山西省大同市大斗溝礦中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山西省大同市大斗溝礦中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whereismypen?I______it.

A.mightlose

B.wouldhavelost

C.shouldhavelost

D.musthavelost參考答案：D略2.Youshouldtake

ofthisopportunityandtrytomakeagoodimpressiononthem.A.care

B.advantage

C.charge

D.place參考答案：B3.Ihadto

Jack’sinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecauseitconflictedwithanimportantconference.

A.decline B.devote C.deserve D.depart參考答案：A4.Aftertakingawalkattheparknearbyafterlunch,IcanrelaxabitandmyselfbeforeIdivebackintomyworkroutine.A.refresh B.challenge C.improve D.treat參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:午飯之后我到附近的公園去散步,這樣我就能在重返日常工作之前放松一下,讓自己恢復(fù)精力。根據(jù)句意,這里用refresh表示"使恢復(fù)精力"。5.Carseatbeltssavelives．Everydrivershouldweal"toensuretheirsafetyA．this

B．it

C．that

D．one參考答案：D6.Whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.A.madeoff B.madeforC.madeout D.madeup參考答案：B7.A“charitywall”,______spareclothesandbooksforpeopleinneed,recentlyappearedonastreetinBeijing.A.collects

B.collected

C.collecting

D.beingcollected參考答案：C試題解析：句意：一個(gè)為繼續(xù)幫助之人收集衣物和書(shū)籍的“慈善墻”近來(lái)在北京大街上出現(xiàn)了。此處考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，表主動(dòng)。故選C。8.Thedangerousvirus______inthenextfewweeksinthelaboratorycancausefataldiseases.A．studying

B．studied

C．tostudy

D．tobestudied參考答案：D【目的】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：實(shí)驗(yàn)室接下來(lái)的幾周要研究的危險(xiǎn)病毒可能引起致命的疾病。Virus是study的動(dòng)作承受者，根據(jù)inthenextfewweeks判斷動(dòng)作在將來(lái)發(fā)生。9._________thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.Tosee

B.See

C.Seeing

D.Seen參考答案：C10.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized

B.Nottorealize

C.Notrealizing

D.Nottohaverealized

參考答案：C解析：本題考查的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞作原因狀語(yǔ)的用法。動(dòng)詞realize與主語(yǔ)Eric在邏輯上是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，并且與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞worked同時(shí)進(jìn)行，因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，否定詞放在動(dòng)詞前即可。11.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：C12.Thetobaccocompany________severaltelevisionprogrammesaimingtoadvertisefortheirproductsandincreasethesalesofcigarettes.A.adopt

Btease

Cattempts

D.sponsor參考答案：D13.ThenewlyconcludedNationalPeople’sCongresshaspassedapackageofeconomicpolicies_____8%ofyearlyeconomicgrowth.

A.target

B.totarget

C.targeting

D.targeted參考答案：C14.Eitheryouorhe_______togivethemalecturetomorrow.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have參考答案：A15.Ihadtobuy_________thesebooksbecauseIdidn’tknowwhichonewasthebest.A.both

B.none

C.neither

D.all參考答案：D16.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate_______theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.Awhich

Bthat

Cwhat

Dwho參考答案：C17.____exchangestudentscanlearnmanyusefulthings,itisalsopossiblethatsomeofthemmayfallbehindintheirstudies.

A.Since

B.While

C.If

D.When參考答案：

B18.Weusedtoworkinthesameofficeandwe____oftenhavecoffeetogether,whichImissedsomuchyearslater．ks5u A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：A二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.在全國(guó)學(xué)校體育工作座談會(huì)上,“校園足球”成了教育部領(lǐng)導(dǎo)發(fā)言中的高頻詞,教育部計(jì)劃在全國(guó)2萬(wàn)所學(xué)校開(kāi)展足球課程。一家英語(yǔ)報(bào)社面向高中生舉行英語(yǔ)征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示完成短文。1.簡(jiǎn)要描述以上中文信息;2.你對(duì)校園足球活動(dòng)益處或弊端的思考;3.你的建議。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.不能泄露與考生身份有關(guān)的任何信息。參考答案：Onepossibleversion:Workablereformmeasuresareexpectedtoimprovethedevelopmentofourcountry’ssoccersport.Therehasformedextensiveemphasisontheimportanceofdevelopingsoccerinschools,asindicatedbytheeducationalauthorities’plantopopularizesoccercoursesat20,000schoolsnationwide.PopularizingsoccerinschoolsisanecessarymovetoboostthedevelopmentofthesportinChina.Throughsuchasoccerprogram,theauthoritiescandevelopchildren’senthusiasmforplayingthesport.Atthesametime,popularizingsoccerinschoolsshouldn’tmeantheweakeningofothersportsinschools.Inmyopinion,whattheauthoritiesshoulddonextisintroducesomepracticalmeasures,suchasensuringtheschoolshavestandardsoccergroundfieldsandqualifiedsoccerteachers.Theyalsoneedtocomeupwithapropertrainingcurriculumforchildrenofdifferentages.

20.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假設(shè)你是星光中學(xué)的李華，將參加主題為“Let’sRideBicycles”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)撰寫(xiě)一份演講稿，主要內(nèi)容包括：1.目前汽車帶來(lái)的空氣污染和交通堵塞等問(wèn)題;2.騎自行車的益處，如能環(huán)保有利健康等。注意：1.詞數(shù)：120詞左右；2.演講稿開(kāi)頭已給出，且該部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：低碳生活（low-carbonlife）節(jié)能(energysaving)

Goodmorning,everyone,

IamLihuafromXingguangMiddleSchool.Thetopicofmyspeechis“Let’sRideBicycles”.

參考答案：OnepossibleversionGoodmorning,everyone,IamLiHuaformXingguangMiddleSchool．Thetopicofmyspeechis"Let'sRideBicycles"．Asisknowntoall,withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreatconveniencetoourlife.However,theyhavealsocausedsomeproblemssuchasairpollutionandtrafficjams.Howcanwesolvetheproblemsthen?AsfarasI’mconcerned,ridingbicyclesisagoodsolution.Foronething,bicyclesdon’tneedanypetrolandtheyareenergy–saving.Foranother,bicyclesareenvironmentallyfriendlybecausetheywon’tgiveoffwastegas.What’smore,ridingbicyclesisagoodwayforustoexerciseanditisbeneficialtoourhealth.Therefore,let’staketheresponsibilitytobuildupalowcarboncitybyridingbicycles.Comeonandjoinus!Thankyou!略三、閱讀理解21.Geneva(日內(nèi)瓦)TouristGuide*UniversalcompactappforiPhone6/iPhone6Plus/iPhone5/iPhone/iPod/iPadGENEVATOURISTGUIDEwithattractions,museums,restaurants,bars,hotels,theatresandshopswithtravelerreviewsandratings,pictures,richtravelinformation,pricesandopeninghours.

Discoverwhat'sonandplacestovisitinGenevawithournewcoolapp.Itwillguideyoutotopattractionsandshoppingmalls,andtellyoudirectionstohotels,bars,andrestaurants.Thisisanall-in-oneappforallthelocalattractions.

OurtravelguidetoGenevafeaturesup-to-dateinformationonattractions,hotels,restaurants,shopping,nightlife,traveltipsandmore.

Highlights:

◆GenevaInformation--Overview,climate,geography,historyandtravel◆Attractions--Ancientsites,beaches,botanicalgardens,coffeefarms,museums,scenicdrives,towns,waterfalls,religiousandhistoricalsites,etc.

◆Hotels--Fromluxuryhotelstobudgetaccommodations,includingreviews,pricecomparison,addressandmore.

◆Map--Itisaninteractivemapandgetturn-by-turndrivingdirections.Findtrafficdetails,roadconditions,streetmaps,multimap,satellitephotos,andaerialmaps.Allowyoutoeasilysearchandfindlocalbusinesseswithdirections.

◆Gallery--PicturegalleriesofGeneva'smostbeautifulsights,interestingevents,unusualoccasionsandmore.◆POISearch--SearcheverythingatGeneva.

Enteranykeywordornametosearch.FindName,address,distance,routemap,call,anddirectionstoeverybusinesslocation.◆Translator-Supports52languages,LargetextTranslation.

◆WorldClock-Allmajorcitiesoftheworld(1000Cities).21.WhatisGenevaTouristGuide?A.Anapp

B.Abook

C.Amap

D.Anadvertisement 22.WhichofthefollowingGenevaTouristGuidecan’thelptourists?A.Todiscoverwhat’sonandplacestovisitinGeneva

B.ToguidetouriststotopattractionsandshoppingmallsC.ToofferlatestinformationonattractionsinGenevaD.TohelptouristsmakefriendswithGenevalocals

23.WhichofthefollowingisnotamonghighlightsofGenevaTouristGuide?

A.InformationaboutbothexpensiveandcheaphotelsinGeneva

B.ChancestovisitGenevagallerieswithoutpayinganymoneyC.AsearchsystemthatcanfindeverythingatGenevaD.Beingabletobeusedbytouristsfromallovertheworld參考答案：21.A22.D23.B22.閱讀下列短文，從每小題后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem．Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults．Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou．StudyTechniques

●Youshouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace．Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose．Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax．Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying．Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway．Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract（makelessconcentrated）you．●Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface．Positionyourbookatanangleof30degrees．●Don'ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod．

Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother．Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes．Test-takingskills

●Allyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest．Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant．Thismeansdonotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavea

long-termstudyplan．Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths．

●Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure．Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalso

improveyourconcentration．Eathealthyfoodtoo．

●Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown．Breatheslowlyanddeeply．Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften．Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseand