初中牛津英語詞組歸類總結正式

少年易學老難成，一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫 初中英語常用詞組歸類復習.初中英語教材中共出現近500個詞組，其中有一部分為常用詞組，要求能熟練運用。.在學習中，要注意詞組的積累，特別要注意介詞詞組和短語動詞的積累。.對固定詞組的意義，切不可望文生義。例如，動詞look原意為“看”，但lookafter意為“照料"，lookup（awordinadictionary.意為“（在詞典中.查找（單詞.”。.要十分注意固定詞組中冠詞的使用。有時冠詞可引起詞義的變化，例如，gotoschool為“上學”，而gototheschool意為“到學校里去"；takeplace意為“發(fā)生”，而taketheplace意為“取代”。有些詞組中須用冠詞，而另一些則不用。例如，intheevening,atnight。一、動詞詞組一、動詞詞組（包括短語動詞.、介詞詞組和其他詞組（一.）由be構成的詞組（58個）beback/in/outbeathome/workbegoodatbecarefulofbecoveredwithbereadyforbesurprised(at).beinterestedinbebornbeonbeabletodosth.beafraidof(todosth.that….怕…….)beangrywithsb.bepleased(with.)befamousforbestrictin(with).befrombehungry/thirsty/tiredbeworriedbe(well.)worthdoingbecoveredwithbein(great).needofbeintroublebegladtodosth.belateforbemadeof(from).besatisfiedwithbefreebe(ill.)inbedbebusydoing(with.)回來/在家/外出在家/上班善于，擅長于當心，注意，仔細被……復蓋為……作好準備對……感到驚訝對……感興趣出生在進行，在上演，（燈）亮著能夠做……害怕……（不敢做……，恐生（某人的）氣對……感到高興（滿意.以 而著名（對工作、對人）.嚴格要求來自……，什么地方人餓了/渴了/累了擔憂（非常）.值得做……被……所覆蓋……（很）.需要處于困境中很高興做…………遲到由 制成對……感到滿意空閑的，有空臥病在床忙于做……（忙于…….）少年易學老難成，一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫31.belatefor遲到32.besorryfor對...感到遺憾33.begood/badfor對...有好處/害處34.beharmfulfor對…有害35.behelpfultosb有幫助的36.bekindtosb/befriendlytosb對某人友好37.bepoor/weakinsth在...薄弱38.bedifferentfrom/benotthesameas和.…不同39.belike...像……40.beshortfor...……的縮寫beshortof...短缺……41.becloseto/nearto/nexttosp在附近42.befamiliarto熟悉43.besimilarto相似44.befondof喜歡45.bekeenon熱衷于46.betheprideof/beproudof以.一為驕傲47.beableto/can,could/enablesbtodosth能/使某人能做某事48.befullof/befilledwith被某物/人添滿49.beusedfordoingsth被用來做某事beusedtodosth被用來做某事beusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事50.beawayfromsp離開某地51.besureof/besuretodosth/that-clause確信某事52.bemadeof/from/into/upof/by/in/for由什么制成/制成什么/由什么構成/被某人制做/產于某地/為了某人制做53.beexcitedaboutdoingsth做某事情感到興奮54.beofaverageheight具有平均身高55.beforsb/beagainstsb贊成/反對某人56.beoneveryone,slips很受歡迎/掛在某人嘴邊上57.beconnectedwith/tosth/connectsthwith/to被連接到58)beover結束(二由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等動詞構成的詞組（206）1.comeback回來2.comedown下來3.comein進入，進來4.comeon快，走吧，跟我來5.comeout出來6.comeoutof從……出來7.comeup上來8.comefrom來自……9.comealong沿著10.comeover過來

少年易學老難成，一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫doasurveyofdosbafavordobetterinsthdoone'slessons/homeworkdomorespeaking/readingdoone'sbestdosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning.doagooddeed(gooddeeds.domorningexercisesdoeyeexercisesdowellin…dowith/dealwithgetupgeteverythingreadygetreadyfor(=bereadyfor.geton(well.withgetbackgetridofgetingeton/offgettogettheregetmarriedgetdressedgetachancetodogetmadgetsthfromsp/gethelpfromsbgetinto/outofcar/taixgettiredofgetcleanedupgivesb.acallgiveatalkgivealecture(apianoconcert.giveback/returngive someadviceongivelessonstogiveingiveupgivesb.achancegiveamessageto givesbahandgowronggooffgowell做調查幫助某人做調查幫助某人在哪方面做的好做功課/回家作業(yè)多做口頭練習/朗讀盡力買東西（做飯菜，讀點書，大掃除做一件好事（做好事.做早操做眼保健操在……某方面干得好處理……起床；起身把一切都準備好為……作好準備與……相處（融洽.返回除掉，去除進入，收獲；收集上/下車到達到達那里結婚打扮得到做某事的機會變瘋從某人/某地得到某物上/下車厭倦清理給……打電話作報告作講座（舉行鋼琴音樂會.歸還，送回給……一些忠告給……上課屈服放棄給……一次機會給……一個口信幫助某人錯了響鈴進展順利變糟糕少年易學老難成，一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫godown/sinkgoaftersb/followsbgoaheadgotothecinemagotobedgotoschool(college.goto(the.hospitalgoover/revise/dosomerevisiongofishing/skating/swimming/shoppinggohome(there.goroundgoupgooutforawalkgoon(doing.goonwithone'sworkgoupstairs/downstairs(thelights.gooutgoabroadhavealesson(lessons./ameetinghaveafootballmatch(basketballmatch.havedictationhaveatryhaveagood/wonderfultimehavealecture(apianoconcert.haveareport(talk.onhaveaglassofwater(acupoftea.havebreakfast/lunch/supperhaveameal(threemeals.haveadinnerhavebreadandmilkforbreakfasthave(havegot.aheadachehaveafeverhaveacough(acold.havealook(at.havearest(abreak.haveatalkhaveaswim/walkhavesportshaveasportsmeet(meeting.havesomethingdonehaveatest/anexamhaveanideahadbetterdosth.(notdosth..haveawordwithhelpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.

沉下跟著某人先走，向前走，去吧，干吧看電影睡覺（makethebed整理床鋪.上學（上大學.去醫(yī)院看病過一遍，復習去鉤魚/滑冰/游泳/買東回家去（去那兒.順便去，繞道走上去外出散步繼續(xù)（做…….繼續(xù)某人的工作上/下樓（燈.熄了出國上課/開會舉行一場足球（藍球.賽聽見試一試玩得很高興聽講座（聽鋼琴音樂會.聽一個關于……的報告喝一杯水，（一杯茶.吃早飯/午飯/晚飯吃一頓飯（三餐飯.吃正餐早飯吃面包和牛奶頭痛發(fā)燒咳嗽（感冒.壬—.壬 看看 休息一會兒（工間或課間休息.談話游泳/散步進行體育鍛煉開運動會讓人（請人.做……測驗/考試有了個主意最好做……（最好不要做…….與……談幾句話在……方面幫助……幫助……做

少年易學老難成 少年易學老難成helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meathelpeachotherkeepupwithkeepsilent/quietkeepsb.doingsth.keepone'sdiarymakeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises.makeafilmmakealistofmakethebedmakefunofmakemoneymakethetelephonecalltosb/ringsbmakeadecisionmakeone'smindtodomaketeamakesurethatmakejokesaboutsthmakealivingmakesb.dosth.makefaces(aface.makefriends(with.makeamistake(mistakes.makeroom/spaceformakeasentence(sentences.withmakeafirebemadefrom/ofbemadeinlookatoneselfinamirrorlookthesamelookoverlookforwardtodoingsthlookatsbinsurpriselookoutof(outside.lookupaword(inthedictionary.lookuplookafterlookforlooklikelookfine/well/tired/worriedlookoutlookon…as…lookaroundlookat一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫 請隨便吃點雞/魚/肉互相幫助跟上……，不落后于……保持沉默/安靜使 一直做 記日記吵鬧（十分嘈雜，響聲.拍電影制作清單鋪床取笑進步賺錢打電話做決定下決心沏茶確保跟某人開玩笑謀生迫使某人做……做鬼臉與……交朋友犯錯誤給……騰出地方用……造句生火由 制成在……地方制造在照鏡子看起來一■樣仔細檢查期待著做某事驚奇的看著某人往外看（看外面.查字典往上看，仰望照管，照看，照顧尋找看上去像看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮當心，小心把……當作……看待朝四周看看著……少年易學老難成，一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫putout 熄滅putoff 推遲putaway 收起來putsthtogether 把 放在一起putupyourhands/handsup 舉手puton 穿上（衣服.，戴上（帽子.，上演（戲劇.putup 建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)鹥utinto 使進入，輸入putone'sheartinto 全神貫注于put…down… 把 放下put…into… 把 譯成setup 豎起，建起setoff 出發(fā)，動身setout 出發(fā)setanexamplefor 為 樹立榜樣sendfor 派人去請（叫.sendout 放出，發(fā)出sendup 把 往上送，發(fā)射sendsbawayfromtakeone'sadvice 聽從某人勸告takeout 拿出，取出takedown 拿下takeplace 發(fā)生takeone'splace 坐 的座位，代替某人職務taketheplaceof 代替 takeawalk/rest 散步/休息takeiteasy 別緊張takesth.withsb. 隨身帶著takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays帶某人去公園/倫敦度假takecareof/lookafter 關心，照顧，保管takealook（alastlook.at/havealookat看一看（最后看一眼.takeanexam 參加考試takeaway 拿走takeback 收回，帶回takeholdof 抓住 takeoff 脫下（衣，帽，鞋等.拿掉take（anactive.partin （積極.參加（活動takephotos 拍照takesomemedicine 月艮藥takeone,stemperature 量溫度takeabus/train,boat/ 乘公共汽車，火車/船takeuptoomuchroom 占據太多的空間takecare,/becareful/watchout/lookout 小心takecaretodosth 小心做某事takein 吸入

少年易學老難成，一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫takesthfromsthtakeaftertaketurnstodosthtakeinto/changeintoturnonturnoffturninturn…into…turntoturndown/upturn…overplaybasketball/football/volleyballplaygamesplaythepiano（theviolin.playwithsnowplayajoke（on.三.由其他動詞構成的詞組（18個）thinkoverarriveat/inaplaceeatupdowellinenjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.findoutfinishoffstopdoingsth.stoptodosth.holdametingholduphurryupenterforlaughatbeusedtousedtowake…upworkout四、動詞短語、介詞短語和其他詞組（102個）askforaskforleavesendforpayforwaitforsb/sth/waitforsbtodosththankforapologizetosb.forsth.lookfor從哪拿什么長的像某人輪流做某事變成從哪拿什么長的像某人輪流做某事變成開，旋開（電燈，收音機等.關上（電燈，收音機等.交出，上交變成翻到，轉向（把音量.調低把……翻過來打籃球，踢足球，打排球做游戲彈鋼琴（拉小提琴.玩雪對……開玩笑仔細考慮到達某處吃完，吃光在……干得好喜歡做某事喜歡干某事發(fā)現，查出（真相等.吃完，喝完停止做某事停下來去做某事舉行會議舉起趕快，快點報名參加嘲笑習慣于過去常常喚醒算出向……要……，請求請假派人去請（叫.付……的款等候為……感謝為某事向某人道歉尋找離開……去……少年易學老難成，一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫searchforfalldownfromspsearchforfalldownfromspfalloffcatchacold/haveacoldcatchupwith/keepupwithagreewithsb.filled withtellsb.aboutsth.tellsbastorytellalietellsbthetimetellthetruthtelljokesaboutsthtalkaboutthinkaboutdoing/considerdoingworryabout/beworriedaboutlookafterrunafterreadaftersmileatknockatshoutat/topointat/tothrowawayworkhardatwaitinlinechange…into…h(huán)urryinto…runinto…h(huán)earofthinkof/comeupwithcatch/getholdofinsteadofhandinstayinbedhearfrom/hearofsb/sth/hearsbdo/doingsth事receive/have/get/aletterfromsbatonceatlastatfirstattheageof…attheendof…atthebeginningof…尋找從哪掉下來跌落著涼，傷風趕上贊成，同意某人的意見把……裝滿告訴某人某事講故事撒謊告訴某人時間說實話講笑話談論 考慮 擔憂……照料追趕，跟在后面跑跟……讀對……微笑敲（門、窗.對……大喊（嚷.指向扔掉努力做 排隊等候變成匆忙進入跑進聽說認為，考慮抓住代替……交上來臥病在床收到……來信/聽說/聽到某人做/正在做某受到某人的來信立刻最后起先，首先在 歲時在……之末在……之初少年易學老難成，一寸光陰不可輕-百度文庫atthefootof…atthesametimeatnight/noonwithone'shelpwiththehelpof…withasmile/grinonone’sfacewithone'sowneyesafterawhilefromnowonfromthenonfarexamplefarawayfromfrommorningtillnightbyandbybyairmailbyordinarymailbythewaybythewindowbytheendof…littlebylittleinallinfactinone'stwentiesinahurry/dosthinahurry/hurrytodosthinthemiddleofinnotime(ime(ontime.inpublicinordertoinfrontof/inthefrontofinthesunintheend/atlast/attheendofbytheendofinsurpriseinturnofcourseabit(of.alotofonone'swaytoonfootatalkonspaceontheotherhandat/ontheweekendontheleft(right.在……腳下同時在夜里/中午在某人的幫助下，由于某人的幫助在……的幫助下面帶笑容親眼看見過了一會兒從現在起從那時起例如/suchas遠離從早到晚不久寄航空郵件寄平信順便說在窗邊到……底為止逐漸地總共事實上在某人二十幾歲時匆忙在……中間立刻，很快及時公眾，公開地為了……在……前面在陽光下最