山西省忻州市陽(yáng)光學(xué)校2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省忻州市陽(yáng)光學(xué)校2023年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetaxidriverwouldratherhe______thepassengerhomeyesterday.A.diddrive

B.drove

C.haddriven

D.wouldhavedriven參考答案：C2.

Americanfathers____morethantwicetheamountoftimewiththeirchildrenthantheyusedtoinyearspast,duetoasweepingnewtrendcalled"unemployment".A.werespending

B.arespending

C.spent

D.havespent參考答案：B3.﹣Youseemfamiliarwiththerainforest．﹣I______inSouthAmericafortwoyears．（）A．live B．wasliving C．lived D．hadlived參考答案：C根據(jù)句意可知，我（現(xiàn)在）熟悉熱帶雨林的原因，是因?yàn)槲以谀厦乐拮×藘赡?；這里指過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；B．過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；D．過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；故選C4.Oneoftherequirementsforthefireisthatthematerial

toitsburningtemperature.

A．isheated

B．willbeheated

C．wouldbeheater

D．beheated參考答案：D5._______improvingyourbraintakeswork,thegoodnewsistherearesomeaccessiblewaystogoaboutit.

A.While

B.Since

C.When

D.Once參考答案：A6.Theastronautsstartedtheirjourneysinrockets_____forwardbyjetsofhotgas.A.drove

B.driven

C.driving

D.todrive參考答案：B7.Heiswasting________timeduringthisimportantperiodinhislife.A.priceless

B.valueless

C.valuable

D.boring

參考答案：C8.MrsBlackdoesn’tbelievehersonisabletodesignadigitalcamera,______

? A.doesn’tshe B.doesshe

C．ishe

D．isn’the參考答案：B9.Itwasagreat_______forhertobepleasanttopeopleshedidn’tlike.

A.attempt

B.trouble

C.effort

D.practice參考答案：C略10.—William,you

thecar.

—Sorry.Ididn’tseetheredlight.A.shouldhavestopped

B.couldn’thavestoppedC.musthavestopped

D.needn’thavestopped參考答案：A11.30．Makinggooduseofwastecanhelpus_______thecosts．

A．falldown

B．cutdown

C．dropdown

D．getdown參考答案：B略12.Jackisagreattalker.It’hightimethathe________somethinginsteadofjusttalking.A.does B.did C.hasdone D.wasdoing參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：杰克是個(gè)很健談的人。該是他做點(diǎn)什么而不是光說(shuō)不做的時(shí)候了。itishightimethat后加從句，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形或者過(guò)去式，故選B。13.example

A．experience

B．except

C．exactly

D．exhibition參考答案：C14.---How

do

you

find

the

movie

Lucy?

?----Topnotch!NeverhaveIseen_____before。A.abetterone B.aworseone

C.thebestone

D.theworstone參考答案：A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】特殊句式

這是比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的句型，否定詞never與比較級(jí)連用。例如：Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheardabettervoice．15.lfyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,____arethatyouhaveheardbirdssinging

towelcomethenewday.

A.situations

B.facts

C.chances

D.possibilities參考答案：C16.—LostandFoundoffiice._______?

—Iwonderifyouhaveasmallblacksuitcaseofmine.

A.WhatcanIdoforyou

B.Who’sthat

C.What’sthat

D.Howdoyoudo參考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIsettledinChicago，mynewcityscemed

sobigandunfriendly,ThenIhada

36

problemandhadtogotohospitalfora

37

examination.

It

seemedasmall

38

comparedtotheone

I

was

about

toface,butthingssrartedtogo

39

rightfromthebeginning,Nothavingacaror

40

thecity,IwasdepengingonacoupleofbusestogetmefromA

toB,

41

I’dleftmyselfplentylftime,soonitwas

42

Iwasgoingtobelate,asIhadmistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingmeinthe

43

direction.

I

44

thebusandstoodonthepavemengnotknowingwhattodo,Ilookintotheeyesof

a

45

who

wastryingtogetpastme,

46

instesdofmovingon,shestoppedtoaskif

I

was

47

,AfterIexplainedmy

48

toher,shepoingtedtoa

busstopacrossthestreet,whereabuswouldtakemebackintothecitytomy

49

Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt

50

that

someonehadbeenwillingtohelp,

51

,hearingahorn（喇叭）nearby,Ilookeduptoseea

carwithmynewfriend

52

atmetogetin,Shehadreturnedtooffermea

53

tothehospital.

Suchunexpected

54

fromapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive,AsIclinbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesmiledandtoldmenottolose55

,forallthingsarepossible.

36.

A.physical

B.traveling

C.social

D.housing37.

A.scientific

B.final

C.previous

D.thorough38.

A.chance

B.challenge

C.success

D.error39.

A.wrong

B.easy

C.fast

D.ahead40.

A.leaving

B.visiting

C.knowing

D.appreciating41.

A.Although

B.Since

C.

Unless

D.Once42.

A.strange

B.necessary

C.obvious

D.important43.

A.same

B.right

C.general

D.opposite44.

A.lookedat

B.waitedfor

C.

gotoff

D.raninto45.

A.driver

B.friend

C.

stranger

D.gentleman46.

A.Especially

B.Surprisingly

C.

Probably

D.Normally47.

A.nervous

B.excited

C.OK

D.dangerous48.

A.idea

B.motivation

C.excuse

D.situation49.

A.appoingment

B.apatrment

C.

dircetion

D.station50.

A.atraid

B.grateful

C.certain

D.disappointed51.

A.Thus

B.Then

C.

Perhaps

D.Surely52.

A.staring

B.

laughing

C.waving

D.shouting53.

A.lift

B.suggestion

C.

bike

D.guidebook54.A.results

B.news

C.kindness

D.appearance55.A.power

B.

faith

C.touch

D.support參考答案：ADBAC

ACDCC

BCDAB

ACDCC略三、閱讀理解18.Thinkaboutthelasttimeyoufeltanegativeemotion—likestress,anger,orfrustration.Whatwasgoingthroughyourmindasyouweregoingthroughthatnegativity(消極)?Wasyourmindclutteredwith(充斥)differentkindsofthoughts?Orwasitparalyzed,unabletothink?Thenexttimeyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofaverystressfultime,oryoufeelangryorfrustrated,stop.Yes,that’sright,stop.Whateveryou’redoing,stopandsitforoneminute.Whileyou’resittingthere,completelyimmerseyourselfinthenegativeemotion.Allowthatemotiontoconsumeyou.Allowyourselfoneminutetotrulyfeelthatemotion.Don’tcheatyourselfhere.Taketheentireminute—butonlyoneminute—todonothingelsebutfeelthatemotion.Whentheminuteisover,askyourself,“AmIwillingtokeepholdingontothisnegativeemotionasIgothroughtherestoftheday?”O(jiān)nceyou’veallowedyourselftobetotallyimmersedintheemotionandreallyfeelit,youwillbesurprisedtofindthattheemotionclearsratherquickly.Ifyoufeelyouneedtoholdontotheemotionforalittlelonger,thatisOK.Allowyourselfanotherminutetofeeltheemotion.Whenyoufeelyou’vehadenoughoftheemotion,askyourselfifyou’rewillingtocarrythatnegativitywithyoufortherestoftheday.Ifnot,takeadeepbreath.Asyouexhale,releaseallthatnegativitywithyourbreath.Thisexerciseseemssimple—almosttoosimple.But,itisveryeffective.Byallowingthatnegativeemotionthespacetobetrulyfelt,youaredealingwiththeemotionratherthanstuffingitdownandtryingnottofeelit.Youareactuallytakingawaythepoweroftheemotionbygivingitthespaceandattentionitneeds.Whenyouimmerseyourselfintheemotion,andrealizethatitisonlyemotion,itlosesitscontrol.Youcanclearyourheadandproceedwithyourtask.41.Whichonedoesnotbelongtothenegativeemotion?

A.anxiety

B.confusion

C.depression

D.sorrow42.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouareintonegativityaccordingtothearticle?A.Listentosomemusic.B.Ignoreitanddosomethingelse.C.Justdonothingandtrulyfeelthatemotion.D.Thinkaboutitandtrytodealwithitimmediately.43.Theunderlinedword“immerse”(Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans_____.A.breakdown

B.getridof

C.cutoff

D.throwinto44.What’sthebesttitleofthistext?A.ClearYourMentalSpace.B.DeepBreath,TroubleAway.C.TrytoAvoidtheNegativeEmotion.D.KeepHoldingontoThisNegativeEmotionasLongasPossible.45.Theauthor’sopiniontowardsnegativeemotionis_____.A.doubtful

B.optimistic

C.frightened

D.confused參考答案：41-45BCDAB略19.DoyouknowAustralia?Australiaisthelargestislandintheworld.ItisalittlesmallerthanChina.

Itisinthesouthoftheearth.Australiaisbig,butitspopulationisnotlarge.ThepopulationofAustraliaisnearlyaslargeasthatofShanghai.CanberraisitscapitalandSydneyisthelargestcity.Melbourneisthesecondlargestcity.

Thegovernmenthasmadeenoughlaws(法律)tofightpollution.ThecitiesinAustraliahavegotlittleairorwaterpollution.Theskyisblueandthewaterisclean.Youcanclearlyseefishswimmingintherivers.Plantsgrowverywell.

LastmonthwevisitedPerth,thebiggestcityinWesternAustralia,andwenttoawildflowers'exhibition.Therewesawalargenumberofwildflowerswehadneverseenbefore.Wehadawonderful

time.Perthisfamousforitsbeautifulwildflowers.IneveryspringPerthhasthewildflower'sexhibition.

AftervisitingPerth,wespentthedayinthe

countryside.Wesatdownandhadarestnearapathatthefootofahill.Itwasquietandweenjoyedourselves.Suddenlyweheardbellsringingatthetopofthe

hill.Whatwesawmadeuspickupallourthingsandrunbacktothecarasquicklyaswecould.There

wereaboutthreehundredsheepcomingtowardsusdownthepath.

Australiaisfamousforitssheepandkangaroos.Afterashortdrivefromanytown,youwillfindyourselfinthemiddleof'whitesheep.Sheep,sheep,everywherearesheep.46.Australia

is

______.

A.

the

largest

country

in

the

worl