2022-2023學(xué)年晉中市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案

2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Ican’tagreewithyou________youarewrong.A．ifB．unlessC．orD．though2、Myfatherusuallyplays______basketballtorelaxafteraweek’shardwork.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/3、—Willyoumissyourfamilywhenyougoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn?—Ofcourse.Butluckily,Ican________thembye-mailorWeChat.A．comeupwithB．getalongwithC．keepintouchwithD．makefriendswith4、—Couldyoutellme____forLondon?—Atnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.A．howareyouleavingB．whenareyouleavingC．whenyouareleaving5、—Howdoyoulikethejobnow?—I’venevermakingthedecisionbecauseit’swortheffort.A．regrettedB．riskedC．realized6、______terriblemessyouhavemade!Clearituprightnow.A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa7、—WeplantedsometreesintheparkonTreePlantingDay.—Good!Ithelpstomakeourcity__________.A．morecleaner B．lesscleaner C．morebeautiful D．lessbeautiful8、MikeandTedaretwins.______arefromAustralia.A．We B．You C．They D．Them9、---HowdoyouliketheSunIsland？Isitworthvisiting?---Sure.It’soneofthebestplacesIhaveeverbeento.A．which B．that C．who10、Theshoppingmall________gothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcan’tstartbusiness.A．can B．may C．need D．mustⅡ.完形填空11、Theexpression“excuseme”ismoreoftenusedintheUSAthaninChina.AnAmericansays“excuseme”whenhewantsto1infrontofsomeone，toleaveapartyoradinnerorwhenhefinds2lateforameeting.“Thankyou”meansthatyoulikewhatsomeonehasdonefor3.AnAmericansays“thankyou”allday4.Forexample，hewillthankthesaleswomanafter5hasservedhim.Hewillsay“thankyou”tothecashierwhenhe6forhisfood.Hewillsay“thankyou”tothe7whenhebringshimacupofcoffee.AndanAmerican8willsay“thankyou”toastudentifhehasjustansweredthequestion.Athome，thehusbandwillthankhis9forhelpinghimwithhousework.SotheAmericanpeople'sideaofbeingpoliteis10fromours.1．A．go B．come C．give D．pass2．A．he B．his C．him D．himself3．A．you B．he C．your D．yourself4．A．he B．short C．time D．long5．A．he B．she C．you D．it6．A．pay B．paid C．pays D．paying7．A．waiter B．waitress C．boss D．a(chǎn)ssistant8．A．policeman B．father C．worker D．teacher9．A．a(chǎn)unt B．car C．wife D．dog10．A．same B．difference C．different D．hardⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請(qǐng)每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項(xiàng)多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessfulShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWangPingsawaman1．onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2．.WangPingstoppedthebus3．thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4．Shesaidthatthemanhada5．problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6．Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis7．,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8．intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers9．theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10．.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ResearchershavedevelopedpaperthatcanbeprintedwithUVlight(紫外線)，freefromtheneedforink(油墨).Peoplecancleartheinformationawayonthelight-printablepaperbyheatingitto120°Canditcanbereusedmorethan80times.Theresearchwascarriedoutinordertoreducetheeffectsofpaperproductionondeforestation(濫砍濫伐).Theresearchers,fromShandongUniversityinChinaandtheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside,saidthatthesecretbehindthetechnologyisacolor-changingchemical.Athincoatingofthechemicalcanbeusedonusualpaperandturnitintoareusable,light-printableone.Heatingthepaperfor10minutescanhelpcleartheinformationawaymorequickly.ProfessorYadongYin,achemistryprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaandaco-authorofthestudy,said,“Thegreatestimportanceofourworkisthedevelopmentofanewtechnologytoproduceanink-freerewritablepaperthathasthesamefeelandappearanceasusualpaper.Ourworkisbelievedtohavegreateconomicandenvironmentalinfluencesonthemodemsociety.”P(pán)aperproductionhasabadinfluenceontheenvironment.It’sthemaincauseofindustrialpollutionandpaperthrownawaybypeoplemakesupabout40%oflandfillswherewasteisburiedundertheground.Itispredictedthatlight-printablepaperwillbeinexpensiveinthefuture.Theprintingprocessisalsomorecost-effectivethantheusualoneasnoinkisneeded.Mostimportantly,itcanbereusedmanytimes,whichgreatlyreducesthecost.1．Whydidresearchersdotheresearch?A．Tomakemoremoneybysellingthepaper. B．Tosavemoreinkandmoremoney.C．Tomakepeopleinterestedinwritingonthepaper. D．Tostoppeoplefromcuttingdownmoretrees.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Usualpaper. B．Thechemical. C．Thetechnology. D．Ink.3．Whatcan’tweknowfromParagraph3?A．Therewritablepaperlooksthesameastheusualpaper. B．Wastedpapa:isthemostseriouspollution.C．Theresearchwillmakeadifferencetooureconomicdevelopment. D．Ourenvironmentwillbeinfluencedbytherewritablepaper.4．Whataretheadvantagesoftherewritablepaper?a.Itcanberecycledmanytimes.b.Itcanhelpsavemoney.c.Itisenvironmentally-friendly.d.Itwillhelpsavetime.A．a(chǎn)bc B．bed C．a(chǎn)cd D．a(chǎn)bdB14、DALIANTRAVELCOMPANY

Dalian—SingaporeBesttourdaysinSingapore

Website:Telephone:010-6855-7683

MIRAMBERHOTEL

Restaurant&Café,Swimmingpool,KTV,clothingstore,Readingroom

Day1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirport

Afternoon:takeabustouroftheland

Evening:haveapartyintheKTV

Day2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCenterandtheNationalMuseum

Afternoon:takethecablecartoSentosaIsland

Day3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatown

Afternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheisland

Day4:Daytime:freeforshopping

Evening:returnbyair

DateofDeparture:

August15,2013￥5,220August16,2013￥5,100

August17,2013￥4,860August18,2013￥5,150

1．TravelersinthistourgroupwillgotoSingapore.A．byair B．byseaC．bybus D．bytrain2．WhenyougotooldSingapore,youcanvisit,too.A．theHandicraftCenter B．ChangiAirportC．Chinatown D．theNationalMuseum3．Onthesecondday,travelersinthisgroupcan.A．gotoChinatown B．visitSentosaIslandC．travelaroundbyboat D．haveapartyintheKTV4．Travelerscanshopfreelyduringthetour.A．onthefirstday B．ontheseconddayC．onthethirdday D．onthelastday5．Ifyouonlywanttospendlessthan5,000yuan,youcanchooseasyourdeparturedate.A．August15 B．August16C．August17 D．August18C15、Startingfromthismonth，youwon’tbehearingtheword“NBA”onsportsprogramsonCCTV.Instead，sporthostswillgivethefullChinesenamewhentheyrefertotheNBA–NationalBasketballAssociation.Youalsowon’thearanyotherEnglishabbreviations（縮寫(xiě)式）onCCTV’sChineseprograms，suchasGDP(grossdomesticproduct)orWTO(WorldTradeOrganization).YouwillheartheirChinesetranslations.CCTVreceivedanoticefromtheStateAdministrationofRadio，F(xiàn)ilmandTelevision，tellingittoavoidusingEnglish-languageabbreviationsintheirreportstoprotectthe“purity”oftheChineselanguage.AfewotherTVstationsalsoreceivedthenotice.FuZhenguo，aneditorofPeople’sDaily，isoneofthepeoplewhoproposed（提議）thechange.“UsingEnglishinaChinese-speakingenvironmentisagainstChineselaw，”hesaid.“UsingEnglishonChineseTVprogramsisunfairtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandEnglish.Itwillhaveabadlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagers.”Butsomeexpertshaveadifferentopinion.LiuYaoying，aprofessorattheCommunicationsUniversityofChina，saidthemoveshowsculturalconservatism（保守主義）.“IfWesterncountriescanacceptsomeChinglish（中國(guó)式英語(yǔ)）words，whycan’ttheChineselanguagebemixedwithEnglish?”Liusaid.Alotofpeoplehavecriticizedthemove，sayingthatitwillcauseproblemsforthem.“IunderstandwhatCD，VCDandDVDmeanwhenIhearthem.ButIwon’tknowwhattheTVprogramsaretalkingaboutifIhearthoseproducts’fullChinesenames，”apersonwroteinaBBSpost.Followingthesamepost，anotherpersonwrotejokingly：“I’mnotlisteningtomyMP3now.I’mlisteningtomyMovingPictureExpertsGroup-1AudioLayer3.SomepeoplealsoquestionwhyCCTViskeepingitslogo，sinceitisalsoanEnglishabbreviation.1．（小題1）Wecan’theartheEnglishabbreviationsfromthismonthbecause___________.A．noonecansaytheabbreviationsB．theabbreviationsareuselessC．Chinesetranslationsareeasiertobeunderstood.D．thepurityofChineseshouldbeprotected2．（小題2）Whichofthefollowingisanabbreviationofanorganization?A．DVDB．WTOC．GDPD．VCD3．（小題3）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“criticized”?A．阻止B．贊同C．表?yè)P(yáng)D．批評(píng)4．（小題4）Fromthepassage，weknowthat.A．Notallthepeoplearesatisfiedwiththemove.B．Allthepeoplearepleasedwiththemove.C．CCTVhasgivenupitslogo.D．TheChineselanguagecan’tbemixedwithEnglish.5．（小題5）TheseventhparagraphshowsA．a(chǎn)badlanguageinfluenceonkidsandteenagersB．itisunfairforourChinesetouseEnglishabbreviations.C．problemscausedbynotusingtheEnglishabbreviationsD．culturalconservatismD16、Whydoweseeteenagershangingoutwithacigaretteintheirmouths?Ifyouareasmoker,whydon’tyoustopsmoking?Herearefivereasonswhyyouneedtogiveupsmokingtoday.Smokingisbadforyourhealth–besideslungcancer,smokingisalsoconsideredasamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.Smokingisalsolinkedtocancersofthemouth,andthroatjusttonameafew.Italsoraisedbloodpressure(血壓)andincreasestheriskofotherdiseases.Besides,smokingmaycauselifeproblems.Smokingcanbreakyourrelationships–Non-smokersprefernon-smokingpartnersbecauseofsomereasons.Forone,theydon’twanttoletthemselvesinsecond-handsmoke.Non-smokersalsohatethesmellofcigarette,whichusuallystaysinasmoker’sbodyevenaftertheyhavewashedtheirhands.Smokinglookssooutofstyle–Thedaysoflooking“cool”whilelightingupacigaretteislonggone.Nowadayspeoplearemoreeducatedontheriskofsmoking.Still,alotofpeople,especiallyyoungadults,thinkthatlightingupacigarettewillmakethemappearbetterthantheirfriends.Smokingismoreexpensivethangivingupsmoking–Youwillbesurprisedtoknowhowmuchyouareactuallyspendingoncigarettes.Doaquickonlinesearchfor“smokingcalculator”tofindout.Ontheotherhand,programsthatwillhelpyougiveupsmokingwillsetyoubackjustacoupleofhundreddollarsatmost.It’snotashardasyoumaythinktogiveupsmoking–Everysmokerwilltellyouthatit’shardtostop,infactit’snot.Theyjustdon’twanttostop.Ifyouputyourmindandhearttoit,withalittlehelpfromfamilyandfriends,youcanstopthatbadhabitonceandforall.1．Whysmokingcanbreakyourrelationships?A．Becausesmokeneverstaysinasmoker’sbody.B．Becausenon-smokersalsopreferthesmellofcigarette.C．Becausesecond-handsmokesmellsbad.D．Becausenon-smokersprefernon-smokingpartners.2．WhichreasonisNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutgivingupsmoking?A．Smokingcoststoomuch.B．Smokingsometimesleadsyoutocausesomediseases.C．Smokingmakesyoubeinfashion.D．It’snotgoodforyourrelationship.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)inked”inpassage2mean?A．聯(lián)系B．組合C．變成D．構(gòu)建4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Smokingisharmful.B．Smokingisamajorcauseofsomekindsofdiseases.C．It’snothardtostopsmokingD．TeenagersshouldgiveupsmokingE17、Amandiedandwasonhiswaytoanotherworld,eitherHeaven(天堂)orhell(地獄).Hesawaverybeautifulpalacehalfwayandtheownerofthepalaceaskedhimtostayandliveinthepalace.Themansaid,“IhavebeenworkinghardduringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsleepwithoutanywork.”Theownerofthepalacesaid,“Ifso,thereisnowhereelsebetterthanhereforyou.Thereisenoughdeliciousfoodinmypalaceandyoucaneatwhateveryouwantwithoutanyonestoppingyou.Moreover,nothingneedstobedonebyyou.”Then,themanstayedinthepalace.Atthebeginning,themanfeltveryhappy,eatingandsleeping,withoutthinkingaboutotherthings.Butgradually,hefeltabitlonelyandbored.Sohewenttotheownerandsaid,“Itistooboringtolivebyjusteatingandsleepingeveryday.NowIhavenointerestinthiskindoflifeanymore.Couldyouhelpmefindajob?”Theownerreplied,“Sorry,thereisnojobhereatall.”Afteranotherseveralmonths,themancouldnotstandhispresentlifeandwenttotheowneragainandsaid,“Ireallycannotstandthissortoflifeanymore.Ifyoudonotoffermeajob,Iwouldliketogotohellinsteadoflivinghere.”Theownerofthepalacelaughedloudlyandthensaid,“DoyouthinkitisHeavenhere?ItisactuallyHell!”1．Themancouldn’tstandthepresentlifeinthepalacebecause_________.A．hemusteatdeliciousfoodeverydayB．hadtohelpothersC．a(chǎn)stimewenton,hegotboredD．theownerofthepalacewasunfriendly2．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementsisRight?A．ThebeautifulpalacethemanlivedforseveralmonthsisHeaven.B．Someonewouldstoptheman,ifheatemore.C．ThemanthoughthewouldliveinHellratherthanheavenifhecouldn’tgetajob.D．Infact,inHeaventhemancouldeatandsleepwithoutanywork.3．What’sthetitleofthepassage?A．Ahard-workingmanB．HellandHeavenC．WhatyouwantinHeavenD．HellisbetterthanHeavenF18、AlittleboywasplayinginhissandboxonaSaturdaymorning．Whilehewasbuildingroadsandhousesinthesoftsand,hediscoveredalargestoneinthemiddleofthesandbox．Thelittleboypushedandpulled,buteverytimehethoughthehadmadesomeprogress,thestonetipped(傾斜)andthenfellbackintothesandbox．Thelittleboytriedhisbest,buthisonlyrewardwastohavethestonerollback．Finallytheboycried．Allthattimetheboy'sfatherwatchedhimfromhislivingroomwindow．Atthemomenttearsfell,hisfathercametotheboyandthesandbox．Gentlybutsurelyhesaid,"Son,whydidn'tyouuseallthestrengththatyouhad?"Theboysaidsadly,"ButIdid,Daddy,Idid!IusedallthestrengththatIhad!"No,son,"correctedthefather．"Youdidn'taskme．"Withthat,thefatherreacheddown,pickedupthestoneandremoveditfromthesandbox．Doyouhave"stones"inyourlifethatneedtoberemoved?Areyoudiscoveringthatyouaretooweaktoliftthem?ThereisONEwhoisalwaysreadytogiveusthestrengthweneed．Isn'titfunnyhowwetrysohardtodothingsonourown?1．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus________．A．itwasSaturdaythatdayB．theboyhadasandboxC．theboycreatedroadsandhousesD．theboyfoundalargestoneinthesandbox2．Whydidtheboycry?A．Itwastooboringforhimtoplaywiththestone．B．Hisfatherjustwatchedhimfromthewindow．C．Hewastooweaktoremovethestonebyhimself．D．Hisfingerswerehurtwhenhetriedtoremovethestone．3．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________．A．wecandoanythingonourownB．weshouldcontinuedoingeverythingC．weshouldlearntoaskforhelpsom