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廣東省梅州市漳園中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.______volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.Since
B.Once
C.Unless
D.While參考答案:D2.---I'veboughtaboxofchocolatesforourdaughter.---Oh,good!Butshedoesn’tlikesweetthings.______that?
A.Don'tyouknow
B.Haven'tyouknown
C.Didn'tyouknow
D.Hadn'tyouknown參考答案:C3.Howmuch________shelookedwithoutherglasses!A.well
B.good
C.best
D.better參考答案:D考查形容詞。由句中的much知選比較級,how用來引導(dǎo)感嘆句4.Inmyhometownthereareseveralplacesofhistoricinterest
manypeoplecanpayavisittoenjoytheancientculture.
A.fromwhich
B.towhich
C.bywhich
D.inwhich參考答案:B略5.Bothsheandherfriendslikedtravelling.Shetraveledagreatdeal,________.
A.nordidmostofherfriends
B.didasmostofherfriendsC.asdidmostofherfriends
D.sodomostofherfriends參考答案:【答案】6.Einsteinbecameagreatscientist.Hisdream_____.A.wascometrue
B.cametruly
C.realized
D.cametrue參考答案:D7.MissLi_______asasecretaryforfiveyearsinthecompany,andnowsheisgeneralmanagerofit.A.serves B.served C.hasserved D.hadserved參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:李小姐在公司做秘書有5年了,現(xiàn)在是總經(jīng)理。從題干中的“andnowsheisageneralmanagerofit”可知MissLi現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不是秘書了,也就是說她曾經(jīng)擔(dān)任過5年的秘書職務(wù),因此應(yīng)該用一般過去時。選B??键c(diǎn):考查動詞時態(tài)【解析】8.--Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.
---You
homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldhaveleft
B.musthaveleft
C.shouldleave
D.mustleave
參考答案:A9.__________,thevitaminCinthemwillbedestroyed.
A.Vegetablescookedtoolong
B.Cookedtoolong
C.Cookingtoolong
D.Vegetablescookingtoolong參考答案:A10.-----WherewillIputtheMP4?-----Putit______wecanallseeit.A.when B.since C.whereD.unless參考答案:C11.Generallyspeaking,confidentpeoplearemorelikelyto________theirweaknessesinpublic.A.admit B.admire C.acquire D.advocate參考答案:A句意:通常來說,自信的人會更有可能在大庭廣眾下承認(rèn)自己的弱點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意選admit,表示"承認(rèn)"。12.—What’sthematterwithyou?—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs____andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.gaveout
B.gaveoff
C.gavein
D.gaveup參考答案:A。考查固定搭配。從下文的Icouldn’tgoanyfurther,可以推斷他一定是累極了,四個選項中,只有g(shù)iveout有“筋疲力盡”之意略13.—When_____forShanghai?
—OnSaturday.A.haveyouleft
B.willyoubeleft
C.areyouleaving
D.wouldyouleaving參考答案:C14.Enormousquantitiesofinformationare______ontheInternet,butitishardtochoosewhatreallysuitsyou.A.valuable
B.acceptable
C.respectable
D.available參考答案:D15.Itwasn’tuntildark_________hefound_________hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.when,that B.that,that C.when,what D.that,what參考答案:D16.Whodoyouthink________thefirsttolandonthemoonintheworld?A.was
B.tobe
C.ofbeing
D.being
參考答案:A二、短文改錯17.
Joewaslatetoschoolthismorning.Helookeda76.
littletiringwhenhemethismathsteacherMissHunt.77.
Heapologizedherforbeinglate.MissHuntasked78.
himiftherewassomethingwrongwithhim.The79.
boysaidhewasOK,buthedidnothavemuchmore80.
sleeplastnight.Hewenttoafootballgameand81.
tooksomepictures.Aftertheygothome,hewasbusy82.
developingthem.Hestayedtillmidnight.MissHunt83.
toldhimtogetmoresleepinnight.Joepromised84.
don'ttodothatagain.ThenheshowedMissHunt85.
hispictures.
參考答案:76.to–for
77.tiring—tired
78.her前加to
79.something—anything
80.去more
81.對
82.they—he
83.stayed后加up
84.in---at85.don’t—not三、閱讀理解18.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA—ACforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.
A.CausesofoverusingfluorideB.Negativeeffectsoffluoride
C.SafeuseoffluorideD.Theexpert’sbackgroundinformation
AB.Noneedtoworryaboutfluoridepoisoning
AC.Solutionstoimproperuseoffluoride
Ihaveheardthatfluoridecanhelpstopdentaldecay,butIrecentlyreadthatitispoisonous.Whichoftheseistrue?Howcanchildrenusefluoridesafely?
76.______________________ThisquestionisansweredbyDrMarciaM.RichwhopractisesgeneraldentistryinNewholt.SheisalsoalecturerattheUniversityandawriterforthemonthlymagazineYourDentistCares.
77.______________________Myanswertothefirstquestionistostressthatfluorideworkswellandissafewhenusersfollowinstructions.Youngchildrenhaveatendencytoswallowtoothpaste,whichiswhytheyshouldonlyhaveatinyamountoffluoridetoothpasteontheirtoothbrush.Ifthissimplemeasureistaken,parentscanbeconfidentthatchildrenwillbeprotectedagainsttoothdecay,andcometonoharm.
78.______________________Almostallmedicineshaveanadverseeffect-orevenbedeadly-iftheyarenottakenasdirected.Soyouareright-fluoridecanbepoisonousifitisswallowedinverylargequantities.Itisforthereasonthatfluoridesupplementscanonlybeobtainedonprescriptionfromthedoctorordentist.Pleasebeassuredthatfluorideoverdosesarerare-infact,Ihaveneverheardofanyfatalincidentsrelatedtofluoridepoisoning.
79._______________________Scientificstudieshaveshownthatfluoridecanhelptopreventcavitiesaslongasitisusedcorrectly.Iffluorideisabused,thereisariskofillnessorevendeathsinextremecases.Ifadeadlyamountoffluorideistaken,immediatefirst-aidcouldsavealife.Apersonwhohasswallowedalargeamountoffluoridewillprobablystartvomiting.Ifnot,thepatientshouldbegivenmilkorantacidandtakentothenearesthospitalforemergencytreatment.
80.________________________Takingtoomuchfluoridewhileteetharegrowingcanleadtoaconditioncalleddentalfluorosis.Themostlikelycauseistheswallowingoffluoridetoothpastesbyyoungchildren.Itcanalsobecausedbyinappropriateuseoffluoridedroporotherfluoridesupplements,forexamplewhenfluorideisalreadypresentindrinkingwater.參考答案:略19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑Itravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”(風(fēng)格)ofdirectionseverytime1ask“HowcanIgettothepostoffice?”Foreigntouristsareoftenconfused(困惑)inJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon’thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks(地標(biāo))intheirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafruitmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therearenomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.lnsteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirectionsanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles,California,havenoideaofdis
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