山西省呂梁市嵐縣界河口中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市嵐縣界河口中學2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—-Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinema?—That_______mefine.A.fits

B.suits

C.meets

D.satisfies.參考答案：B2.Sorry,I’mlatebutI_____thatsuchthingswon’thappenagain.A.guarantee

B.prove

C.determine

D.doubt參考答案：A11.-----What’swrongwithJenny?

-----Acallfromhermother_______anattackofhomesickness.

A.sentout

B.setout

C.setoff

D.sentoff參考答案：C略4.Thedoctorssaythatgooddiet,exerciseandfreshair,allofwhich_________thehealthandlonglife．

A．leadto

B．referto

C．stickto

D．contributeto參考答案：D考查動詞詞組辨析。contribute有助于，貢獻；leadto“導(dǎo)致”；referto“關(guān)于，涉及”；stickto“堅持”，根據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生說適當飲食，鍛煉及（呼吸）新鮮的空氣，所有這些都有助于身體健康和長壽”，可知D最佳。5.How________youexpecttogetsomethinginreturnwhenyouneverwillinglylendahandtoothers?A．shall

B．can

C．should

D．dare參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：既然你從不愿意幫助別人，你怎么能夠期盼得到別人的回報呢？can表示“能夠”，符合句意，故選B。6.________，heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.A.TryashedoesB.ashetries

C.Tryasdoeshe

D.Ashedoestry參考答案：A略7.________Iwasintrouble,hewouldcometohelpmeout.A.Everytime B.Thefirsttime

C.forthefirsttime D.Nexttime 參考答案：A8.Fully__________inlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhas

timetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupied

B.contributed

C.attached

D.devoted參考答案：A略9.Whatyoushoulddoisjust_____themilkuntilitboilsandthenturnoffthegas．

A．watch

B．notice

C．sense

D．a(chǎn)ttend參考答案：A考查動詞詞義辨析。此處watch關(guān)注；notice注意；sense感覺；attend參加。句意：你應(yīng)該做的事就是看著牛奶直到它開了然后關(guān)掉煤氣。10.Still,forthemostparttheawardsdon’tprovokemanycomplaints.AlfredNobelfoundedtheprizetorecognizethosewhohavehad“thegreatestbenefitonmankind”.A.dealwithB.worsenC.deserveD.leadto參考答案：D11.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly________food.A．insearchof

B．inthehopeof

C．inwantof

D．inchargeof參考答案：Cinsearchof“搜尋”；inthehopeof“帶著……希望”；inwantof“需要”；inchargeof“負責”。選項C符合句意。句意：……更糟糕的是，他們被困在山里，急需食物。12.Wewon’tgotoherbirthdaypartysince_____.A.weweren’tinvited

B.wehaven’tinvitedC.notinvited

D.notbeinginvited參考答案：C13._______,everythingwouldhavebeenallright.

A.Hehadbeenthere

B.Therehehadbeen

C.Beentherehehad

D.Hadhebeenthere參考答案：D14.Thelittlepetcatfeltfreezingcold,soshestood_______tohermother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing參考答案：A15.YaoMinghasbeennominatedfortheNaismithMemorialBasketballHallofFame,whichprobablyhimthefirstChineseplayertoreceivethehonor.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake D.willhavemade參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意:姚明已經(jīng)獲得了奈史密斯籃球名人堂的提名資格,此舉可能將會使他成為獲此殊榮的中國第一人。根據(jù)句意可知,姚明只是獲得提名資格,還沒有進入名人堂,因此,用一般將來時。故答案選C項。16.Whateverbackgroundyoucomefrom,youcanbe_______successfulwithyourhardworklikemanyothers.A.mostly

B.merely C. equally D.hardly參考答案：C17.Itwaswarmandnicethatevening.Istayedawake

untileleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.A.onaverage B.onpurpose C.onbusiness D.ontime參考答案：B18.Tomymind,thesecrettohappiness_____yoursuccessfulworkandyourcontributiontowardsothers'happiness.A.resultsin

B.consistsin

C.bringsin

D.takesin參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）76.Not______(習慣)tothecoldweatherhere,hehadtocomebackhomeearlier.77.Inthechildren’smindssummeris______(與…聯(lián)系)withpicnics.78.Todayisourthirdwedding________.（周年紀念日）79.InDecemberthatyearabronze_____(雕塑)ofadogwasplacedinNewYork.80.In_____（憂慮）ofreachingaplaceofsafety,noonestoppedtolookorhelpothers.81.Heissocarelessastotakenothinginto_____(考慮).82.Thebabyis____（依戀）tohismotherverymuch.83.Leteveryone_____（鼓掌）handslikeme.ks5u84.Weshouldtryto______（采納）someofthestudyhabits.85.Hewastiredofhiswife’s_______(不斷的)complaints.參考答案：76.accustomed

77.associated

78.

anniversary

79.

sculpture

80.anxiety

81.consideration

82.attached

83.clap

84.adopt

85.constant略三、閱讀理解20.Withrapidadvancesinmedicalscience,cloningisslowlybutsurelylookinglikeitcouldbeinournearfuture.However,isitreallyanoptionthatshouldbeconsideredasawaytoextendhumanlife?Reproductivecloningmayhelphumanfamiliesgainchildren,butthere'salsoabenefitfortheanimalworld.

Itbringshopetopeopleeagerforchildrenbutunabletohavetheirownoradopt.Itcanalsobringabouttherecreationofspeciesthathavelongsincedied,allowingscientiststofullystudythespeciesasalivingcreatureinsteadofsimplylookingatimagesorbones.Manybelievethatcloningcanbeusedtoreplacefailingorgans.Thiswillreducethewaitinglistfororgandonationsandallowmorepeopletobesaved.Notonlythat,butbecausetheorganis,infact,yourownorgan,therewouldbelesschanceofrejection.Cloningcouldprovehelpfulingeneticresearch.Usingcloningtechnologies,geneticresearcherswouldhaveabetterunderstandingofthecompositionofgenesandtheeffectsofgeneticconstituents(成分)onhumancharacters.There'salsothepossibilityofchanginggeneticconstituentsinclonedhumans,andcloningcouldhelpfightgeneticdiseases.Whilethecloningofbodyorganscanhelpextendhumanlife,itcouldalsocausealotofmalpractice(玩忽職守).Alongwiththeabilitytoclonedesiredcharacters,therecouldbethepossibilityofpeopledeliberatelyreproducingundesiredcharacters.Thiscouldleadtoariseinmalpracticeswithinsociety.Cloninginvolvesaprocessofcreatingidenticalgenes.Assuch,therewouldbealackofdiversityinhumankind.Scientistsbelievethislackofdiversitywilllowerthehumanrace'sabilitytoadapt.Whateveryourviewoncloningmaybe,studiesshowthattheclonewouldinfactnotbecompletelyidenticaltotheoriginaljustastwinsarenotcompletelyidentical.Thoughtheymightlookalike,twinshavedifferentpersonalitiesandenjoydifferentthings.Thesamecouldbesaidofclones.Eveniftechnologywerecreatedinwhichyourmemoriesandthoughtscouldbetransmitted(傳送)totheclone,yourclonewouldstillbeadifferentperson.4.Whatgoodmightreproductivecloningbring?A.Itmayhelpimprovehumanwell-being.B.Itcouldcontributetotherisingbirthrate.C.Itcouldhelpanimalssurvivedeadlydiseases.D.Itmayenablescientiststobetterstudyextinctspecies.5.Accordingtothetext,cloningcanalsobeusedfor

.A.organtransplantB.solvingtheagingproblemC.infectiousdiseasetreatmentD.constructingagenedatabase6.What'soneproblemcloningmaycause?A.Greatdiversity.B.Individualsecurityrisk.C.Increasedimproperconduct.D.Seriouspersonalitydisorder.7.Whyaretwinsmentionedinthelastparagraph?A.Tostresstwins'similarities.B.Toshowtwinsarequitecommon.C.Tocarryoutdeeperresearchontwins.D.Tobetterillustratewhataclonewillbelike.參考答案：4.D

5.B

6.C

7.A本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了隨