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2023年廣東省廣州市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
6.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
7.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
10.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
11.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
13.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
21.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
23.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
26.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
27.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
28.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、補全對話(10題)31.第54題________
查看材料
32.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
33.Jane與朋友到餐館用餐,服務員詢問吃什么以及要不要喝點什么,Jane一一回答,并問有什么特色菜。Waiter:Goodmorning,Madam.Howmanypersonsarethereinyourparty?Jane:Three.1_________________forthreebythewindow?Waiter:Noproblem.Thereisoneoverthere.2_________________tohave?Jane:We’dlikethreesandwiches,somevegetablesandsoup.Waiter:3_________________tostartoffwith?Jane:Yes,that’sagoodidea.Redwine,please.Waiter:4_________________?Jane:No,notyet.Oneofourfriendshasn’tarrived.Whatspecialdoyouhavetonight?Waiter:Frenchsteak.It’sverynice.Jane:Itsoundsgood.OK,5_________________.1_________________
34.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
35.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
36.67.________
37.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:Wilson太太的丈夫生病了,發(fā)燒,頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生,請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后,答應馬上就到。
Mrs.Wilson:Hello,thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?
Dr.Green:Yes,
51
.
Mrs.Wilson:Dr.Green,sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried.
52
?
Dr.Green:Yes,certainly.
53
?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare
beforeIcome.
Mrs.Wilson:Well,Ican"ttellexactly,but
54
Dr.Green:Allrightthen.Don"tworry.Keephiminbed.
55
Mrs.Wilson:I"11dothat,Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.
Dr.Green:Seeyou.
第51題________
查看材料
38.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
39.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
40.請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
42.Itis______(desire)foreveryonetopasstheexam.
43.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
44.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
45.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
46.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.
47.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
48.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).
49.Themanwentbackhome______(occasion)duetohishardwork.
50.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
第13題Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen.
A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ
52.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.
A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property
53.LittleJimshouldlove__tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking
54.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange?
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing
55.
56.--You'renotafreshman,areyou?
--__Iamasecond-yearstudent.
A.Yes,I'mnot
B.No,Iam
C.No,I'mnot
D.Yes,Iam
57.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
58.Ihavemadea(n)__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.
A.interview
B.appointment
C.opportunity
D.possibility
59.
60.16.Whyhasn'thecome?______ontime,wewillhavetoputoffthetrip.A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifheshouldn'tcomeD.Ifhehadn'tcome
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat_______
A.localnewsusedtobetheonlysourceofinformation
B.localnewsstilltakesasignificantplace
C.nationalnewsisbecomingmorepopular
D.internationalnewsisthefastesttransmittednews
62.Thepassagetellsusthat______.
A.computersnowcannotyettelluswhatsymptomsapatienthas
B.computersnowcanremindyoutoturnoffthelightsinthebasement
C.theauthorhasacarthatcanthinkforitself
D.somecomputersnowcanalreadymakeloudcomplaints
63.Asindicatedinthepassage,thefirstFrenchAprilFoolswere______.
A.peoplewhosupportedthenewcalendar
B.peoplewhoopposedthenewcalendar
C.KingofFrance
D.allthepeopleinFrance
64.Theeasywaytousethelibraryserviceisto______.
A.informthelibraryyournameandaddress
B.Tellthelibrarythesortsofbooksyoulike
C.buythecataloguesofthelibrary
D.askthelibrarytobuythebooks
65.MostEnglishpeoplehavethreenames:afirstname,amiddlenameandthefamilyname.Theirfamilynamecomeslast.Forexample,myfullnameisJimAllanGreen.Greenismyfamilyname.Myparentsgavemebothofmyothernames.
Peopledon'tusetheirmiddlenamesverymuch,So"JohnHenryBrown"isusuallycalled"JohnBrown".PeopleneveruseMr.,Mrs.orMissbeforetheirfirstnames.SoyoucansayJohnBrown,orMr.Brown;butyoushouldneversayMr.John.TheyuseMr.,Mrs.orMisswiththefamilynamebutneverwiththefirstname.
Sometimespeopleaskmeaboutnayname."Whenwereyouborn,whydidyourparentscallyouJim?"theyask."Whydidtheychoosethatname?"Theansweristheydidn'tcallmeJim.TheycalledmeJames.Jameswasthenameofnaygrandfather.InEngland,peopleusuallycallmeJimforshort.That'sbecauseitisshorterandeasierthanJames.
MostEnglishpeoplehavename(s).
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
66.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNegroescametoNorthAmericainordertoworkfortheearliestimmigrants
B.TheNegroesalsobelongedtotheearliestimmigrantstotheNorthAmerica
C.TheNegroeswerebroughttoAmericabychance
D.TheNegroesdidntwinfreedomuntilnow
67.()Wemayinferfromthecontextthat“proponents”(Para.3)mostprobablymeans__________.
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
68.Theword“subject”inthepassagemeans__________.
A.thecollegecoursethestudentstake
B.thethemeofthelisteningmaterial
C.abranchofknowledgestudied
D.thestudentexperimentedon
69.
Accordingtothispassage,thepandahousewillbeopentothepublicatleastin______.
A.twodaysB.twoweeksC.twomonthsD.twoyears
70.Twothingsarethesamesizebutdifferentlyweight.Thatmeans______.
A.theheavieronehaslowerdensity
B.thelighteronehasgreaterdensity
C.theyhavethesamedensity
D.theyhavedifferentdensity
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
2.C
3.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
5.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
6.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
7.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
8.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
10.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
11.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
12.B
13.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
14.C
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
16.B
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
22.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
23.D
24.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
25.C
26.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
27.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
28.A
29.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
30.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
31.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)
32.EWouldyoulikemyhelp
這是有關學校里買教科書的一段對話。
Seamus:我在哪兒能買到課本?
Vic:你首先得有上課的書目。你有嗎?
Seamus:我有。
Vie:那好。有了書目,帶著它去書店。知道書店在哪兒嗎?
Seamus:不知道。
Vic:過了健身房,左手邊的第一個門就是。你知道舊書也可以賣嗎?
Seamus:是嗎?怎么賣?
Vic:把你用過的書帶上,把它們交給門口附近的代理人,他會給你錢的。你今天去嗎?
Seamus:今天不行。
Vic:如果你今天或明天下午一點鐘能到書店的話,你買書時我可以幫你。需要我?guī)兔?
Seamus:不用,謝謝。我自己能行。
Vic:再見了。祝你一天順利!
33.
34.G
35.A
36.ifyoucango(totheconcert)withme
37.thisisDr.Greenspeaking
38.H
39.D
40.B
41.musician
42.desirable
43.impressive
44.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習慣。use后應該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
45.exposure
46.enlarge
47.enjoyable
48.performance
49.occasionally
50.regain
51.Bdivide是“劃分”;distinguish是“辯別出”;separate是“分離的,分隔的”;differ是“不同,相異?!?/p>
52.A
53.A此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth.,并且Jim與take之間是被動關系,故應選用take的不定式的被動態(tài),即tobetaken。
54.D
55.Cmakefunof是固定搭配,是“取笑某人”。
56.C用yes回答,后面就應是肯定句;用no回答,后面就應是否定句。
57.B
58.Bappointment意為“約定”。
59.A從時態(tài)上判斷,應使用一般現在時,說明一種常見的現象,完整的條件狀語從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged,在沒有適當可選擇的從句的情況下,可考慮其省略形式。
60.A16.答案為A
從句中的wewill...可判斷出空白處應為一個時間狀語從句,具謂語要用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
61.C
62.D解析:本題為客觀細節(jié)題。從第四段第二句“Alreadysomesoft-drinkmachinescomplainloudlyifyoudon'tdepositenoughcash”我們可以得知D為正確選項。A項與文中提到的相反。B
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