2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市章莊鋪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊州市章莊鋪中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.——Willyoubeavailableatthreeo’clocktomorrowafternoon?

——No.I

alecturethen.

A.areattending

B.willhaveattended

C.willattend

D.willbeattending參考答案：D2.

publicareconcernedaboutwhetherthegovernmentwillbeabletofind

waytosolvetheproblem.A.不填;the

B.不填;a

C.The;a

D.The;the參考答案：C23.

Hecamehereinthehope______hecouldlearnaboutthecauseoftheaccident.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what參考答案：23.選C?？疾槊~性從句。that引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)同位語(yǔ)從句,that在同位語(yǔ)從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分；從句中不缺少主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，所以不能選which，which在從句中要作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。

【解析】略4.Thereisanotepinnedtothedoor______whentheshopwillopenagain.

A.saying

B.says

C.said

D.havingsaid參考答案：A考查V-ing做后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于whichsays….用主動(dòng)形式。句意：門上釘了一個(gè)便條，上面寫(xiě)著商店何時(shí)再開(kāi)門的字樣。

5.Cheese,powderedmilk,andyogurtarecommonmilk______.

A.produces B.products

C.productions

D.productivities參考答案：B6.ThepresidentisnowonavisittoChina,________atexpandingrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.

A.aimed

B.beingaimed

C.toaim

D.aims參考答案：A7.Weneedamorecapableleadertohelpusfinishthechallengingtask,______withastrongwillaswellassortofhumor.

A.who

B.whom

C.one

D.theone參考答案：C8.Iwasfeelingleftoutinthenewschool__________Alice,aneasygoinggirlfromCanada,cametostaywithme.A.if B.once C.when D.unless參考答案：C9.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat_______,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.shouldoccur

B.occurs

C.hadoccurred

D.isgoingtooccur參考答案：A10.Weather___________,we'llgooutforawalk.A.permitted B.permitting C.permits D.forpermitting參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：天氣允許的話，我們就出去散步。本題中沒(méi)有連詞，它不是復(fù)合句，也不是并列句，句中使用了逗號(hào)，且we小寫(xiě)，可知其不是兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句。能夠這樣使用的只有獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)或with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。據(jù)此判斷，本句中使用的是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：名詞+分詞。由于permit在這里翻譯為“天氣允許”，表主動(dòng)，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選B。11.Thoughshedidn'tcomebacktoherhometownformanyyears，shecouldstill________somescenesofchildhood.A．bringup

B．callup

C．turnup

D．makeup參考答案：B考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：雖然她很多年沒(méi)有回過(guò)故鄉(xiāng)了，但是她依然能記得兒時(shí)的一些情景。callup給……打電話，想起；bringup提出，養(yǎng)育；turnup出現(xiàn)，調(diào)大；makeup彌補(bǔ)，編造，化妝。12.Everythingisinplace,Henry.Withoutalocalguide,wethemountains.A.wouldn’texplore B.wouldn’thaveexploredC.didn’texplore D.hadn’texplored參考答案：A句意:亨利,一切都準(zhǔn)備就緒了。不請(qǐng)一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐南驅(qū)?我們是不會(huì)去山里探險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)句中的"Withoutalocalguide"可知,這里應(yīng)用wouldn’texplore表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。13._________wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.For

B.Nowthat

C.Eversince

D.Bynow參考答案：B14.Mostpeoplequit________anyresultsappear;theygiveuptoosoonandaquitterneverwins.A.while B.until C.since D.before參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：大多數(shù)人在任何結(jié)果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了;他們放棄得太早，放棄的人永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功。A.while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；B.until直到……C.since自從……以來(lái)；D.before在……之前。由下文的theygiveuptoosoon太快放棄可知，大多數(shù)人是在結(jié)果出現(xiàn)之前就放棄了。故選D。15.IneedtocallmyfriendDavid______coatIwalkedoffbymistakeyesterday.

A.inwhose B.inthat C.withwhich D.withher參考答案：A16. —Ididn’twatchtheprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”yesterday.—I________,either,ifmyfatherhadn’tremindedme.A．wouldn’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’thave D．hadn’t參考答案：C17.Weareremindedofputtingeverything____tousinthebigbag,notothers.

A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong參考答案：C18.Theeducationof____youngisalways____hotandserioustopicinChina.A./;/

B.the;a

C./;

the

D.the;/參考答案：B二、翻譯19.閱讀下列各小題，根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語(yǔ)單詞完成句子。

例：_____________________wasthattheyoungplayerperformedextremelywellinthetabletennistournament.(delight)

令球迷欣喜的是那位年輕的球員在乒乓球錦標(biāo)賽中表現(xiàn)得極為出色。

答案：Whatdelightedthetans/madethefansdelighted

71.Thegirlunderthetalltreewasseen________________________alltheafternoon.（sit）有人看見(jiàn)大樹(shù)下的那個(gè)女孩閑坐在那里讀了一下午的書(shū).72.We’dliketoknow________________________abusinessmanlikeyouragehassucceededinremainingenergetic.(it)我想知道一個(gè)你這樣年齡的商人究竟怎樣成功地保持精力充沛。73.1finallygotthejobIdreamedabout．Neverinallmylife________________________sohappy.(feel)我最終找到了我夢(mèng)想的工作。我一生從來(lái)沒(méi)有這樣高興過(guò)。74.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I________________________intheEnglishWritingCompetition.(win)要不是我的英語(yǔ)老師的幫助，我就不會(huì)在英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作比賽中獲得一等獎(jiǎng)。75.Thetypicalcases________________________willbeintroducedtoreaderstowarnthemofpotentialrisks.(cheat)消費(fèi)者被騙的典型事例將被介紹給讀者以提醒他們潛在的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。76.Theboy,likemanyotherEnglishlearners,________________________inlearningEnglishduringthepastsevenyears.(meet)和許多其他英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者一樣，在過(guò)去7年中，那個(gè)男孩學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)遇到了很多困難。77.________________________aheavytrafficjamwhileyouarehurryingtotheairportisquiteanunpleasantexperience.(catch)趕往機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，遭遇交通堵塞是很不快的經(jīng)歷。78.AstheCollegeEntranceExaminationisinsight,weteachersfeel_____________________youstudents.(relax)高考臨近，我們老師并不比你們學(xué)生感到輕松。79.Youcanhardlyimagine________________________insuchashorttime!(progress)你簡(jiǎn)直難以想象他在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)取得了多么大的進(jìn)步！80.Advertisementshavebecomepartofeverydaylifesoitisimportantthatweeducateourselvesaboutthem________________________bythem.(avoid)廣告已經(jīng)成為日常生活的一部分，重要的是我們要加強(qiáng)自我教育，以免被愚弄。參考答案：71.sittingtherereading72.howitisthat73.hadIfelt74.wouldnothavewonthefirstprize75.where/inwhichcustomers/consumersarecheated76.hasmetwithmanydifficulties77.Beingcaughtin78.nomorerelaxedthan79.whatgreatprogresshehasmade80.toavoidbeingfooled三、閱讀理解20.任務(wù)型閱讀，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格1個(gè)單詞。Becausesixoutofevery10accidentaldeathshappentoChinesechildrenwhoareplaying,ShanghaiJohnson&JohnsonPharmaceutical(SJJP),aUS-basedpharmaceuticalgiant,isworkingonaSafeKidsProgramtopreventinjuriesanddeaths.SincetheSafeKidsWorldwidewassetupin1987byJohnson&JohnsonintheUS,ithascontributedtoanearly40percentdeclineinthechilddeathratefromaccidentalinjuriesthere.Learningfromthesuccessfulexperience,SJJPbegantheSafeKidsPrograminChinain1999.ArecentsurveyconductedbySJJPandSafeKidsWorldwideChinaindicatesthatmorethanhalfoftherespondingparentsdidn’tknowhowtohelptheirchildrenkeepsafeandthathalfoftheparentsdidn’tknowabouttheirchildren’smotorskilldevelopmentatdifferentages.Thesurveycovered3,359Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou’sparentswithchildrenbetweeninfancy(幼年)and14.Additionally,morethan40percentoftheparentsdidn’tknowhowtohelptheirchildrentopreparewellforsportsactivities.Forinstance,theydon’tknowhowtohavetheirchildrenwarmuporrealizetheimportanceofaplayground-checkbeforesportsactivities.Tohelpcorrecttheproblems,SJJPandSafeKidsWorldwideChinahavebeentranslatingandeditingsafetyeducationmaterials,sendingthemtoparentsfreeofcharge,anddeliveringfreelecturesinkindergartens,schoolsandresidentialcommunitiesforthelast10years.Currently,aspecialteamhasbeensetupandtravelingaround12keycitiesofChinatopopularizechildsportssafetyknowledgeandofferfreetrainingforyoungparents.ThoughSJJPrefusestosayhowmuchithasspentontheprogram,itsaysthenumberintermsofmoney,staffandtechnology,islarge.SJJPwasfoundedbyJohnson&Johnsonin1995andspecializesinmanufacturinganddevelopmentofnon-prescriptionmedicines(非處方藥)andhealthcarefoodsandproducts.Sofar,itsinvestmenthasexceeded(超過(guò))$41million.Title:SafeKidsProgram(1)

Theprogrammeisintendedto(2)

accidentalinjuriesanddeaths.Background·ItissponsoredbySJJP,whichspecializesinmakingand(3)_______non-prescriptionmedicineandhealthcarefoodsandproducts.·ItfollowstheexampleofthesuccessfulexperienceofSafeKidsWorldwideintheUS,whichaccountsfora40%(4)______

insuchinjurycases.(5)

·Morethan50%oftheparentsdon’tknowhowtohelpkeepchildrensafe.·Halfoftheparentsarenot(6)

oftheirchildren’smotorskills.·40%ormoreoftheparentsfailtohelptheirchildrenpreparewellbeforesportsactivities,suchaswarmingupand(7)_______

theplayground.Solutions·Theyhavebeensendingsafetyeducationmaterialsto(8)

anddeliveringlecturesinschoolsandcommunities,allfor(9)

.·Aspecialteamhasbeen(10)

andisnowtravellingaroundtopopularizechildsportssafetyknowledgeandofferingfreetrainingforyoungparents.

參考答案：1.Purpose

2.prevent/stop

3.developing

4.decline/decrease

5.Problems6.aware/conscious7.checking

8.parents

9.free

10.organized/formed略21.閱讀理解ItmaybeoneofBritain’smostsuccessfulexports–MissWorld（世界小姐）.This53-year-oldeventtookplaceinChinalastweekandattractedover120womenworldwidewithknockoutlooksinamadstruggleforthecrown.TraditionalvalueshavelongkepttheChinese,especiallywomen,fromdisplayingbeauty.ButChinesepeoplehavenowchangedtheirattitudetowardbeautycontest,althoughsomemenwillstillbeshoutingthatthewinnerisnomorebeautifulthanhiswifeorhisformergirlfriendorevenhismotherinasourtone.Butsuchmenarenotshoutingfortherightreason.Thequestiontobe:Whyisn’tthereaMr.WorldBeautyContest?Andafurtherquestiontobeaskedis:Doestakingpartinabeautycontestshowawoman’s

courage,wisdomandliberationorrathertheopposite–aforcedchoiceandarevoltingactmadeunderconditionsoflong-termdiscrimination?Organizersofsuchbeautycontestsclaimthatthecontestantsarejudgedonqualitiesotherthanjusttheirphysicalappearance.Butstillnoanswerisgiventowhythereisn’taMr.BeautyoraMr.WorldContest?Oratleast,whyisn’tthatkindofcontestpopular?Whyisitthatonlywomen’s“qualities”needtoberecognizedbutnotmen’s?Thinkaboutwhoisalwaysstandingbesideafancycaronshow?Isitaboyoragirl?Andthisishow“qualities”arejudged:ifthegirllooksgood,thereislittlereasonwhythecarbesideherisnotofhighquality.Thebeautycontestsgoonyearafteryear,withwinnersenjoyingfamewhichquicklydisappears.Whilesucheventsgoonandon,whatneverchangesistheroutinepracticethatineveryfancycarshow,agirlstandsbesideafancycar.Whatneverchangesistheneedtoholdawomen’sconferenceeveryyeartoappealforthepromotionofrespectforandimprovementofwomen.Whatneverchangesisthefateofwomenasaclass.Solet’sputmoretim