit’sagoodideatotravelabroad.

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