2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市市蕭山區(qū)第十中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省杭州市市蕭山區(qū)第十中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.ChineseeconomysufferedagreatlossfromtheMay12earthquake_____thesnowandicestorminFebruary,2008.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.aswellas

B.inaddition

C.besides

D.apartfrom參考答案：B2.---DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Icouldn'tfindhimanywhere.

---Well.He______havegonefar----hiscoat'sstillhere.A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：C略3.Hewasfoundstealingitemsfromtheshopwhereheworked._____,helosthisposition.

A.Consequently

B.Formally

C.Unfortunately D.Gradually參考答案：A略4.—Whyareyoulookingatmein_____surprisedexpression?─Don’tyouthink_____questionyouaskedissurprising?A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a參考答案：B略5.Itwas

________hecamebackfromAfricathatyear

________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then

B.not;untilC.notuntil;that D.only;when參考答案：C考查了“not…until”句式在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的用法。在強(qiáng)調(diào)句中對(duì)until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，not也應(yīng)一塊提前。6.AfterhertriptoBerlin,shefelt________tolearnGerman.A.inspired

B.increasedC.included

D.invented參考答案：A考查相似詞辨析。句意：柏林之旅后，她受到了極大的鼓舞去學(xué)習(xí)德語(yǔ)。inspired受…影響的；increased增加的；included被包括的；invented發(fā)明，創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)題意，故選A。7.Ifyousaythataperson______something,youmeanthatheshouldhaveitorreceiveitbecauseofhisactionsorqualities.A.permits

B.admits

C.deserves

D.preserves參考答案：C8.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A.unsatisfied

B.unsatisfying

C.tobeunsatisfying

D.beingsatisfied

參考答案：A9._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While

B.OnceC.If

D.Until參考答案：A試題分析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。在確定狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)，要從上下文的邏輯關(guān)系入手，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，“我總覺(jué)得能考及格”和“我從未想過(guò)能得A”存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用“盡管；雖然”來(lái)引導(dǎo)，while在此就表此意。句意：盡管我總覺(jué)得能考及格，但我從未想過(guò)能得A。故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣10.Tofindoutmoreaboutlocalculture,I’mvisitingthecastle,animportanttourist_____. A.attention B.attraction C.appointment D.arrangement參考答案：B11.–CanItellmybestfriendaboutit?–No,Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknow.You___tellanyone.

A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’thaveto

D.don’tneedto參考答案：B略12._______excitedherparentsmostwas_______hewasadmittedtohisdreamcollege.A.That;which

B.What;that

C.Which;what

D.that;which參考答案：B13.Itwasamatterof________wouldtaketheposition.A.who

B.whoeverC.whom

D.whomever參考答案：A這是一個(gè)含賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，作介詞of賓語(yǔ)的是后面的整個(gè)句子，而不是賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由于這里引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以要用主格who(作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)自然要用whom)。14.Neverbefore_____thisopportunity---don’tmissit.A.wehavehad

B.havewehad

C.wehad

D.didwehave參考答案：B15.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithLondon.

—I______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobebackagain.

A.hadlived

B.lived

C.havelived

D.live參考答案：B16.Thewaytheguests___inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice.

A.treated

B.weretreated

C.wouldtreat

D.wouldbetreated參考答案：B17.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.—________.Itwasherfault.

A.Noway

B.Notpossible

C.Nochance

D.Notatall

參考答案：A略18.Dorothywasalwayslateforschool,

,ofcourse,madetheteacherunhappy.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B二、翻譯51.我們學(xué)校的高三學(xué)生周末不休息。_______________________________________________________________________________52.顯而易見(jiàn)，英語(yǔ)老師在我們的一生中起著重要的作用。_______________________________________________________________________________53.和父母討論一下我們的問(wèn)題很有幫助，他們能提供寶貴的意見(jiàn)。_______________________________________________________________________________54.他的傷勢(shì)使他無(wú)法參加昨天的比賽。_______________________________________________________________________________55.感謝你為我抽出幾分鐘時(shí)間。_______________________________________________________________________________參考答案：51.Seniorsinmyhighschooldon’thaveweekendsoff.

52.ItisobviousthatEnglishteachersplayanimportantroleinourlife.

53.Itishelpfultodiscussourproblemswithourparents,whocanoffervaluableadvice.

54.Hisinjurykepthimfromplayinginthegameyesterday.

55.It’sverykindofyoutosparemeafewminutes.【51題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，這是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為Seniorsinmyhighschool，謂語(yǔ)為don’thave，賓語(yǔ)為weekends。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為Seniorsinmyhighschooldon’thaveweekendsoff?！?2題詳解】考查it做形式主語(yǔ)和短語(yǔ)。分析句子可知，顯而易見(jiàn)可以用Itisobviousthat引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，從句中的主語(yǔ)為Englishteachers，謂語(yǔ)為play，賓語(yǔ)為role?！捌鹬匾饔谩庇枚陶Z(yǔ)playanimportantrole。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為ItisobviousthatEnglishteachersplayanimportantroleinourlife?！?3題詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句和短語(yǔ)。分析句子可知，本句先行詞為parents，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語(yǔ)，用who。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示，故翻譯為Itishelpfultodiscussourproblemswithourparents,whocanoffervaluableadvice?！?4題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，事情發(fā)生在昨天，應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主語(yǔ)為Hisinjury，謂語(yǔ)為keep，賓語(yǔ)為him。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為Hisinjurykepthimfromplayinginthegameyesterday?！?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。分析句子可知，用it作形式主語(yǔ)避免句子出現(xiàn)頭重腳輕的現(xiàn)象。It’sverykindofyoutodo…“你……太好了/感謝你……”。再根據(jù)其它漢語(yǔ)提示。故翻譯為It’sverykindofyoutosparemeafewminutes。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列段文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Goodmorning.I’mChenHua.Here’smyculturereportfortoday,Monday.Anewfilmstartstonightatthestudentcinemaateighto’clock.ThefilmisPiratesoftheCarribean.It’safantasticadventurefilm.JohnnyDeppandOrlandoBloomarethestars.Theyarebothverypopularandfamous,andtheybothactwellinthisfilm,andmaketheircharactersbelievable.Thestoryisaboutanoldship.ItsailsaroundtheCarribeanislands.DeppandBloomtrytofindsomelostgold.Thentheycomefacetofacewithsometerriblemen,andhavetofightthem.There'slotsofaction,andthefightinglooksreallydangerous.TheyalsosavesKeiraKnightly.SheplaysElisabeth,thedaughterofarichman.ThesceneswithKnightlyandBloomarebeautifulandromantic.Thefilmisn'ttruetolife,butit'sveryexciting,andsomeofitisveryfunny.It'sanenjoyablefilm,althoughinmyopinionthere'stoomuchfighting.Butexceptforthat,it'sanexcellentfilm.

Youdidn'tseeitwhenitfirstcameout,Iadviseyoutogoandseeitnow.I'msureyou'11enjoyit.It'sshowingallweek.

41.PiratesoftheCarribeanis__________.A.atragedy

B.acomedy

C.anactionfilm

D.anadventurefilm42.DeppandBloomsailsaroundtheCarribeanislandsbecause__________.A.theytrytofindsomelostgold

B.theytrytofindsomegoldC.theytrytofindsomelostiron

D.theytrytofindsomelostiron43.Theymeet__________.A.someterriblemen

B.someterriblewomenC.somesmilingmen

D.somesmilingmen44.There'slotsofactioninthefilmbecausetheyhaveto_______.A.fightthefrighteningpeople

B.fighttheterriblewomenC.makethefilminteresting

D.makethefilmexciting45.KeiraKnightlyplays__________.A.DeppandBloom

B.Elisabeth

C.OrlandoBloom

D.JohnnyDepp參考答案：DAAAB21.WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oneofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames,Brownie,inreturn.lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththemwealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup(咬破)oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,“Badgirl,”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet.Shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandputonherhair.Sheneverbarked(吠)ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelove