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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Susannevergetsupsetwhenshehastowaitinline.Sheisvery______.A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient2、Nickcanhelphismumdoalotofhousework,heisonly6yearsold.A.if B.while C.because D.a(chǎn)lthough3、JackieChanismyhero.Iam
him.A.proudof B.a(chǎn)ngrywithC.a(chǎn)fraidof D.popularwith4、—Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorformejustnow?—Sorry,Iabath.A.willtakeB.a(chǎn)mtakingC.wastakingD.take5、–Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeel________?--Iusuallywatchinterestingmoviestocheermyselfup.A.off B.sadly C.down6、---Doyoulikepopmusic?---Yes,verymuch.But_____myfather_____mymotherlikesit.TheybothlikeBeijingOpera.A.both,and B.either,or C.notonly,butalso D.neither,nor7、—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(an)withothers?—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.A.education B.introduction C.communication D.exhibition8、Thereare________peopleinthesupermarket.It'ssocrowded.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof9、—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.—________.A.Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B.CongratulationsC.It’sapleasure D.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat10、It’s
said
that
many
workers
in
our
city
have
_________
some
organizations
to
help
the
elderly
and
the
disabled
people.Theyarehelpfulandweshould
learn
from
them.A.stayed
up B.put
up C.took
up D.set
upⅡ.完形填空11、MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtobravetherain(冒雨)togetmy1,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.MyfriendsarguedthatIshouldn’tgo,mainly2Iwassevenmonthspregnant(懷孕的)then.ItoldthemthatI’dbevery3OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutIinsistedthatsheshouldstaywithanotherfriendwhoneeded4withherbaby.Iwalkedoutofthe5andstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthetrafficcrossing,acarstoppedandthepassenger6withanumbrella7Iknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightbesidemeandtoldmehe’dsendmetomydestination(目的地).Iwasveryembarrassed(尷尬的)andrefused,8heinsistedonofferingmehishelp.Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalkslower,asthegroundwas9Whenwegottothecarparkinglot,I10himandweparted(分手).Ididnotgethis11andmaynotevenrecognize(認(rèn)識(shí))himnow.Didhepurposelystopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayitforward?IwasathomewhenI12twoIndianconstruction(建筑)workerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsitenearmyhome,whichwasalongwalk.Iwentoutand13themanumbrella.Thetwomenwerewetthrough.Theyweresurprisedbymyaction,andItoldthemtheyshould14theumbrellaandkeepit.Theywerevery15Andlikeme,probablywonderedwhyastrangerwasgivingsuchkindness.1.A.moneyB.bagC.carD.raincoat2.A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.if3.A.a(chǎn)ctiveB.strongC.busyD.careful4.A.courageB.waterC.helpD.food5.A.hospitalB.hotelC.officeD.supermarket6.A.gotoffB.gotinC.pickedupD.tookoff7.A.BeforeB.SinceC.WhenD.For8.A.soB.butC.a(chǎn)ndD.a(chǎn)s9.A.wetB.emptyC.dryD.hard10.A.paidB.a(chǎn)skedC.thankedD.left11.A.officeB.nameC.moneyD.umbrella12.A.heardB.leftC.noticedD.sent13.A.boughtB.soldC.threwD.passed14.A.takeB.bringC.buyD.lend15.A.foolishB.sadC.gratefulD.cheerfulⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1.(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2.(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3.play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike(極限單車)andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4.(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5.a(chǎn)lreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6.(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7.(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mail-orderAdvertisementMoonlightCompanyProductsforaSaleEnvironmentA2477-HANDSOAPYouaregoingtolovethisnaturalsoap.Therearenochemicalsinit.Itisverygoodforyourhandsandface.D4545-MICROBIALINSECTICIDEInsects(昆蟲)aregoingtorunawayfromournewmicrobialinsecticide(環(huán)保殺蟲劑).ItissafeandnaturalB2377-HOMECLEANERYouarenotgoingtoneed5or6chemicalcleaners.YouhaveDr.Clean!Itissafeandstrong,anditcleanseverythinginyourhouse!A2104-CANVASBAG(帆布袋)Youaregoingtosay,"Nopaperorplastic!"YouhavethisexcellentheavycanvasshoppingbagitemcodePriceNaturalshampooT6762$3.00MicrobialinsecticideD4545$2.50CanvasbagA2104$4.00HandsoapA2477$1.00HomecleanerB2377$2.23Postage:$3.501.Whatdoyouneedifyouwanttokillants?A.Microbialinsecticide. B.MoonlightCompany.C.CanvasBag. D.Dr.Clean.2.You’regoingtolovethenaturalsoap,because.A.itisclean B.itsmellssweetC.therearenochemicals D.itispowerful3.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouwantthreeshampoosandtwocanvasbagmailedtoyou?A.$12.25. B.$20.50. C.$13.50. D.$17.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it’mostprobablyreferto?A.Canvasbag. B.Chemical. C.Thehouse. D.Dr.Clean.5.Howmanyproductsarementionedintheads?A.3. B.4. C.4. D.5.B14、HerearesomeimportanteventsinAugustinBritain.Readthemandanswerthefollowingquestions.GreatBritishBeerFestivalTue.3Aug—Sat.7AugLondonDrink,musicandotherentertainments.ThisisheldatEarlsCourt.gwww.eif.co.ukEdinburghInternationalFestivalFri.13Aug.—Sun.5Sep.EdinburghAfestivalofclassicalmusic,operasanddancesinEdinburghhttp://www.eif.co.ukBristolInternationalBalloonFestivalThur.12Aug.-Sun.15Aug.Europe'slargesthot-airballoonfestival,withover100balloonstakingparthttp://www.bristolfiesta.co.ukSummerBankHolidayMon30Aug.ApublicholidayinEngland,WalesandNorthernIrelandPeopletaketripsorshortvacationsduringtheholiday.Formore:Travel/Transport1.WhereistheGreatBritishBeerFestivalheld?A.InBristol. B.InWales. C.AtEarlsCourt.2.HowlongdoesEdinburghInternationalFestivallast?A.43days. B.23days. C.33days.3.WhatistheEdinburghInternationalFestivalabout?A.Food. B.Clothes. C.Art.C15、Herearetwoamazingshopsfromtheworld.OneofthemostfamousdepartmentstoresinNewYorkCityisMacy's.Thereareover850Macy'sstoresallovertheUS,buttheflagshipstoreisinHeraldSquare,Manhattan---justaroundthecornerfromtheEmpireStateBuilding.Interestingly,RowlandMacy,thecompanyfounder(創(chuàng)始人),openedhisfirstshopsbetween1843and1855,buttheyweren'tsuccessful.However,Macylearnedfromhismistakes,andin1858hemovedtoNewYork.HeopenedhisfirstNewYorkstoreonOctober18,1858andwasimmediatelysuccessful.Macy'sisespeciallyfamousforitsThanksgivingDayParade,whichmarksthebeginningoftheChristmasseason.OneoftheoldestshopsinLondonisFortnum&Mason.ItwasfoundedbyWilliamFortnumandHughMasonin1707incentralLondon.Originally,theshoponlysoldfood,butthesedays,itsellsallkindsofotherthingsincludingclothes,booksandgames.Ithasthe"Gentleman'sDepartment"onthetopfloor,afamousteashopandseveralrestaurants.Thebusinessstartedoutsmall,butin1761,WilliamFortnum’sgrandson,Charles,wenttoworkforQueenCharlotte.Asaresult,theroyals(皇家)startedshoppingthereandcontinuestonow.Infact,QueenElizabethvisitedFortnum'slastyear.Fortnum'sisreallyfamousforitshampers,whicharebasketsoffood.TherearepicnichampersandChristmashampersthatarefullofwinesandChristmasfood.Theyareextremelypopular,butalsoexpensiveandcancostupto£25.000.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。1.HowoldisthestoreMacy'swhichwasfirstopenedinNewYork?A.60.B.158.C.155.D.160.2.WhatmadeRowlandMacy'sshopssuccessful?A.HemovedtoNewYork.B.Heopenedaflagshipstore.C.HebeganChristmasseason.D.Helearnedfromhismistakes.3.WhatdidFortnum&Masonusetosell?A.Food.B.Books.C.Games.D.Clothes.4..WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Fortnum&Masonusedtobeasmallshop.B.ThehampersfromFortnum&Masonarepopularbutexpensive.C.Macy'sThanksgivingDayParademeansthebeginningofChristmasseason.D.WilliamFortnumworkedforQueenElizabeth.5.Whereisthispassagepossiblyfrom?A.Amusicmagazine.B.Aclothesad.C.Asportsposter.D.Afashionguidebook.D16、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機(jī)會(huì))toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwitha
veteran
volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“…littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”1.Volunteeringcanhelp_________.A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter2.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.4.Theunderlinedword“veteran”inthepassagemeans“_________”.A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.E17、ThereisonewordthatisonthelipsofAmericans,dayandnight,“Sorry”.OnetimeasIwaswalkingonthestreet,ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushingagainstmyhandbag.Evenashecontinuedonhisway,heturnedbackandsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush,hedidn’tforgettoapologize.Oneday,afterIboughtsomeapples,thesalesmanwasgivingmethechange,butIwasn’treadyforit,andacoindroppedontheground,“I’msorry,”hesaidwhilebendingdowntopickitup.Iwaspuzzled—whywouldheapologizewhenitwasmyfault?Anothertime,Isteppedonaman’sfootinanescalator.Atthesametime,webothsaid“sorry”.Ithoughtitinteresting:wasitreallynecessaryforhimapologize?Lateron,anAmericanfriendexplainedtomethataccordingtotheAmericanideas,theescalatorispublicplacewhicheveryoneshouldbeabletostandin.Aftersomeoneoccupiesapositionintheescalator,makingitdifficultforsomeoneelsetofindaplacetostandin,isn’titnecessarytoexpressanapology?DuringmystayinAmerica,Igraduallyrealizedthatwhenfriction(摩擦)occursindailylife,Americansdon’tcaremuchaboutwhoisresponsible.Ifsomeoneistroubled,a“sorry”isalwaysnecessary.Eveniftheotherpersonishurt,the“sorry”wouldcooltempers.PerhapsthisiswhyIneversawanyonequarrelingonthebuses,subwaysorstreetsinAmerica.1.Whenthesalesmangavemethechange,_____A.Ipurposelydidn’twanttoacceptitfromthesalesmanB.thesalesmanpurposelydidn’twanttopassittomeC.IwasslowertoacceptitthanthesalesmantogiveittomeD.thesalesmanwasslowertogiveittomethanIcouldacceptit2.ThemanonwhosefeetIsteppedapologizedtomebecause____.A.theescalatorisapublicplaceB.themanwasveryafraidofmeC.the“sorry”saidtomewasforeveryoneD.therewasn’tenoughroomtogetmyfeetin3.Inthispassage,theauthorseemstofeel_____theAmericans’“sorry”.A.a(chǎn)ngrywithB.disappointedwithC.interestedinD.a(chǎn)pprovingofF18、Mannersareveryimportantforourdailylife.Therearemanydifferentcustomsandhabitsamongdifferentcountries.Wemustfindoutandfollowtheircustomssothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Hereareexamplesofthethingsthatapersonwithgoodeducationshoulddo.IfyouvisitaChinesefamily,youshouldknockatthedoorfirst.Whenthedooropens,youwillnotmovebeforethehostsays“Comein,please.”Afteryouentertheroom,youwouldnotsitdownuntilthehostasksyoutotakeaseat.Whenacupofteaissenttoyourhand,youshouldsay“Thankyou”andreceiveitwithtwohands.BeforeenteringahouseinJapan,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverydirty,thisisnotdone.InaMalayhouse,avisitoralwaysleavesalittlefoodtoshowthathehashadenough.InEngland,avisitoralwaysfinishesthefoodtoshowthathehasenjoyedit.Thehostwillbepleasedwiththat.YouhavetogiveyourpresentinpublicintheMiddleEasttoshowitisnotabribe.Butit’sgoodmannerstogiveyourpresentinprivateinAsia.Youmustn’tgiveknivesinLatinAmericabecauseitsuggeststhatyouwanttocutofftherelationship.Youmustn’tgiveyourfoodtoArabiabecauseitsuggeststhatyouthinkyourhostisn’tofferingyouenoughtoeat.“Comeanytime”means“Iwantyoutovisitme”inIndia.Ifyoudon’tsuggestatimeatonce,theIndiawillthinkyouarerefusingtheinvitation.ButifanEnglishmansays“Comeanytime”,theywillthinkyouareimpoliteifyoustartfixingadate.1.Peopleshouldknowdifferentmannersindifferentcountriesbecause________.A.a(chǎn)ctionsspeaklouderthanwordsB.wheninRome,doastheRomansdoC.practicemakesperfectD.theearlybirdcatchestheworm2.WhatisgoodmannersinChina?A.enteringtheroomwithoutknockingatthedoorB.leavingalittlefoodbeforefinishingitC.sittingdowndirectlyafterenteringtheroomD.receivingacupofteawithtwohands3.Theunderlinedword“bribe”mean___________inChinese.A.賄賂B.貪污C.禮物D.珍寶4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Chinesepeopleoftengivepresentsinpublic.B.LatinAmericanpeopleoftensen
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