2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市冀州第一高級(jí)職業(yè)技術(shù)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷

2021-2022學(xué)年河北省衡水市冀州第一高級(jí)職業(yè)技術(shù)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tinterruptme.I________lettersallmorningandhaveonlyfinishedfive.A.write

B.havewritten

C.havebeenwriting

D.amwriting參考答案：C2.AspecialtitlewasawardedtoZhangLili,anordinaryChineseteacher,________heractofbraverytorescuetwostudentsattheriskofherownlife.A.infavorof

B.inplaceof C.inhonorof

D.intermsof參考答案：C3.Mostofthebighotelswerefullatthistimeofyear,butfinallywe

findaroominoneofthosesmallguesthousesnearthestation.

A.oughtto

B.could

C.wereableto

D.might參考答案：C略4.Inspiteofthenegative________,“SoYoung”,directedbyChinesedirectorZhaowei,iswell-receivedbytheaudienceandisarealsuccess.A.reviews

B.previews C.revisions D.proposals

參考答案：A5.--Areyousureyou'rereadyforthebest?--_________.I'mwellpreparedforit.A.I'mafraidnot

B.Noproblem

C.Hardtosay

D.Notreally參考答案：B試題分析：句意：—你確定你準(zhǔn)備好考試了嗎？—沒(méi)問(wèn)題。我已經(jīng)做好準(zhǔn)備了。A.恐怕不；B.沒(méi)問(wèn)題；C.很難說(shuō)；D.不是真的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選B。15.

—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_____ofthat.

A.hadn’tthought

B.haven’tthought

C.didn’tthink

D.wasn’tthinking參考答案：C略7.Whendoesyourplanetakeoff?At3:00p.m.tomorrow,I’vejustcalledtheairportto____it.A.argue

B.confirm

C.organize

D.intend參考答案：7．B動(dòng)詞辨析。A爭(zhēng)論；B確認(rèn)；C組織；D打算；句意：—飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛？—明天下午三點(diǎn)。我已經(jīng)打電話給機(jī)場(chǎng)確認(rèn)了時(shí)間。根據(jù)句意什么B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng)：對(duì)于重點(diǎn)的動(dòng)詞在平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)記憶。特別是一些形式相近的動(dòng)詞有不同的意思，要注意強(qiáng)化記憶。

【解析】8.Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.I’mgladwetookanumbrella.Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe______.A.haven’t

B.didn’t

C.don’t

D.hadn’t

參考答案：D略9.Thepresidenthastoanswerforthelossesthecompany______inthepastfewmonths.A.experienced B.wasexperiencing C.hasbeenexperiencing D.hadbeenexperiencing參考答案：C10.You’regettingtoooldforfootball．You’dbetter_____tennisinstead．

A．takein

B．takefor

C．takeup

D．takeover參考答案：C略11.Withalotofdifficultproblems________，themanagerfeltlikeacatonhotbricks.A．settled

B．settling

C．beingsettled

D．tosettle參考答案：D12.Theuniversityestimatesthatlivingexpensesforinternationalstudents________around$8,450ayear,which________aburdenforsomeofthem.

A.are；is B.are；are C.is；are D.is；is參考答案：A13.Howlongdoyouthinkitwas______hegothomeinsuchbadweather?A.whenB.sinceC.thatD.before參考答案：D略14. Arewardsystem,when__________properly,canhelptoincreasestudents’effort,attention andimprovetheirbehaviour. A.using B.beingused C.havingused D.used參考答案：D15.Wehadgreatfun_____ourbodyphotographs.A.tocompare

B.comparing

C.compared

D.compare參考答案：B二、翻譯62.你的思想越開(kāi)明，就越不容易受他人觀點(diǎn)的影響。(Themore)63.到底是什么讓你對(duì)考試結(jié)果抱有如此樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度？(it)64.面對(duì)激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和許多不確定因素，家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)感到焦慮是一件很正常的事。(face)65.社會(huì)發(fā)展的速度飛快，如果你固執(zhí)于陳舊的觀念無(wú)法跟上時(shí)代的步伐，那么不久你就會(huì)被時(shí)代拋棄。(So)參考答案：62.Themoreopen-mindedyouare,thelesseasilyyou’llbeinfluencedbyothers’opinions.

63.Whatisitthatmakesyouholdsuchapositiveattitudetowardstheresultoftheexamination?

64.Whenparentsarefacing/facedwithfiercecompetitionandplentyofuncertainties,itisnaturalforthemtofeelanxiousabouttheirchildren’sacademicperformance.

65.Sofastisthesocietydevelopingthatifyousticktooutdatedconceptsandcan’tkeepupwiththepaceofthetimes,itwon’tbelongbeforeyouareabandoned/desertedbythetimes.本題考查漢譯英，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯?！?2題詳解】考查固定句式?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，越……”，根據(jù)句意可知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故翻譯為：Themoreopen-mindedyouare,thelesseasilyyou’llbeinfluencedbyothers’opinions.【63題詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：whatisitthat…?陳述的是客觀情況，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Whatisitthatmakesyouholdsuchapositiveattitudetowardstheresultoftheexamination?【64題詳解】考查face的用法和形式主語(yǔ)。face表示“面對(duì)”時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語(yǔ)，也可用短語(yǔ)befacedwith表示“面對(duì)”，根據(jù)句意可知本句用it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Whenparentsarefacing/facedwithfiercecompetitionandplentyofuncertainties,itisnaturalforthemtofeelanxiousabouttheirchildren’sacademicperformance.【65題詳解】考查so…that的倒裝和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。stickto表示“堅(jiān)持、固執(zhí)于”，keepupwith表示“趕上”，so…that結(jié)構(gòu)中so連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，主句要進(jìn)行倒裝，that后的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故翻譯為：Sofastisthesocietydevelopingthatifyousticktooutdatedconceptsandcan’tkeepupwiththepaceofthetimes,itwon’tbelongbeforeyouareabandoned/desertedbythetimes.17.完成句子（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.

todowhatothersthinkimpossible!(fun)

去做別人認(rèn)為不可能的事情真是有趣！72.Asourofficebuilding______________,werentahotelroomforthemeeting.(decorate)因?yàn)槲覀兊霓k公樓正在裝修，我們只好到一家旅館租了一個(gè)房間開(kāi)會(huì)。73._________________iftheregularcustomerswerenotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurant.(happen)如果那些常客都不來(lái)他的餐館用餐，一定是發(fā)生了什么可怕的事。74.Timewasup,Icoulddonothing

______________theexampaperstotheteacher.(hand)時(shí)間到了。我別無(wú)選擇只好把試卷交給了老師。75.Therearemanyexamplesof______________theiraddictiontotheInternetafterreceivingeducationinourtrainingcourse.(rid)在我們的培訓(xùn)課上接受教育之后，學(xué)生們擺脫了網(wǎng)癮的事例很多76.Iwondered____________readingthebookthatIlenttoyou,soIcalledyouthismorning.(finish)我想知道我借給你的那本書(shū)你是否已經(jīng)看完了，所以今天早上我給你打了電話。77.Housepricesvaryfromplacetoplaceandareusuallyhigh______________(there)房子的價(jià)格根據(jù)地方不同而不同，通常在有名校的地方會(huì)很高。78.ThereformofCollegeEntranceExaminationwillbeginwithEnglish,whoseresultisnotsosatisfying____________.(expect)高考改革將從英語(yǔ)學(xué)科開(kāi)始，其結(jié)果也不像預(yù)期那樣令人滿意。79.The31stOlympicGameswillbeheldinRioDeJaneiro,fromJuly27toAugust12,2016,

Allathleteswillcompeteformedals.(during)

第三十一屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)將于2016年7月27日至8月12日在里約熱內(nèi)盧舉行，在此期間所有的運(yùn)動(dòng)員將為獎(jiǎng)牌而戰(zhàn)。80.Waitingonbothsidesofthestreet__________whowantedtoseethefamoussingingstar.(excited)等候在街道兩旁的是激動(dòng)的歌迷，他們想一睹這個(gè)著名歌星的風(fēng)采。參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.WhenMaryBarratookthewheelatGeneralMotorsinJanuarysheinheritedacompanyingoodshape.Fiveyearsafterbankruptcy(破產(chǎn)),itsprofitswerebeyondexpectationsanditssharepricewasrising.Butthenewboss'sto-dolistwaslong:fixingGM'sloss-makingEuropeanarm,keepingupmomentum(勢(shì)頭)inChinaamidsignsofaslowdownandgivingnewlifetotheproductline.TheformerCEO,DanAkerson,warnedherthatshewouldalsofaceunexpectedchallenges.Thefirsthasarrivedsoonerthanshemighthaveexpected.Whatappearedtobearoutinerecall(召回)ofabout800,000oldermodels,linkedtoafaultyignition(點(diǎn)火)switch,hasturnedouttobeanythingbut.Thenumberofcarsrecalledhasleapttomorethan2.6million.Thecompany'sclumsyhandlingofasafetyproblemthatfirstbecameapparentadecadeagoisnowlinkedtothedeathsofatleast13motorists.CalledbeforeCongresstoanswerforGM'sfailingsMsBarrasaidshewas“deeplysorry”butinsistedthatthepost-bankruptcy“newGM”wasnotlikethe“oldGM”,whichhadfailedtodealwiththeignitionswitchesforyears.Politiciansandthepublicalikewanttoknowhowsuchaproblemcouldhaveremainedunaddressedforsolong.Carsarebecomingevermorecomplexmachines,withthousandsofmechanicalandelectronicparts.Lastyearithappenedto22millionvehiclesinAmerica,comparedwith18millionin2012.Infact,GMwasoneofonlythreebrandsthatrecalledfewervehiclesthanitsold.Minorproblems,likesqueaks(吱吱響)orrattles(卡嗒響),thatdonotaffectsafetyaremorecommonstill.Theymaybefixedataroutineservice;theownermayneverknow.Thegrowingnumberofrecallsisprooftoanimprovingsystemforpickingupfaults.Butitisverycomplicated.Dealersmustrecordreplacementsofpartsunderwarranty(保修).Thecarmakerneedstospotthetrend,recognizeitasaproblemandthendeterminewhetherornotitisadesignfaultthatrequiresanextensivereplacement.Itreliesonaccuraterecordingofeverywarrantyreplacementineveryregion.Thissystemappearstohavebrokendownat“oldGM”.MsBarraneedstofindoutwhy.Thecoreproblemisawidelyusedignitionswitchthathasatendencytoslipfromthe“on”positionto“off”ifadriverusesaheavykey-chainorbouncesdownaroughroad.Animprovementwasmadein2008topreventtheproblem,whichcanleadtotheengineshuttingoff,disablingtheairbags.Butdespiteagrowinglistofcrashesanddeaths,GMfailedtoorderarecallforacomponentthatwouldhavecostafewdollarsatmost.Thisisodd.Mostcarmakerswanttoidentifyandfixproblemsspeedilydespitehavingtobearthecostofbuyingandfittinganewcomponent.Asmallpartcandogreatharm,ifbadpublicityleadstoreputationalcollapse,lostsalesandlawsuits,includingheavypenalties.Appearingtoputprofitsbeforesafetyisaninvitationtobatteringafirm'sshares,asGMhasdiscovered.SofarMsBarrahashandledthesituationwell.Sheseemstohaveactedassoonasshefoundoutsomethingwaswrong.GMhasappointedaworldwidesafetypresidenttocutthroughtheprocessthatmayhavedelayedinvestigationandaction.Andinasweepinghousecleaning,GMhasrecalledanother2millionvehiclesinAmericaalone.GMlookssettoacceptmoral,ifnotlegal,responsibility.Thetermsofitsexitfrombankruptcygiveimmunitytolawsuitsforinjuriesarisingbeforehand.ButGMislikelytocompensatesurvivors’andvictims'familiesanyway.ItisnotyetclearhowmuchofahammeringGMwilltake.ButhoursbeforeMsBarra'smeetingwithCongress,theInsuranceInstituteforHighwaySafetyissuedagreatlydesired“TopSafetyPick”forthenewChevroletMalibu,oneofagrowingnumberofwell-receivedcarsfromGM.62.WhenMaryBarratookoffice,therewasplentymoreroomforGM'simprovementinthat________.a.thedevelopmentofChinesemarketappearstobeslowingdownb.formerbosseshavefailedtofixGM'sloss-makingEuropeanarmc.somecarmodelslackappealinthemarketd.Mr.Akersonhasleftsomechallengesforhertohandlee.GM’smanagementteamsaremadeupmainlyofmenA.

a,b,ande

B.

b,c,andd

C.

a,b,andc

D.a,candd63.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Problemslikesqueaksorrattlesarefrequentreasonsforrecalls.B.Recallsarenotuncommonintheautoindustry.C.Carcompanieswelcomerecallstodemonstrateimprovedproductsandservices.D.Minorproblemsmaybefixedataroutineservicewithouttheowners’

knowledge.64.MaryBarrahascarriedoutthefollowingstrategiestomanagethecrisisandquietthecriticsEXCEPTthat________.A.assoonasshelearnedabouttheproblem,sheactedwithouthesitationB.shefacedfactsandapologizedsincerelyC.shetookthelegalresponsibilitiesfortheirpreviousmistakesD.sheappointedanewpresidentforglobalsafetyforGM65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“battering”inparagraph7probablymean?A.Benefiting.

B.Regulating.

C.Purchasing.

D.Damaging.66.WhatcanweinferfromGM'snewMalibubeingawarded“TopSafetyPick”?A.GM'snewmodelMalibuisspeciallydesignedtosolveignitionproblems.B.GMproductsaregainingmoreandmorepopularityaroundtheworld.C.GMseemstobeontheroadtosavingitselffrommistakes.D.GMhasworkedoutasolutiontothebroken-downrecallsystem.參考答案：CBCDC19.Directions:Readthepassagecarefully．Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords．Hiddendeepinoursubconsciousisanidyllic（牧歌般的，田園詩(shī)式的）vision．Weseeourselvesonalongtripthatspansthecontinent．Wearetravelingbytrain．Outthewindows,wedrinkinthepassingsceneofcarsonnearbyhighways,ofchildrenwavingatacrossing,ofcattlegrazingonadistanthillside,ofsmokepouringfromapowerplant,ofrowuponrowofcornandwheat,offlatlandsandvalleys,ofmountainsandrollinghillsides,ofcityskylinesandvillagehalls．Butuppermostinourmindsisthefinaldestination．Onacertaindayatacertainhour,wewillpullintothestation．Bandswillbeplayingandflagswaving．Oncewegetthere,somanywonderfuldreamswillcometrueandthepiecesofourliveswillfittogetherlikeacompletedjigsawpuzzle．Howrestlesslywepacetheaisles,damningtheminutesforhangingaround—waiting,waiting,waitingforthestation．“Whenwereachthestation,thatwillbeit!”wecry．“WhenI’m18．”;“WhenIbuyanew450SLMercedesBenz!”;“WhenIputthelastkidthroughcollege．”;“WhenIpaidoffthemortgage!”;“WhenIgetapromotion．”;“WhenIreachtheageofretirement,Ishalllivehappilyeverafter!”Soonerorlater,wemustrealizethereisnostation,nooneplacetoarriveatonceandforall．Thetruejoyoflifeisthetrip．Thestationisonlyadream．Itconstantlyoutdistance