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Unit1單元學(xué)考測(cè)評(píng)(總分:150分時(shí)間:120分鐘)(見學(xué)考測(cè)評(píng)P1)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Tocheckbusscheduleagain.B.Tobuyanotherticket.C.Tomakeinquiriesattheticketwindow.答案:C2.Whatdoesthewomanfeellikedoingtomorrow?A.Goingtotheballgame.B.Goingskiing.C.Goingskating.答案:B3.WhatkindofroomdidMissGreenbook?A.Asingleroom.B.Adoubleroom.C.Asingleroomwithabalcony.答案:A4.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atatheatre.C.Atashoeshop.答案:C5.Whatdoesthewomanmeanbysaying“goDutch”?A.Itishertreattoday.B.Thedinnerisonherfriend.C.Theypaythebillseparately.答案:C第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答6、7題。6.WheredidMr.Winstonputthejobadvertisement?A.Inthelocalpaper.B.Inthemagazine.C.OnTV.答案:A7.HowmanyyearsofexperienceasanassistanthasMs.Ligot?A.Fouryears.B.Threeyears.C.Sixyears.答案:A聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortheporcelain?A.Fourthousandyuan.B.Threethousandandsixhundredyuan.C.Threethousandandfourhundredyuan.答案:B9.Whomdidthewomanbuythepotfor?A.Sheboughtitforherfather.B.Sheboughtitforherdaughter.C.Sheboughtitforherbrother.答案:A聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.WhenwastheCDplayersenttoBobRepairs?A.Aboutthreeweeksago.B.Lastweek.C.Twoweeksago.答案:A11.Whatdidthewomancomplainabout?A.Theslowservicethere.B.Thehighpricetherepairshopcharged.C.Thepoorenvironmenttherepairshophasgot.答案:A12.Whichwordcanbestexpressthelady'scurrentmood?A.Excited.B.Delighted.C.Annoyed.答案:C聽第9段材料,回答13至16題。13.Whatisthebadnewsfortheman?A.Hiswifeisinvolvedinanimportantprojectandshecannotstaywithhim.B.CompanywantshimtostayinNewYorkforanotherhalfyear.C.Hiscompanywantshimtomovetoanapartment.答案:A14.Whatisthegoodnewsfortheman?A.CompanywantshimtostayinNewYorkforanotherhalfyear.B.Hiswifeisinvolvedinanimportantproject.C.Hiscompanywantshimtomovetoanapartment.答案:C15.Whatistheproblemwiththeman'splacenow?A.Itistooexpensive.B.Itisnotbigenoughandnoisy.C.Itisinagrandhotel.答案:B16.Whatdoes“sublet”mean?A.Itmeansrentingaplacefromotherlocalpeople.B.Itmeansrentingaplacefrompeoplewhorentstheplace.C.Itmeansrentingaplaceforashortperiod.答案:B聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whichofthefollowingbestembodythemeaningof“Kong”?A.Microblogusersaregainingincreasingpopularity.B.ThepoliceareinvestigatingthefoodsafetyscandalinwhichCarrefourgotinvolvedlately.C.Thegovernmentistakingmeasurestobringthehousepriceundercontrol.答案:C18.In2023,whichwordwaschosenasthecharacteroftheyear?A.“Kong”.B.“ShangBuQi”.C.“Zhang”.答案:C19.Whatwasreflectedinthechoiceof“debt”astheinternationalwordof2023?A.China'sgrowingimportanceinglobalisedworldeconomy.B.Chinahasbecomeadebtornation.C.Chineseeconomywasgreatlyinfluencedbytheworldfinancialcrisis.答案:A20.Whatdoyouthinkisthesubjectforthespeech?A.CharacteroftheYearfor2023.B.TheInternetBuzzWord.C.TheChangesoftheVocabulary.答案:A第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。現(xiàn)在,你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀第1小題的有關(guān)內(nèi)容。Text1M:What'swrong?W:Thiscrazybusschedulehasgotmecompletelyconfused.Ican'tfigureoutwhenmybustoSeattleleaves.M:Whydon'tyoujustgototheticketwindowandask?W:Thatisright.Text2M:Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?Gotanyplans?W:Idon'tknow.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?M:Howaboutgoingtoaballgame?W:Hmm.Idon'treallyfeellikegoingtotheballgame.Well,goingskiingwouldbelovely.Text3M:Goodevening!MayIhelpyou?W:Yes,I'mLindaGreen.Ihavearoomreservationhere.M:Letmecheck.Yes,thereitis.Asingleroomforonenight.MayIhavealookatyourpassport,please?W:Sure,hereyouare.Text4W:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,sir?M:Ineedapairofleathershoes.W:Whatbranddoyouprefer?M:Nevermindthebrand.Ijustwantsomethingofgoodquality.Text5M:Letmepaythebilltoday.W:Oh,no!Let'sgoDutch.Wearebothstudentsafterall.M:OK.Itis20dollarsaltogether.Right?W:Thatisright.Waiter,bringthebill,please.第一節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。Text6M:Hello,thisisMikeWinston.W:Hello.⑥Iamaskingaboutyouradintoday'snewspaperforthejobinyourshop.M:Well,butdoyouhaveanyexperienceofworkinginashop?W:⑦Ihavegot4years'experienceasanassistantinadepartmentstore.M:Whichone,please?W:Wal-Martinthecity.M:Fine.CanIhaveyourname,please?W:Yes,mynameisLiHua.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有10秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這兩個(gè)小題。Text7M:Goodafternoon,madam.AnythingIcanhelp?W:CanyoushowmesomerealChinesehandicrafts?M:Certainly.Howdoyoulikethisblueandwhitepot?W:Howlovelyitis!Howmuchdoesitcost?M:Fourthousandyuan.W:Itistooexpensive.Couldyouoffera15percentdiscount?M:Sorry.⑧3,600yuanisourbottomline.W:OK.⑨Iwilltakeitformyfather.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有15秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這三個(gè)小題。Text8M:Goodafternoon,BobRepairs.MayIhelpyou?W:Yes.IwouldliketoknowifmyCDplayerhasbeenrepairedyet.⑩Ithasbeenmorethan3weeks.M:Whatistheticketnumber,please?W:Uh,letmesee…ItisJ-5421.M:OK,pleaseholdon…sorry,madam.Itisnotreadyyet.W:?Notyet?Itissupposedtohavebeenreadylastweek.Howlongwillitbeready?M:Itlooksasifitwillbeanotherweek.W:?Anotherweek?Iwanttospeaktothemanager.M:Iamsorry.Heisnotinatthemoment.MayItakethemessage?W:Couldyoutellhimtocallmeat386-4880?M:OK,Iwillgivehimthemessage.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題?,F(xiàn)在,你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。Text9M:Hey,guesswhat?MycompanywantsmetostayinNewYorkforanotherhalfyear.W:Thatisgoodnews!M:Well,itisgoodnewsandbadnews.W:Letmehearthebadnewsfirst.M:?Mywifeisinvolvedinanimportantprojectrightnowinhercompany.Soshecannotcometostaywithme.W:Ah,thatisthebadnews.M:?Thegoodnewsisthatmycompanywantsmetomoveoutofmyhotelandgetanapartment.Theyfigureitwillprobablysavemoneyinthelongrun.W:Gooddeal.?Yourplaceistoosmallandyouarealwayscomplainingaboutthenoisyenvironment.M:Yes,butnowIhavetostartlookingforanewplace.W:Ifitisjustforayear,you'dbettersublet.M:Whatisthat?W:?Itmeansrentingaplacefrompeoplewhoarethemselvesrentingfromothers.Usuallyitisbecausetheyaregoingawaytoanothercountryorcityanddon'tliveinaplaceforashortperiod.Onethingisthatyougetaplacethatisalreadyfurnished.Thissavesyourmoney.Youdonothavetobuyfurniture.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。現(xiàn)在,你有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這四個(gè)小題。Text10?“TheChinesecharacter“Kong”hasbeenchosenascharacteroftheyearfor2023.MorethantwomillionInternetuserstookpartintheselection”,saidtheorganizersofthestate-backedpoll.?“‘Kong’generallymeans‘control’and?replaces2023's‘Zhang’whichmeans‘pricehikes’.”Theorganizerssaythechoicesymbolizesthegovernment'seconomicpolicy,whichisaimedatkeepinginflationundercontrol.Thewidespreaduseof“Kong”byChinesepeoplewhendiscussingcontroloftheinternet,mediaandsocietywasnotmentionedintheofficialreports.?Thephraseoftheyear2023is“ShangBuQi”whichmeans“toodelicatetobearablow”.AccordingtostatenewsagencyXinhua,thischoicerevealsthepublic'ssensitivitytopersonalandsocialproblems.?China'sgrowingimportanceinglobalisedworldeconomywasreflectedinthechoiceof“debt”and“eurodebtcrisis”astheinternationalwordandphraseoftheyear.第二節(jié)到此結(jié)束。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(2023·全國卷Ⅰ)IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2023,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細(xì)胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻(xiàn)者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:“Well,I'mreallysorry,I'vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,you'vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,re-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you'reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou'vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.21.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?A.provider.B.deliveryman.C.collector.D.medicaldoctor.解析:B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“SinceMarch2023,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細(xì)胞)inmylittlebox”可知,作者是一名細(xì)胞傳遞員,故選B。22.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.D.Theicewon'tlastanylonger.解析:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干細(xì)胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast”可知,冰維持的最長時(shí)間是42小時(shí),故選D。23.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondon.B.ToNewark.C.ToProvidence.D.ToWashington.解析:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知,這位女士安排作者乘坐一架小型飛機(jī)改道經(jīng)紐瓦克回到了英國,故選B。(2023·河南八校質(zhì)檢)IhavebeeninLimogesforamonthnow.Sincelivinghere,Ihavetriedtointegrate(融入)intothelocalcommunityandonewayIhavefoundtodothisisbyfollowingthelocalrugbyteam.Idecidedtolookforinformationonthelocalrugbyteamafterthetourismofficecouldnothelpme.Isearchedfortheclubofficeonlineanddecidedtolookintoit.ThefollowingdayIwentbacktotheclubafterspeakingwiththemanddecidedtogetaseasonticketfortherestofmystayhere.Iwillnowbegoingtoeachhomegameaswellastravellingtotheawaygameswiththeteamandthefans.Iamsurethatitisgoingtobeagreatexperienceduringmytimehere.IwillalsobetravellingthroughvariousregionsofFrancesoIwillbevisitingnewplacesthroughouttheseason.ThereisanotherteaminatowncalledBrivenotsofarawaywhichplaysinthetopleagueinFrance,butIdecidedtostaylocally.Imaygoandseethemwithotherassistantsifpossibleduringourstay.IwitnessedafriendlymatchonSaturday.Thematchfinished7012.Afterthematch,bothteamswenttotheclubhousetoseetheRugbyWorldCupsemi-finalbetweenNewZealandandAustralia.Bothteamsrespectedeachothers,whichissomethingyoudon'talwaysseeinothersports.Ispoketothepresidentoftheclubafterthegameandhetoldme,“Thisisafamilyclub.”HopefullythisyearwillbeagoodyearforLimoges.24.HowdidthewritertrytointegrateintoLimoges'community?A.Bytakingpartinthelocalrugbyteam.B.BywatchingtherugbymatchesinLimoges.C.ByplayingoftenwiththepeopleinLimoges.D.Bypayingcloseattentiontothelocalrugbyteam.解析:D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知,作者通過密切關(guān)注當(dāng)?shù)氐拈蠙烨蜿?duì)來盡力融入社區(qū)。故選D。25.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto.A.theclubofficeB.thelocalrugbyteamC.thetourismofficeD.thelocalcommunity解析:B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段的第一、二句可知,當(dāng)?shù)芈糜尉植荒軒椭髡?,作者決定自己去尋找有關(guān)當(dāng)?shù)亻蠙烨蜿?duì)的信息。故此處的it指代“thelocalrugbyteam”,故選B。26.Whydidthetwoteamsgototheclubhouseafterthematch?A.Toshowrespecttoeachother.B.TowatchtheRugbyWorldCupsemi-final.C.Tocleantheclubtogether.D.Toexchangeexperiencewitheachother.解析:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第三句可知,選B。27.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thewritermustbeatoprugbyplayer.B.Thewriterislikelytobeabossofarugbyclub.C.ThewriterislikelytocomefromAustralia.D.ThewriterprobablyworksasanassistantinFrance.解析:D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句可知,作者在法國的時(shí)候只要有可能都會(huì)和其他的助理同去看橄欖球比賽。由此可推斷,作者可能是一位在法國工作的助理,故選D。ALanguageProgrammeforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you'lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas—speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonCourseTimetableStandardCourseMon~Fri20lessons9:00~12:30IntensiveCourseMon~Fri20lessons9:00~12:3010lessons13:00~14:30EvaluationStudentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.ArrivalsandTransferOurprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent'sfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(過敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.28.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?A.Itislesseffective.B.Itfocusesonspeaking.C.Itincludesextralessons.D.Itgiveyouconfidence.解析:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)OurCourses部分中的“OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning”可知,強(qiáng)化課程和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)課程的區(qū)別在于強(qiáng)化課程還包括一些額外的課程。29.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?A.13:00~14:30Monday.B.9:00~12:30Tuesday.C.13:00~14:30Friday.D.9:00~12:30Saturday.解析:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一行可知,學(xué)生可以在周一到周五的9點(diǎn)至12點(diǎn)半上標(biāo)準(zhǔn)課程。30.Beforestartingtheirprogramme,studentsareexpectedto_____.A.takealanguagetestB.haveanonlineinterviewC.preparelearningmaterialsD.reporttheirlanguagelevels解析:A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Evaluation部分的第二句可知,孩子們?cè)陂_始語言項(xiàng)目學(xué)習(xí)前先進(jìn)行語言測(cè)試。31.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto.A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetailsB.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogrammeC.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtripsD.collectstudents'luggageinadvance解析:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ArrivalsandTransfer部分第一句可知,這個(gè)項(xiàng)目推出了fullpackage,組織者會(huì)從項(xiàng)目開始一直到結(jié)束全程照顧孩子們。Howmanygirlsinthisworldfallbehind?Theanswerishard—toomanytocount.Thisiswhythephrase“GoGetItGirl”poppedupinmyheadoneday.Thiswouldbemyproject.ThusIbeginwiththejourneyofmyGoldAwardproject,thelargestandmostimportantstepofGirlScouts(女童子軍).“GoGetItGirl”isagirl'sself-empowerment(自主授權(quán))projectcenteredonawebsitecalled.Itfocusesonareasincludingeducation,health,andfinancialliteracy.Theeducationsectionincludesinformationonapplyingforcollegeandmaintaininggoodgrades.Thehealthsectioncontainsinformationonbasichealthandself-respect.Lastly,thefinancialliteracysectionhasalltheinformationagirlneedstomanagehermoneyproperly.Aspartofmyproject,Iwasabletoworkone-on-onewithgirlsinelementary,middle,andhighschool.Igaveaspeechandtoldtheirparentsaboutapplyingforcollege.Inaddition,IworkedwithanorganizationcalledCoolGirls.Inc.CoolGirlsisanorganizationfocusingontheadvancementofgirlsinallaspectsoftheirdevelopment.Iworkedattheafterschoolprogram,CoolGirlsClub.ThegirlsIworkedwithwereprimarilyminorities,andCoolGirlstrulyhelpsthemtoriseaboveanycurrentdifficultiesintheirlives.Toprovideinspirationforthegirlswhovisit,Iinterviewedsuccessfulwomeninmycommunity,includingadoctorandbusinessowner.Theprojecthasbeenalotofwork,andit'snotoveryet.Itwillneverbeover,hopefully,becauseIwillalwayslookforwaystohelpgirls.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“poppedup”inParagraph1referto?A.Tookroot.B.Gainedpopularity.C.Madeinaway.D.Appearedallofasudden.解析:D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Thisiswhythephrase…inmyheadoneday…ThusIbeginwiththejourneyof…”可知,該短語的意思為“突然出現(xiàn)”。故選D項(xiàng)。33.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusinthefirstparagraph?A.Whythewriterstarted“GoGetItGirl”.B.Whymanygirlsfallbehind.C.HowGirlScoutsisfounded.D.WhatGirlScoutsisfoundedfor.解析:A段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Thisiswhythephrase…”以及下文的內(nèi)容可知,該段主要介紹了作者從事該項(xiàng)目的原因。故選A項(xiàng)。34.Whatcanhelpagirllearnhowtomakebothendsmeet?A.Education.B.CoolGirlsClub.C.FinancialLiteracy.D.CollegeNight.解析:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Lastly,thefinancialliteracysectionhasalltheinformationagirlneedstomanagehermoneyproperly”可知,選C項(xiàng)。35.Whydidthewriterinterviewsuccessfulwomeninthecommunity?A.TofinishtheGoldAwardprojectassoonaspossible.B.Tooffergoodideastogirlsvisiting.C.Topromotethelocalcommunityconstruction.D.Toseekfinancialsupportfortheproject.解析:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“Toprovideinspirationforthegirlswhovisit,Iinterviewed…”可知,作者采訪社區(qū)的成功女性是為了給瀏覽的女孩們提供靈感。故該題選B項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Doyourememberthosetimeswhenyourmothertoldyoutoavoidtalkingtostragers?Butnowyou'renotachildanymore.Infact,thereareadvantagesoftalkingtostrangers.Youcanmeetareallygreatperson.36Youcanmeetapersonwho'llbecomeyourbestfriendinfuture.Youcanalsomeetsomeonewho'llgiveyouachancetogetyourdreamjoborsomehowhelpyouinlife.37Youhavesomeopinionsaboutdifferentsubjectsandyouknowyourfriend'sandrelatives'pointsofviewaboutthemtoo.Buttherearemillionsofotherpeoplewhothinkdifferentlyandcangiveyouunpredictableyetsmartideasthat'llbroadenyourhorizons.Youcanimproveyoursocialskills.Whateversocialskillsyouhave,youcanmakethembetterwhentalkingtostrangers.38Youcanstrengthentheseskillswhentalkingtoastrangere.39Ifyoubelongtothatshytypeofpeople,talkingtoastrangermayseemtobearealchallengeforyou.I'malsoextremelyshybutIrealizeit'snotanissueatall.Youcanovercomeyourfearofbeingjudgedbyothersbytalkingtostrangersandbecomemoreconfident.Youcancheersomeoneup.Thethingyou'lldefinitelylikeabouttalkingtostrangersisthatyoucanmakesomeone'sdaybetter.Smileandpeoplewillsmileinreturn.Complimentpeopleandthey'llthinksomethingpleasantaboutyou.40A.Itexpandsyourworldview.B.Youcanfeelanincreaseinconfidence.C.Ithelpsyoutobecomeamoretalkativeperson.D.Itmayshowyouthesolutionsyoudidn'tknowabout.E.Talkingtoastrangerisagoodhabitasyouneverknowwhoyoumaymeet.F.Havingashortdialogueisoneofthoseperfectchancestomakepeoplecheerful.G.Askingproperquestionsandattentivelisteningaretwoskillsthatmanydon'thave.36.E解析:根據(jù)小標(biāo)題“Youcanmeetareallygreatperson”及空格后的“Youcanmeet”“Youcanalsomeet”可知答案。37.A解析:根據(jù)下文中的“cangiveyouuppredictableyetsmartideasthat'llbroadenyourhorizons”可知答案。38.G解析:G項(xiàng)中的“twoskills”與小標(biāo)題中的“socialskills”,空前的“Whateversocialskills”和空后的“theseskills”相呼應(yīng),故選G。39.B解析:根據(jù)下文中的“Youcanovercomeyourfearofbeingjudgedbyothersbytalkingtostrangersandbecomemoreconfident”可知答案。40.F解析:F項(xiàng)中的“makepeoplecheerful”與本段小標(biāo)題“Youcancheersomeoneup”相呼應(yīng),故選F。第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Laineyfinishedthirdgrade.Shehadgoodgradesandcouldread41gradelevel,butshedidnotliketoread.Onafamilycartrip,herAuntDedepulledoutacopyofHarryPotter,asasurpriseforher42.ButLaineytookonelookatit,43hereyes,andsaid,“Borrrring!”AuntDede,ateacher,hadreadthebooktoherstudents,andtheylovedit.44theyoungestchildrenintheclasswere45bythestory.They46withgreatinterest,andthen47joinedingrandconversationsaboutHarry'sadventures.“Howcanyousayit's48?Haveyoureadit?”askedAuntDede.“No,it'stoolonganditdoesn'thaveany49.”complainedLainey.“Oh,that'swhereyouare50;therearelotsofpictures.Everypageisfullofpictures;youjusthavetoreadthewordsto51them.It'slikemagic.”“Nicetry,AuntDede,”Laineyreplied52fromthebackseat.Another53wasinorder.“Well,ifyoudon'twanttoreadit,giveit54.Maybeyourmomwould55hearingthestory.”ThebooksailedthroughtheairtoAuntDedeandshebegantoreaditaloud.Bytheendofthefirstchapter,56werecomingfromthebackseat:“Pleasereadalittle57.”Laineyisanexampleofan58reader.Asshownhere,Laineycanbecome59aboutreadingwhen60withliteratureontopicsthatinteresther,andwhenthepeoplearoundhermodelinvolvementinthereadingprocess.41.A.withinB.onC.toD.above解析:D根據(jù)句中的“Shehadgoodgrades”以及“butshedidnotliketoread”可知,Lainey的閱讀能力已經(jīng)超過三年級(jí)的水平了,但問題是她不愿意閱讀。根據(jù)語境可知,此處用介詞above,意為“(能力、水平等)高于,勝過”。42.A.daughterB.nieceC.studentD.friend解析:B根據(jù)該句中的關(guān)鍵信息“herAuntDede”可知,空格處用niece,意為“外甥女,侄女”。43.A.opendB.driedC.rolledD.shaded解析:Crollone'seyes翻白眼,該短語符合語境,因?yàn)長ainey不喜歡閱讀。44.A.EvenB.StillC.JustD.Yet解析:A文中講到Dede阿姨是一位老師。她曾經(jīng)給班上的學(xué)生讀過哈利·波特的故事,大家都很喜歡。甚至班上最小的孩子也深深地被故事情節(jié)所吸引(attracted)。根據(jù)語境可知,空格處用Even,表示“甚至”。45.A.surpriesdB.annoyedC.puzzledD.attracted解析:D參見上題解析。attract吸引,符合語境。surprise使感到驚奇,annoy使煩惱,puzzle使困惑,都不符合語境。46.A.readB.toldC.listenedD.wrote解析:C根據(jù)上文的“hadreadthebooktoherstudents”可知,此處表示孩子們都饒有興趣地聽故事。故空格處用listened。47.A.suspectedlyB.anxiouslyC.calmlyD.enthusiastically解析:D孩子們喜歡哈利·波特的故事,所以他們滿腔熱情地參與討論。enthusiastically滿腔熱情地,熱烈地,符合語境。suspectedly懷疑地,anxiously焦慮地,calmly沉著地,都不符合語境。48.A.amazingB.boringC.ridiculousD.humorous解析:BLainey對(duì)哈利·波特的故事不感興趣,且第一段中Lainey說的“Borrrring”也是提示,所以此處用形容詞boring。49.A.picturesB.storiesC.adventuresD.conversations解析:A下文中的“therearelotsofpictures”暗示此處用名詞pictures。50.A.crazyB.foolishC.wrongD.different解析:C結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知,Dede阿姨說Lainey錯(cuò)了,《哈利·波特》中有插圖。所以此處用形容詞wrong。51.A.seeB.matchC.showD.recognize解析:ADede阿姨說《哈利·波特》中的每一頁都有很多的畫面,你只需要閱讀文字來想象它們??崭窈蟮摹癐t'slikemagic”也暗示答案。see在此處意為“想象”。52.A.sourlyB.patientlyC.eagerlyD.shyly解析:A“想得美,Dede阿姨”,Lainey沒好氣地回答說。sourly“悶悶不樂地,沒好氣地”,符合語境。patiently耐心地,eagerly急切地,shyly羞怯地,膽怯地,都不符合語境。53.A.ideaB.tryC.beliefD.behavior解析:B上文中的“Nicetry”暗示了答案,此處表示Dede阿姨準(zhǔn)備好了再次嘗試激發(fā)Lainey對(duì)閱讀的興趣。54.A.awayB.outC.inD.back解析:DDede阿姨說如果Lainey不喜歡看《哈利·波特》就還給她,也許Lainey的母親喜歡聽故事。giveback歸還,送回,符合語境。55.A.enjoyB.admitC.mindD.finish解析:A參見上題解析。enjoydoing喜歡做某事。56.A.decisionsB.requestsC.commentsD.promises解析:B下文中“Pleasereadalittle…”是請(qǐng)求。request請(qǐng)求,符合語境。decision決定,comment評(píng)論,promise承諾,都不符合語境。57.A.moreclearlyB.longerC.louderD.morecarefully解析:CLainey要求讀大聲些。語境表明此處用louder。58.A.unpleasantB.innocentC.unwillingD.independent解析:C上文說Lainey不喜歡閱讀,所以此處用unwilling,意為“不情愿的”。unpleasant使人不愉快的,innocent無辜的,independent獨(dú)立的,都不符合語境。59.A.astonishedB.worriedC.confusedD.excited解析:D結(jié)合語境可知,如果Lainey對(duì)故事的話題感興趣,閱讀還是可以令她感到興奮的。beexcitedabout對(duì)……感到興奮,因……而激動(dòng),符合語境。60.A.presentedB.concernedC.disturbedD.replaced解析:A此處表示把Lainey感興趣的文學(xué)作品提供給她時(shí),她會(huì)去閱讀,而且會(huì)很激動(dòng)。present提供,呈現(xiàn)。concern涉及,關(guān)系到,disturb打擾,replace代替,都不符合語境。第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThePacificOceanThePacificOceanisthelargest(large)oftheEarth'soceans,coveringabout46%oftheEarth'swatersurfaceand32%ofitstotalsurfacearea.ItextendsfromtheArcticinthenorthtotheAntarcticainthesouth,surrounded(surround)byAsiaandAustraliainthewestandtheAmericaintheeast.ThePacificOceancontainsabout25,000islands.Themajority(major)ofthemarefoundsouthoftheequator.Thewaterneartheequatorislesssaltythanthatfoundinthemid-latitude(中緯度)forabundant(abundance)equatorialprecipitation(赤道降水)throughouttheyear.ThesurfacecirculationofPacificwatersisgenerally(general)clockwiseintheNorthernHemisphereandcounter-clockwiseintheSouthernHemisphere.TheexploitationofthePacific'smineralwealthisvarious,whichisinfluencedbytheocean'sgreatde
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