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2023年江西省九江市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

3.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

4.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

5.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

7.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

8._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

10.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

11.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

12.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

20.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

28.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

29.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

30.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.第54題________

查看材料

32.――I'mlookingforashirtformyfather.――____Size40.

A.Whatsizedoyouwear?

B.WhatcanIdoforyou?

C.Howaboutthisone?

D.Whatsizedoesyourfatherwear?

33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。

35.

第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。

36.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

37.

第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。

38.第55題________查看材料

39.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

40.

第59題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?9處填上正確答案。

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.

42.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.

43.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.

44.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.

45.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

46.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

47.Any______(propose)thatNormanshouldbedismissedmustberesisted.

48.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.

49.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.

50.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A.realize

B.discover

C.a(chǎn)ccept

D.recognize

52.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.

A.normal

B.cultivation

C.instruction

D.education

53.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.

A.cry

B.tobecrying

C.crying

D.cried

54.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.

A.child

B.childrens'

C.children

D.children's

55.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.

A.there

B.then

C.that

D.where

56.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.

A.toB.withC.overD.on

57.

58.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

59.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand,_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.so

60.Itwasyourbrother__Imetatthestation.

A.who

B.whom

C.that

D.why

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Notenoughtourismcanleadto______.

A.anincreaseofunemployment

B.adecreaseintouristattraction

C.thehighercostofsupportfacilities

D.ariseinpriceandafallinpay

62.ThewriterseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould______.

A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababy

B.allowonlyoneoftheparentstogoouttowork

C.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjobs

D.punishthecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave

63.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearth.TheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatellite.Thesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27years.Theyrevealtheclear-cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates.PicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAmerica.

NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7Project.Hesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforest.Fifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagain.Williamssaysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepictures.HewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedofforestsinourcountry.

Satelliteshaveprovidedotherinformationaboutchangesonearth.Inthepasttenyears,morethanfourmileshaveshrunkfromglaciersinAlaska.Landsat7receivedthesecomputerimagesofGlacierBayinAlaska.

HurricanesFloydandIrenehavedamagedthecoastlineinNorthCarolina.Runofffromfarmsandsilthavegoneintotheoceanaccordingtosatelliteimages.LossoftreesandforestshavecausedhottersummersinsoutherncitiessuchasAtlanta,Georgia.

TheLandsat7imagesarelikepicturesinaphotoalbum.Insteadofpicturesofthefamily,thealbumshowschangesaroundtheglobeinthepast25years.

Anewsatellite,Terra,isgoingtobelaunchedbyNASAsoon.ItwillbemoreadvancedthatLandsat7andwilltakeimportantglobalpictures.OceantemperaturesandenergylosswillbeprovidedbyTerradaily.

Landsat7showshowchangeshaveoccurredonlandbysendingback______.

A.imagestakenwithaPolaroidcamera

B.thelatestimagestakenbyagovernmentsatellite

C.atelevisioncamera

D.astronauts

64.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

Somepeopledonotlikeanythingtobeoutofplace.Theyareneverlateforworktheyreturntheirbookstothelibraryontime;theyrememberpeople"sbirthdaysandtheypaytheirbillsassoonastheyarrive.Mr.Brownissuchaperson.Mr.Brownworksinabank,andlivesonhisown.Hissisterlivesinthenexttownwithherhusband,andherson,Mark.Mr.Browndoesn"tseehissisteror.

herfamilyfromoneyeartothenext,buthesendsthemChristmascards,andhe

hasn"tforgottenoneofMark"sseventeenbirthdays.LastweekMr.Brownhadquiteasurprise.Hedrovehomefromthebankattheusualtime;drivingneithertooslowlynortoofast,heparkedhiscarwherehealwaysparkedit,outofthewayofothercars,andhewentinsidetomakehiseveningmeal.Justthentherewasaknockatthedoor.Mr.Brownopenedthedoortofindapolicemanstandingonthedoorstep."WhathaveIdonewrong?"Mr.Brownaskedhimself."HaveIdrivenonthewrongsideoftheroad?Hastherebeensometroubleatthebank?HaveIforgottentopayanimportantbill?"

"Hello,uncle,"saidthepoliceman,"Myname"sMark."

Mr.Brown__________.查看材料

A.worksonhisowninabank

B.livesinabankandworksonhisown

C.byesbyhimselfandworksinabank

D.byeswithhissisterandworksbyhimself

65.Whatdoestheverbform.oftheword"renovation"meaninPara.1?.

A.Reform.B.Rearrange.C.Retreat.D.Restore.

66.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchLanguage

B.TheCityofParis

C.EducationandCultureinFrance

D.TheSeineRiver

67.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheInventionofUmbrella.

B.TheHistoryofUmbrella.

C.Umbrella-ASymbolofHonor.

D.WhoUsedUmbrellaFirst?

68.

69.

Itseemsthattheauthorofthepassage______whatDr.Cotessaysinthebook"ThePrivilegedOnes".

A.knowslittleabout

B.isdoubtfulabout

C.isopposedto

D.agreeswith

70.

beforehearrivedatthefarmer'shouse,thewriterexpectedtoseeMillylying______.

A.onthefloorofaroom

B.onthegroundofabarn

C.inbedinabarn

D.inbedinaroom

六、作文(1題)71.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

2.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。

3.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

4.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

5.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

6.C

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.D

11.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

12.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。

13.B

14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

15.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)

17.B

18.D

19.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

20.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

21.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

22.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

23.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

24.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

25.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

26.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

27.A

28.C

29.B

30.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

31.Butyoumustwriteanoteforpermissiontobeaway

32.D

33.E

34.G

35.G

36.A

37.H

38.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper

39.C

40.B

41.regain

42.familiar

43.distinct

44.miserable

45.reunion

46.application

47.proposal

48.increasingly

49.curious

50.appreciation

51.Drecognize意為“認(rèn)出,辨認(rèn)出”。

52.Areturntonormal是固定用法,意為“恢復(fù)正?!薄?/p>

53.Cbenouse后接動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式,是固定用法。

54.B表示名詞的所屬格時(shí)用’s。學(xué)校圖書(shū)館進(jìn)了新書(shū),都是兒童書(shū)。

55.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

56.D

57.Boughttohavepreviewed意思是“應(yīng)該早做預(yù)習(xí)的”。oughtto后接不定式的完成式,表示過(guò)去應(yīng)當(dāng)做而沒(méi)有做的事。oughttopreview和shouldpre—view意思一樣,都表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)的動(dòng)作;must+have+過(guò)去分詞表示對(duì)過(guò)去行為的判斷或猜測(cè)。

58.C本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,想想沒(méi)有我們所擁有的東西的那些人,認(rèn)真對(duì)待食物:what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,且what在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)

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