2022遼寧省沈陽市第十七中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022遼寧省沈陽市第十七中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth_____well.A.havetold;washes

B.havebeentold;iswashedC.wastold;washed

D.havebeentold;washes參考答案：D2.Hearingthestoryofthesickboy,manystudentscameto________blood.

A.transport

B.present

C.volunteer

D.donate參考答案：D略3.Thescientistwenttodrawsomemoneyinthebankinarush,only

thathefailedtotaketheIDcard. A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.havingfound參考答案：B4.Applicants_____firstlanguageisnotEnglisharerequiredtoachieveasatisfactorystandardinUniversity-approvedTestinEnglish. A.who B.inwhich C.whose D.that參考答案：C5.Itwillbeveryconvenienttotravelinthiscitywhentheunderground

nextyear.A.willbecompleted B.iscompleted

C.hascompleted

D.wouldcomplete參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主句是一般將來時(shí)態(tài)，所以后面when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；underground和complete之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，股用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。6.WhenIarrived,Ifoundtheboy_____atthebackoftheroom.A.

seating

B.seated

C.isseating

D.sits參考答案：B7.________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A．Faced

B．FaceC．Facing

D．Toface參考答案：A略8.Therearetwopopularrestaurantsalongthestreet,_______isrunbyaforeigner.A.thelarger

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargerofthat

D.thelargerofwhich參考答案：D略9.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked____________.A.youareallowedin

B.you’llbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D略10.Janegotherbadtooth___atthedentist's.A.toputin

B.pulledout

C.pushedout

D.drawingout參考答案：B11.It’sobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as

B.whichC.whether

D.that參考答案：D12.WuJuping,______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_________offthehighbuilding.A.honored;fallingB.honoring;fallingC.honored;fallenD.honoring;fallen參考答案：A13.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?

---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultiesI

had___them.

A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrect

C.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting參考答案：D14.Pleasepostthisletterinthepostofficenearby,and______,Iwillgettwoticketsinthetrainstation.A．inmeantimeB．onthemeanwhile

C.inmeanwhileD．inthemeantime參考答案：D15.AfterhegotintouchwiththeRedCross,Mr.Green______helpinghomelesswomenandchildrentoasafeplace.A.setout B.setabout

C.setoff

D.setdown￥參考答案：B16.Withthetouchofabuttonortheclickofamouse,peoplewillfindabundantinformationfromthelargestlibrariesandmuseumsintheworld

.A.undertheircontrol

B.attheirconvenienceC.attheircommand

D.attheirservice參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞詞組。A.undertheircontrol在他們的控制下；

B.attheirconvenience在他們方便的時(shí)候；C.attheircommand聽從他們的命令；

D.attheirservice隨他們使用。句意：點(diǎn)擊一個(gè)按鈕或鼠標(biāo)，聽從他們的命令，人們可以從世界上最大的圖書館和博物館找到豐富的信息。故選C。二、短文改錯(cuò)17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Onceuponatimetherewasarichman.Hehadalotofmoney,buthefeltunhappyallthetimes.Finally,therichmanleftforhometolookfor

happiness.Hevisitedmanyplacesandmetmanyrichmen.Allofthemsaidtheywerenothappy,too.Onhiswayhome,therichmansawafarmerworkinthefield.Hewentuptothefarmerandasked,“Couldyoutellmeifyoufelthappy?”“Yes,I’mquitehappier.Ialwaysfeelsatisfyingabouteverythinginmylife,”thefarmeranswered.“Pleasetellmehowyoufindhappiness,”askedtherichman.Thefarmeransweredwithsmileonhisface.“It’sveryeasyofmetoanswerthequestion.Ifyouworkhardly,havethreemealsadayandgotobedearlywithoutworries,you’llbethehappiestmanintheworld.”參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.A.Mostcommontypesofaccidents.

B.Waysofpreventingaccidents.

C.Nursinghomeinjuries.

D.Causesofhomeaccidents.

E.Theimportanceofeducation.

F.Ishomereallysafe?77.

_________

Homeisaplacewhereonefeelssafeandsecurebutunfortunately,itisalsotheplacewhereyoumayhaveseriousaccidents.Thebiggestsinglecauseofaccidentsishumanerror!Soyoumusttakecareofyourself!78.

__________

Thedesignofhousescancauseaccidents.Balconies,fireplaces,staircases,ponds,glassdoorsoropen-plankitchenscanallincreasetheriskofaccidents.Hotwater,householdchemicals,fireplaces,matches,alcoholandsharpobjectsarealsopotentialdangers.Loosingbalance,clumsinessandbeingtiredorcarelesscanbethereasonsfortheseaccidents.What’smore,ifyouareunderstressorwhenaroutineischanged,youmayalsobeundertheriskofhomeaccidents.79.

___________

Youcanseemanydangeroushomeaccidentshappeningaroundyou.Themostcommononesareslips,fallsandcollisions.Theyarenotfatalbutoftenresultinbrokenbones.Thesecondmostcommontypesofaccidentsareburns,swallowedobjectsorbreathedinchemicals.Theyespeciallyaffectchildrenandneedhospitalattendance.Someotherpossibledangersathomearepoisoning,choking,drowning,electricshocks,andanimalbites.Someoftheseaccidentsmayevenresultindeath.80.

___________

Sometimesthesimplestprecautionprotectsyoufromthegreatestharm!Therefore,itisimportantthatweshouldeducatepeople.TheMinistryofHealthcantrainprofessionalstoeducatenursingstaff,ordinarypeople,voluntaryworkers,teachers,nurserystaffandparentsinhomeaccidentpreventionandcontrol.Whenpeopleknowfirstaid,theycanreducetheriskofseriousinjuries.81.

___________

Youmusttakemeasurestomakeyourhomeasaferplace.Forinstance,keepknivesandothersharpobjectsinasafedrawer.Wipeupanyliquidsonthefloorimmediatelyinordernottosliporfall.Keephotobjectsawayfromthereachofchildren.Youalsomustn’tleavechildrenunattendednearabaththathaswaterinit.Ifyoukeepfurnitureawayfromwindows,youmaypreventpossibleharm.Storeallmedicines,householdchemicals,andsoon,preferablyinalockedboxanddonotforgettokeepalldangeroussubstancesintheiroriginalcontainers.Inbrief,ifyouwanttoprotectyourself,becarefulnottobesorry!參考答案：19.OnSunday23April,mostthan30,000peopleparticipatedinthe2017LondonMarathon,running26.2miles(42.2kilometres)aroundthecitycenter.TheLondonMarathonhastakenplaceeveryyearsince1981.Atthefirstone,just6,225peoplecompletedthecourse,andsincethenithasgrownintooneofthebiggestsportingeventsintheworld.Itisoneofthe‘WorldMarathonMajors’,whichisacompetitionmadeupofsixglobalmarathonevents.Theoverallmaleandfemalewinnersreceive$1millioninprizemoneybetweenthemThereareelevenpeoplewhohaveruneveryLondonMarathonsinceitbegan—theycallthemselvesthe‘EverPresents.’Thisyear,thewinnersoftheLondonMarathonweresurprisinglybothfromKenya—DanielWanjiru,whofinishedin2hoursand5minutes,andMaryKeitany,whosetimewas2hoursand17minutes.However,mostmarathonrunnersarenotprofessionalathletes.Theyareamateurswhohavetrainedformonthstoraisemoneyforcharityorjustasapersonalchallenge.Forexample,TomHarrisontookthreedaysjusttoreachtherun’shalfwaypoint,asheiscrawlingthecourseonhishandsandkneesdressedasagorilla(大猩猩),tryingtoraisemoneyandattentionforthecharity‘TheGorillaOrganisation’.MatthewReeswasanotherrunnertoencouragepeople,ashestoppedjustbeforethefinishlinetohelpDavidWyeth

runthelast200m.Theydidnotknoweachotherbefore,butMatthewsawthatDavidwasexhaustedandpossiblyclosetocollapsing,andwantedtohelphimfinish.EveryyeartherearelotsoftouchingstorieslikethisfromtheLondonMarathon,anditisahugeachievementeventorunthe26.2miles!4.WhatdoweknowaboutLondonMarathonfromthetext?A.Ithasbeenheldcontinuouslyfor37yearsB.Mostofitsrunnersareprofessionalathletes.C.Eachwinnercanreceive$1millioninprizemoneyD.It’sthemostinfluentialsportingeventintheworld5.WhatmakesthewinnersofLondonMarathonthisyearspecial?A.Theirnationality

B.TheirspeedC.Theirprizemoney

D.Theirpurpose6.WhydoestheauthormentionthestoryofTomHarrison?A.Totelluscompetitorscanhelpeachother.B.ToprovesomeamateursarenotgoodrunnersC.ToindicateparticipationmattersmorethansuccessD.Toshowthesportseventmeanscharityforsomepeople.7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheLondonMarathonB.ImpressiveMarathonRunnersC.TouchingStoriesbehindMarathonD.TheHistoryoftheLondonMarathon參考答案：4.A

5.A

6.C

7.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了倫敦馬拉松的相關(guān)歷史以及其中一些感人的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“TheLondonMarathonhastakenplaceeveryyearsince19