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山西省臨汾市南莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ThisgraysilkdressItriedonjustnowisonsale,butmymotherwon’tbuy___forme.A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that參考答案:B略2.The
lookonSam’sfacesuggestedthatthenewsmustbe
.A.disappointed;disappointed
B.disappointing;disappointingC.disappointed;disappointing
D.disappointing;disappointed參考答案:C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:Sam臉上失望的表情表明消息一定是令人失望的。disappointed表示“失望的”、“感到失望的”的含義,一般用以說(shuō)明“人”自己的感覺(jué);disappointing表示“令人失望的”的意思,一般用于事物給人的感覺(jué)。根據(jù)句意可知選C。3.Lookatthetimetable!TheflighttoShanghai________at10o’clock.That’stosay,it________intwohours.A.willleave,isleaving B.willleave,willleaveC.leaves,willleave D.leaves,isleaving參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:看時(shí)刻表!飛往上海的航班10點(diǎn)起飛。也就是說(shuō),兩小時(shí)后就要開(kāi)了。第一空根據(jù)上文,按照時(shí)刻表發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故填leaves;第二空根據(jù)下文intwohours可知,應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來(lái)。故選D。4.Idon’tlike_______youspeaktoher.
A.theway
B.thewayinthat
C.thewaywhich
D.thewayofwhich參考答案:A5.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutinD.cutthrough參考答案:B略6.______byagreaterdemandofvegetables,farmershavebuiltmoregreenhouses.
A.Driven
B.Beingdriven
C.todrive
D.Havingdriven參考答案:A略7.Columbus_________theNewWorldin1492.A.discovered
B.found
C.foundout
D.lookedfor參考答案:A8.—Mary,newcopiesof《HarryPotter》areonsalenow.—Great!Let’sgoandbuy
thisafternoon.A.it
B.that
C.a(chǎn)ny
D.one參考答案:D9.Thestudentsare______tiredeverydaytheycomebackfromschool.A.eventually
B.altogether
C.likely
D.exactly參考答案:B10.After___fromcollege,hefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketriptoTibet.Agraduating
B
graduate
C
graduated
D
graduates參考答案:A17.Annewassocrazy________everythingtodowithnature.A.to
B.about
C.
with
D.of參考答案:B略12.Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.
A.cameto
B.cameacross
C.cameup
D.cameupwith參考答案:C13.Notuntiltoday___astage___wehaveenoughrighttodealwitheverything
A.wehavereached;where
B.havewereached;what
C.havewereached;where
D.wehavereached;that參考答案:C14.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.A.lied;laying;lied
B.lied;lying;lain
C.laid;laid;laid
D.lied;lying;laid參考答案:D15.OurEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework_______tomorrowmorning.A.wouldbehandedin
B.behandedinC.handin
D.mustbehandedin參考答案:B略16.What________ofmachineshouldtheybuytomaketheseproducts?A.kind
B.sortC.type
D.number參考答案:C因?yàn)槭沁x擇要購(gòu)買(mǎi)的機(jī)器,所以要用type表示更明確的“類(lèi)型”,因此選C項(xiàng)。17.Tedtoldhisfatherhe______hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.A.finished
B.hasfinished
C.wasfinishing
D.hadfinished參考答案:D二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Jimmyisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohimasabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,Jimmyjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.Nowsheregretsbuyingthecomputer.Asmatteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedinfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethecomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.參考答案:Jimmyisoneofmycloselyfriends.Twomonthsago,hismotherboughtacomputertohim
close/closest
forasabirthdaypresent.ShehopedJimwillstudyhardwiththehelpofthecomputer.Tohissurprise,
would
herJimmyjustwastedplentyoftimeplaycomputergameseveryday.Nowsheregretsbuyingthe
playingcomputer.As∧matteroffact,acomputercandoalotofeverydayjobsforus.Itiswideusedin
a
widelyfactories,hospitals,banksandsoon.Manycomputersscientistsarenowtryingtomakethe
computercomputerto“think”likeaman.Inmyopinion,thekeyiswhatweshoulduseitwisely.去掉
that【分析】試題分析:【小題1】形容詞修飾名詞,所以closely→close/closest【小題2】為他買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)電腦,應(yīng)該用介詞for【小題3】在賓語(yǔ)從句中,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí),其賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)一般要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)【小題4】這里表示令她吃驚的是,這里的“她”指的是吉姆的媽媽【小題5】介詞之后用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式【小題6】asamatteroffact是固定用法,事實(shí)上【小題7】副詞修飾動(dòng)詞【小題8】表示電腦科學(xué)家,computer應(yīng)該用單數(shù)【小題9】這是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,所以用that考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯語(yǔ)法的掌握情況點(diǎn)評(píng):答題中注意句子中人稱(chēng)和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。一般的這類(lèi)題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類(lèi)題型考查的就是我們的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。修改前先細(xì)讀短文,標(biāo)出出錯(cuò)的位置,改完以后還得細(xì)讀短文,看看改過(guò)后的短文是否語(yǔ)意通順,符合邏輯。19.Musicistheinternationallanguage.Thesongssungor
61._____playingbyinstrumentsarebeautifultopeopleeverywhere.
62._____PopularmusicinAmericaisthateverystudentlikes.
63._____Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphones,butlistento
64._____musicbeforeclass,afterclass,andatlunch.
65._____Thereareotherkindsmusicthatareimportantto
66._____Americans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic,ittellsstoriesabout
67._____commonlifeofAmericans.Anotheriscalledwesternor
68._____countrymusic,startedbycowboyswhomwouldsingtothe
69._____cowstheywerewatchingout.Today,anymusicaboutthe
70._____lovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirlfriendiscalledwesternorcountrymusic.參考答案:61.the→an
62.playing→played
63.that→what
64.but→and
65.√66.kinds后加of
67.it→which
68.common前加the
69.whom→who
70.去掉out三、閱讀理解20.Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourlife,onereasonmaybethatyouhaveletyourselfbecometoobusytomaketimefortherelationshipsyoualreadyhave.Startingandkeepingfriendshiprequireseffortandcommitment.Manyofusletourlivesbecomesobusywithworkandotherresponsibilitiesthatwedon’tgetaroundtoschedulingtimeforpleasureandrenewal(敘舊)withthefriends,sandacquaintanceswealreadyhave.Makingtheefforttocallyourfriendsmoreregularlyandtoacceptmoreoftheirinvitationsyoureceivefromotherscanimproveyoursociallifeinahurry!Arethereanypeopleyoucouldcallrightnowandbesuretoreceiveapleasantwelcome?Aretherepeoplethatyoucouldcountontohelpyouintimeofdifficulty?Canyouhaveclosetalkswiththem?Doyouhavefunwhenyouaretogether?Areyouhappytohavetheminyourlife?Ifyouhaven’tseenmuchofthemlately,isitbecauseyouhavebecometoobusy?Haveyougrownapart?Wasthereanargument?Ifthemainreasonyouhaven’tbeengettingtogetherwiththepeopleyoualreadyknowisthat
youhavegottoobusy.takeagoodlookathowyouspendyourtime.Compareitwithyourrealvaluesandpriorities(優(yōu)先考慮的事)inlife.Isyourbusylifestylereallybringingyouthequalityoflifethatyouwant?Ifyouhavebecometoobusyforfriends,whyhasthishappened?Areyouseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeattheexpenseofrelationshipswithotherhumanbeings?Haveyouallowedyourtimetobeoverspentbecauseyouneversay“No”toanyone?Doyouinsistondoingthingsyourselfthatcouldbeappointedtoothers?Ifso,why?Doyoubelievethateverythingdependsonyou?Examinewhetherthewayyouarenowspendingyourtimeaccuratelyreflectsyourdeepestvaluesandpriorities.Makesurethatyouscheduleadequatetimeforthethingsthataretrulymostimportanttoyou.Ifyoureallywanttokeepfriendsinyourlife,makeaspaceinyourschedule,andaspaceinyourheartforthem.12.Inthispassagetheauthormainlydiscusses______
.A.howtobalancefriendshipandwork.B.howtospendoursparetime.C.whetherweshouldkeepfriendship.D.whetherweshouldinvitefriendstodinnerregularly.13.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tmeanagoodrelationship?A.Youhavesomeonetocountonwhenyouareintrouble.B.Youhavesomeonetohaveclosetalkswith.C.Youhavefunwhenyouarewithsomeone.D.Youfeeldepressedwithothersinlife.14.ThereasonwhyyouhavebecometoobusyforfriendsmaybethefollowingEXCEPTthat_____.A.youspendtoomuchtimeseekingmaterialtoysinyourlifeB.youfeelitdifficulttokeepfriendshipC.yousticktodoingeverythingallbyyourselfD.youneverrefusewhateverotherpeopleaskyoutodo15.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ToobusyforFriendship? B.Toobusywithwork?C.HowtoSpendYourTime D.HowtoMakeNewFriends參考答案:12.A
13.D
14.B
15.A本文屬于議論文,關(guān)于如何平衡生活和工作,不要因?yàn)槊β刀鲆暳伺c朋友的溝通。【12題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章的首Ifyoufeelatpresentthatyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsinyourli
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