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2023年河南省安陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
5.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
6.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
9.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
12.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
15.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
21.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
22.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
23.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
26.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
30.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?B:56__________.A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!57__________.B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.A:Whoareyougoingwith?B:58__________.A:59__________.B:Forabouttwoweeks.60__________.A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!B:Thanksalot.選項(xiàng):A、We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B、Wearegoingwithourteachers.C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.56、請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()
32.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
33.第52題________
查看材料
34.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem
35.60.Wife.Doyouhaveanyideafortheweekend?Husband:______?
36.
第60題請(qǐng)將第60處填上正確答案。
37.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
38.
第58題請(qǐng)將58處填上正確答案.
39.60.Pat:Wheredidyougetthatcomputer?Ann:______.
40.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Hehasmadearrangementsforthe______(collect)ofhisbaggagefromtheairport.
42.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
43.Willallthoseinfavorofthe______(propose)raisetheirhands?
44.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
45.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
46.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
47.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
48.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.
49.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
50.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.
A.Fornow
B.Sincethat
C.Nowthat
D.Bynow
52.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurely__________viewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
53.Theresultmademe__.ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.
A.disappointing
B.disappointed
C.disappoint
D.bedisappointed
54.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
55.Itisrequestedthatallthestudents__presentatthemeetingtomorrow.
A.were
B.a(chǎn)re
C.willbe
D.be
56.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading
57.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall,isn‘tit?—_______.
A.Soarethefish
B.Sothefishare
C.Neitherthefish
D.Neitherarethefish
58.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
59.Theteacheraskedme________.
A.whetherornotIhadfinishedmywork
B.didIfinishmyworkornot
C.ismyworkfinishedornot
D.ifornotIhavefinishedmywork
whetherornot
60.Forapersonwithreadinghabits,aprintedpagecontainsnotonlywords
ideas.thoughts
andfeelings.
A.yet
B.a(chǎn)nd
C.or
D.but
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Thesecondparagraphsuggeststhat______.
A.mostAmericansarepolite
B.peoplewhoarepolitearewelcome
C.casualclothingmakesothersuncomfortable
D.Americanstudentsareimpolitetotheirteachers
62.WhatisthepurposeofpublishingTwain'sautobiography?
A.Tosupplementotherbiographies.
B.TohelpreaderstounderstandMarkTwain.
C.TointroduceMarkTwain'sworks.
D.ToexposenewdiscoveriesaboutMarkTwain.
63.
Whatdoesthemandowhenhefindsfivepoundstoomuch?
A.Hegoestoseethebossimmediately.
B.Hegivesthefivepoundsbacktotheboss.
C.Heputsthemoneysecretlyinhispocket.
D.Hesayssomethingaboutthattoothers.
64.Theword"levels"inline5means"______".
A.standardB.groups,classesC.beginning,startD.music,art
65.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
66.
WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.
A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness
B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy
C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness
D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI
67.42.Accordingtotheauthor,whichstatementconcerningphilosophersismostnearlyaccurate?A.Theyareimpractical.B.Theyaretooradical.C.Theyareathoughtfulgroup.D.Theyhavecontemptforhumanity.
68.
Laser-dopplerradarisespeciallyvaluableinspacemissionsbecause______.()
A.itisonethousandtimesmoreprecisethanmicrowaveradar
B.itprovidesprecisemeasuresofthevelocityofspacevehicles
C.itisanewsystemofradar
D.itcanmeasurethemovementofaspaceshiplessaccuratelythanamicrowaveradar
69.Whichsizetableclothwouldyoubuyforacirculartablewhichis30incheshishand45inchesindiameter?
A.45-inchround.
B.50-inchround
C.70-inchround
D.120-inchround
70.HowdidAnnhelpthechildgettheoperationheneeded?A.AnnpersuadedtheboytospeakonTV.
B.Annpaidfortheoperationherself.
C.Ann'sbossagreedtoraisemoney.
D.Ann'snewsreportmovedsomedoctors.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
2.D
3.D
4.C
5.D
6.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
7.B
8.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí),得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
11.B
12.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
13.B
14.D
15.D
16.B
17.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
18.A
19.C
20.A
21.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
22.C
23.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
24.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
25.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
26.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
27.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
29.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
30.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
31.
32.C
33.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
34.A
35.H
36.B
37.C
38.H
39.C60.答案為C
首先應(yīng)讀懂上文,后進(jìn)行邏輯推理、選扦填充詞句。上文意為“你從哪兒弄到的那臺(tái)汁算機(jī)?”所填充的詞句意為“吉姆給我的?!?/p>
40.B
41.collection
42.lengthening
43.proposal
44.characteristic
45.personality
46.active
47.classify
48.live
49.pleasant
50.misunderstanding
51.Cnowthat為連接詞,意為“既然”。
52.B本題考查形容詞辨析。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:在這次演講中,我只給你們提供一個(gè)個(gè)人看法,就是我們?nèi)绾文軌蚴股钸^(guò)得完美,并對(duì)未來(lái)提出一些建議:private個(gè)人的。私人的,側(cè)重修飾不讓其他人知道或者參與的事情;personal個(gè)人的,私人的,側(cè)重修飾特定的人的事情而不是其他人的,由此語(yǔ)境可知用personal,unique獨(dú)一無(wú)二的;different不同的。
53.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。
54.D
55.D在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中,從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
56.C13.答案為C
他正坐在椅子上讀書(shū)?,F(xiàn)在分詞可做伴隨狀語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)是一致的。
57.A
58.Cbeworth+名詞:值……的,beworthdoingsth.:值得做,beworthyof+名詞:值得……的,beworthwhiletodosth.值得做某事。
59.A
60.D
61.B
62.B推理判斷題。由文章第四段的“..a..shouldprovidegreatinsightsintothemanbehindtheclassicbooks"和第五段的“BypublishingTwain'sbookinfull,wehopethatpeoplewillbeabletocometotheirowncompleteconclusionsaboutwhatsortofamanhewas”可知,出版自傳的目的是讓讀者理解馬克吐溫,故選B。
63.C解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。第一段第十句指出,他把多出的五英鎊小心地放入口袋里,沒(méi)有和任何人講。所以選C。
64.B解析:本題屬詞匯測(cè)試題。文章第二段最后一句中的“manydifferentgroups”已提示:在一個(gè)社會(huì)里,有許多不同的團(tuán)體。
65.B解析:第三段說(shuō),馬戲
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