高中英語人教版Unit1Culturalrelics

SectionⅠWarmingUp&Reading(Ⅰ)—Reading姓名：________測試時間：45分鐘本卷總分：50分自評或老師評分：________基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練Ⅰ.Fastreading1．Thetopicofthepassageis________.A．thehistoryoftheAmberB．howtheAmberRoomwasC．whytheAmberRoomwasD．wheretheAmberRoomis2．HowmanycountriesareconcernedwiththeAmberRoomaccordingtothepassage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.3．TheauthorintroducetheAmberRoomtousintheorderof________.A．spaceB．timeC．importanceD．logic4．Ofthefollowingsentenceswhichistheauthor'srightopinion?A．TheAmberRoomcausedawarbetweenPrussiaandRussia.B．TheAmberRoomwillnotbefoundintheC．ThenewAmberRoomcanreplacetheAmberD．ItisapitythattheAmberRoom5．TheKingofPrussiawhogavetheAmberRoomasagifttoRussiawas________.A．FrederickⅠB．FrederickWilliamⅠC．PetertheGreatD．CatherineⅡ答案：1．AⅡ.CarefulreadingWorkinpairsandfillintheblanksbelowaccordingtothetext.WhenWhoWhatFrederickⅠhadtheAmberRoom，whichwasdesignedfortheofhim.In1716FrederickWilliamⅠgaveittoPetertheGreatasa.TheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzar'sinStPetertheGreatsentFrederickWilliamⅠaofhisbestsoldiers.CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPetersburgwhereshespentherBeforetheNazis'arrivaltheRussianswereabletoremovesomeandsmallfromtheAmbersomeoftheNazissecretlytheroomitself.RecentlytheRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomatbystudyingoldphotosoftheformer答案：1．madepalace5．troopobjects9．stolesummerpalaceⅢ.SummarySummarizethegeneralideaofthetextinabout30words.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：ThetexttellsthehistoryoftheAmberRoommadeoftonsofamber,howitwasmade,whyitcametoRussiaandbecameoneofthewondersintheworldandhowitgotlost.語篇提能Ⅰ.完形填空Chinahasoneoftheworld'soldestcontinuinghistory.ButChina'sopeninguptotheWestoverthelastfewcenturieswasaccompaniedbythe__1__ofmanyofitsancient__2__.Oneexampleisavasewithouta__3__.AfarmerinHunanProvincefoundthevaseinthe1920s,__4__thefarmerdidn'thaveenough__5__toknowwhatitwas.Themost__6__personinthisvillagewasthedirectorofthevillageschool,butatthesametimeanantique(古董)__7__alsoheardaboutitandcametohishouse.Thedealersaidthathewouldgivethefarmer400silvercoinsforit.Butthefarmerwantedtogetsomeonetolookatitfirstandthen__8__hissonwiththelidtotheschooldirector'shousetocheckifitwasa(n)__9__treasure(珍品).Whentheschooldirector__10__ithesaidthatitwasanationaltreasure,sovaluableand__11__.Hewantedtobuyitfor800silverThekidgotvery__12__andranbackhome,__13__alltheway.Thedealerheardthekidshoutingandthentookthevaseand__14__.Thetwopartsofthevasehavebeen__15__eversince.Thebodypartofthevasewascarried__16__outofChina.AsfarasIcanremember,inthe1920stheRockefellerGroupboughtit__17__morethan200,000silvercoins.Thelid__18__inChina,butawarlord(軍閥)tookitawayfromthe__19__.Later,someonegaveittothegovernment.Butthevasewentonauction(拍賣)in1999or2000andsoldformilliondollars,thehighest__20__receivedatauctionforChinesebronzewareoverseas.Butwedon'tknowwhohasitnow.1．A.recoveryB.exhibitionC.tradeD.disappearance2．A.skillsB.treasuresC.goodsD.tools3．A.lidB.handC.colorD.decoration4．A.orB.andC.butD.though5．A.educationB.moneyC.courageD.power6．A.devotedB.determinedC.concernedD.learned7．A.dealerB.examinerC.governorD.worker8．A.gotB.sentC.broughtD.made9．A.cheapB.expensiveC.valuableD.small10．A.weighedB.heldC.usedD.saw11．A.rareB.heavyC.beautifulD.strange12．A.puzzledB.excitedC.tiredD.frightened13．A.singingB.jumpingC.shoutingD.crying14．A.diedB.beggedC.sufferedD.escaped15．A.separatedB.destroyedC.markedD.hidden16．A.totallyB.secretlyC.entirelyD.finally17．A.withB.ofC.forD.at18．A.stayedB.settledC.livedD.buried19．A.buyerB.producerC.farmerD.director20．A.honorB.rewardC.fameD.price答案：本文主要介紹了一個罕見的中國古代花瓶的瓶身怎樣與它的蓋子分離并流失到國外的。1．解析：根據(jù)下文的故事可知，這里指隨著中國在過去幾個世紀(jì)對西方的開放，很多古代的珍品流失了。答案：D2．解析：根據(jù)下文提到的那個花瓶的價值可知，這里指流失的都是一些珍品。答案：B3．解析：根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，這個花瓶流失的時候，沒有蓋子。答案：A4．解析：根據(jù)空處前后分句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C項。答案：C5．解析：根據(jù)語境可知，這個農(nóng)民沒有太多的文化，不知道這個花瓶是什么。答案：A6．解析：結(jié)合語境可知，此處指在這個村子里，最有學(xué)問的人是村里學(xué)校的校長。learned“有學(xué)問的，博學(xué)的”。答案：D7．解析：結(jié)合下文中的“Thedealersaidthathewouldgivethefarmer400silvercoinsforit”可知，一個古董商也聽說了花瓶并來到這個農(nóng)民的家里。答案：A8．解析：根據(jù)空前的“Butthefarmerwantedtogetsomeonetolookatitfirst”可知，這個農(nóng)民想讓人先看看這個花瓶，所以派兒子帶著蓋子去校長家了。答案：B9．解析：根據(jù)語境可知，這個農(nóng)民派兒子去校長家的目的就是核實這個花瓶是否是一件珍品。答案：C10．解析：根據(jù)語境可知，這里指當(dāng)校長看到這個蓋子時，就認(rèn)為這是一件國寶。答案：D11．解析：結(jié)合上文中的“hesaidthatitwasanationaltreasure”可知，這個花瓶是國寶，非常罕見(rare)。答案：A12．解析：根據(jù)上文中的“Hewantedtobuyitfor800silvercoins”可知。校長出價800銀幣，比商人多400銀幣，因此這個孩子非常興奮。答案：B13．解析：結(jié)合下文中的“heardthekidshouting”可知，這個孩子回家的時候，一路大聲叫嚷著。答案：C14．解析：聯(lián)系上下文可知，這個商人聽到了孩子的叫嚷聲，就帶著瓶身逃走了。答案：D15．解析：由于蓋子在農(nóng)民的兒子手中，商人“偷走”了瓶身，因此花瓶的兩個部分被分開了。答案：A16．解析：由于是國寶，且根據(jù)下文中的“inthe1920stheRockefellerGroupboughtit”可知，這個瓶身被偷偷地運到了國外。答案：B17．解析：結(jié)合空后的“morethan200,000silvercoins”可知，洛克菲勒集團花了200000銀幣購買了瓶身。答案：C18．解析：雖然瓶身被偷運出國了，但是瓶蓋留在了國內(nèi)。答案：A19．解析：上文提到是一個農(nóng)民發(fā)現(xiàn)了花瓶，因此軍閥是從這個農(nóng)民手中拿走了瓶蓋。答案：C20．解析：根據(jù)上文中的“soldformilliondollars”可知，這是中國青銅器在海外拍賣的最高價格。答案：DⅡ.閱讀理解Ifyou'dliketogotraveling,thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices.JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestJiuzhaigouValley,whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince,China,reachesaheightofmorethan4,500m,withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)).It'sparticularlyfamousforitsnarrowlandformsandexcellentwaterfalls.Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley,aswellasanumberofendangered(瀕臨滅絕的)plantsandanimals,includingthegiantpanda.JiuzhaigouValleywasrecognizedasaWorldHeritageSitebyUNESCOinKhamiThecityofKhami,whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury,isofgreatarchaeological(考古的)interest.ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasacentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime.ItjoinedtheWorldHeritageListin1986.HendersonHendersonIsland,whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific,isoneofthefewatolls(環(huán)礁)intheworldwhoseecologyhasbeenuntouchedbyhumans.Itisparticularlyfamousforthe10plantsand4birdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland.ItwasrecordedintheWorldHeritageListin1988.OldCityofJerusalemAsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast,Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligiousimportance.ItwasgivenaWorldHeritagestatusin1981andplacedonthe“ListofWorldHeritageinDanger”thefollowingyear.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJiuzhaigouValley?A.Wonderfulwaterfallscanbeseenthere.B.Itisfamousformanyancientobjects.C.Ithasbeenuntouchedbyhumanbeings.D.ItliesintheeasternSouthPacific.2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatJerusalem________.A.wasruinedinthemid-16thce