山西省忻州市西社學校高一英語期末試卷含解析

山西省忻州市西社學校高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower

B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice

D.comeintopower參考答案：A2.AsIknow,thereis________studentinthisschool.

A.notsuch

B.noa

C.nosuch

D.nosucha參考答案：C略3.Itisbecauseofyou______Iwasblamedbymyteacher.A.because B.since C.which D.that參考答案：D【詳解】考查強調(diào)句。句意：就是因為你，我才受到老師的責備。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，去掉itis以及連詞部分，剩下的句子成分完整。故本句為強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)“itis(was)+被強調(diào)成分+that(who)+其他”，故選D?！军c睛】強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。為了突出句子中的某一部分，我們通常會使用某種方法或手段使它突出，以便能引起他人的注意，這就是強調(diào)，與此相關的句子就是強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句是一種修辭，是人們?yōu)榱吮磉_自己的意愿或情感而使用的一種形式。其結(jié)構(gòu)為itis(was)+被強調(diào)成分+that(who)+其他。1、陳述句的強調(diào)句型Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當強調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其他部分。2、一般疑問句的強調(diào)句型，把is/was提到it前面。3、特殊疑問句的強調(diào)句型，被強調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4、not…until…句型的強調(diào)句句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強調(diào)句型，till,until可通用;因為句型中Itis/wasnot

已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。4.Onlywhenyoushowedthepasstotheguard

tocomeoutourschool．A．youallowed

B．a(chǎn)llowed

you

C．youwereallowed

D．wereyouallowed參考答案：D略5.ThenumberofpeoplewhospeakEnglish_________large,andalargenumberofpeople_______nativespeakers.

A.are;are

B.is;are

C.is;is

D.are;is參考答案：B6.–Whynotgoandhavedinnerinarestaurant?

--________.It’stooexpensive.A.Whynot

B.Iagree

C.I’mafraidnot

D.I’msure參考答案：C7.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,_______shewantedtobe.A.who

B.that

C.what

D.which參考答案：D8.ItissaidthatChineseareeating____eggsperpersontodayastheyinthe1970s

A.morethantwiceasmany B.morethantwice

C.astwice

D.twicemore參考答案：A9.Jame’shatlookedjustthesameasTom’s,butitcost________his.A.asmuchastwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas C.muchastwiceas D.astwicemuchas參考答案：B1.official

A.special

B.accept

C.decision

D.escape2.apartment

A.package

B.headache

C.altitude

D.asleep3.through

A.enough

B.mountain

C.soup

D.southern4.thunder

A.clothes

B.beneath

C.father

D.breath5.pillow

A.power

B.slow

C.town

D.crowd參考答案：ADCBB11.______Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.A.Eventhough B.Unless C.Aslongas D.While參考答案：C12.ThedoctortoldJack’smotherthatitwouldnottakehimlongto________fromhisillness.A.suffer

B.separateC.escape

D.recover參考答案：D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為醫(yī)生告訴jack的媽媽不用多久他就會痊愈的。Recoverfrom從...中康復，符合句意。Sufferfrom遭受，忍受；separatefrom與...分離；escapefrom從...中逃離。故選D。13.Whenthequestion_____atthemeeting,noonecouldanswerit.A.rose

B.arose

C.came

D.raised參考答案：B14.Somepeopleusually______eachotheronAprilFool’sDay.A.playjokeson

B.playjokeon

C.laughat

D.havejokeson參考答案：A15.–IdaresaytheHustonRocketswilllosethegame.–______!

A.Fairly

B.Absolutely

C.Hopefully

D.Normally參考答案：B16.Itwasthesecondtimethatwe______inholdingsuchimportantparties.

A.hadsucceeded

B.succeed

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded參考答案：A17.Iftrafficmovesatlowspeeds,thenumberofaccidentsis

.

A.pulledback

B.cutdown

C.turneddown

D.gotaway參考答案：B18.Theofficercommandedthatwe____thedoor.

A.don’topen

B.didn’topen

C.nottoopen

D.notopen參考答案：D略二、填空19.

MykindFriend

YesterdaymyfriendandIwentonasmallroadtriptoouruniversity

61

wewouldmeetheroommatesandgetmyIDandsometextbooks.Shealsowantedtodootherthingsfor

62

(she)afterwemetherroommates.

First,shewaskindenough

63

(be)thedriverinthecity.Second,aftermeetingherroommates,buyingmytextbookswasannoying(煩人的）becauseIwentbackandforthbetweenthebookstoresbecauseof

64

(difficult)withthetextbooks.Somyfriendhadtodrivemebackandforth

65abusycitytothesebookstores.

Thenwe

66

(go)toherfavoritebakeryandalthoughIdidn’twantanything,shestillboughtmeacookie

67

(eat)anyway!Sheissosweetand

68

(thought).Shealsorealizeditwasherfriend’sbirthday.Beforeleavingforourroadtripshegotherfriend

69

birthdaycake.

ShewassokindduringthedayandIfeltsobadforherdrivingaroundthecitybecauseofmyannoyingtextbook

70

(problem)!參考答案：61.where

62.herself

63.tobe

64.difficulty

65.in66.went

67.toeat

68.thoughtful

69.a

70.problems20.Thoughheisold,herunsfasterthanmanyyoungmen.=Heisold,________herunsfasterthanmanyyoungmen.參考答案：but三、閱讀理解21.KenyonScudderoncetoldmeastoryabouthisfriend,Michael.Michaelhappenedtobeonatrainsittingnexttoayoungmanwhoseemedworried.Finallytheyoungmantoldthefriendthathewasaconvict(罪犯)returninghomefromaprisonfaraway.Whathedidhadbroughtshameonhisfamily,andtheyhadneithervisitedhimnorwrittentohim.Hehoped,however,thatthiswasonlybecausetheyweretoopoortotravelandtoobusytowrite.Whenhewassetfreehehadwrittentotellthemhewantedtogohome.Tomakematterseasyforthem,however,hehadaskedthemtoputupasignal(信號)forhimwhenthetrainpassedtheirlittlefarm.Ifthefamilyhadforgiven(原諒)him,theyweretoputupawhiteribbon(絲帶)inthebigappletreeneartherailway.Iftheydidn’twanthimback,theyweretodonothing,andhewouldstayonthetrain,andgofaraway.Asthetrainnearedhishometownhissuspensebecamesogreatthathewasafraidtolookoutofthewindow.HeaskedMichaeltowatchforthebigappletree.Theychangedseats.Inaminute,Michaelputhishandontheyoungconvict’sshoulder."Thereitis,"hesaid,hiseyesfilledwithsuddentears."It’sallright.Thewholetreeiswhitewithribbons."9.Theword"suspense"underlinedinthelastparagraphmeans________.A.interest B.painC.happiness D.worry10.WhywasMichaelaskedtowatchfortheappletree?A.Theyoungman’sseatwasfarfromthewindow.B.Theyoungmanwasafraidthathewasrefusedbyhisfamily.C.Theyoungmanwasafraidofseeingthewhiteribbonsinthetree.D.Theyoungmanwassurethathisfamilywouldaccepthim.11.Forwhichofthefollowingreasonsmighttheyoungmanbeworried?A.Hisfamilyhadn’tvisitedhimforalongtime.B.Hisfamilywouldnotrememberhim.C.Hisfamilyhadn’twrittentohimfrequently.D.Hisfamilymightnotallowhimtogohome.參考答案：9.D

10.B

11.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。一名囚徒期滿被釋放后，感覺自己讓家人蒙羞，想回家又怕家人不接受他。他告訴家人，如果想讓他回去就在鐵路旁農(nóng)場里的蘋果樹上掛根白絲帶，如果不想讓他回去，就什么都不用做。當他坐車路過農(nóng)場時，看到了掛滿白絲帶的蘋果樹?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。劃線句子所在句意為：當火車接近他的家鄉(xiāng)時，他如此擔心，以至于不敢向窗外看。由became可知，劃線詞匯所代表的意思在前邊文章中提及過。由that后句意可知，