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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Lisa,don’tlet______in.I’mtoobusytosee______allthemorning.—OK.I______.A.a(chǎn)nybody;nobody;will B.a(chǎn)nybody;anybody;won’tC.nobody;somebody;don’t D.somebody;anybody;know2、—Yourhometownismuchbetterthanbefore.—Yes.Greatchanges________toitlastyear.A.havemadeB.wasmadeC.havebeenmadeD.made3、Weusuallyhavelunch________thedininghall________halfpasttwelve.A.in;at B.a(chǎn)t;in C.on;at D.a(chǎn)t;on4、ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn’t________hope.A.giveout B.giveoff C.givein D.giveup5、“OneBelt(帶),OneRoad”willserveto________marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.A.putupB.setupC.takeupD.openup6、AlexandTomarebrothers.______oftenhelptheirfatherwashthecar.A.I B.You C.We D.They7、George,it’sdangerousforyoutogooutforawalkintheforest________atnight.A.onbusiness B.bytheway C.onyourown D.outoftheway8、–HaveyoueverbeentoDisneyland?–Yes.I________therelastsummer.A.willgo B.wentC.havegone D.wasgoing9、—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully10、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________productsmadeinChina.A.notbuying B.nottobuyC.tobuy D.buyingⅡ.完形填空11、Petercamefromapoorfamily.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewassix.Hismotherhadnomoneytosendhimtoschool.Hismother’sbestfriend,Mrs.Smith,feltthattheboywas1,anddecidedtogivehimsomemoneysohe2gotoschool.Whentheboyfinishedhighschool,hefoundajobinthecity.3soonMrs.Smithhadaseriousillness.Asshewasdying,sheaskedPetertotakecareofherdaughter.Afewyearslater,Petermarriedthegirl.Helovedhersomuchthathetriedtomakeher4everyday.Hecookedlotsofdeliciousfoodandboughtallkindsofbeautifulclothesforher.Soshebecameveryfatandfoundit5towalk.Oneday,shefeltuncomfortable.Shewenttothehospital.Thedoctor6andtoldhernottoeatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethat.Shewasafraidshemight7thedoctor’swords,soshewroteallthenamesofthefoodsonapieceofpaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthe8onthetableandwentout.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundallkindsofmeat,sugar,chocolateinthekitchen.Peterwasbusy9.Assoonashesawher,hesaid10,“I’veboughtallthefoodsyouwanted,dear!”1.A.lazy B.clever C.funny D.boring2.A.would B.must C.hadto D.could3.A.Though B.So C.But D.Or4.A.outgoing B.lovely C.a(chǎn)ctive D.happy5.A.hard B.easy C.happy D.comfortable6.A.lookedherup B.lookedherover C.lookedforher D.lookedather7.A.forget B.catch C.remember D.follow8.A.notice B.name C.words D.list9.A.eating B.drinking C.cooking D.having10.A.sadly B.excitedly C.a(chǎn)ngrily D.politelyⅢ.語法填空12、ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is1.small,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Wheneverstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery2.(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudents3.(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe4.(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Sofartheschool5.(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."6.isnecessarytoencouragekidstocomeup7.newwaystomakeuseoftechnologyinschoollife,"theheadoftheschool8.(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused9.(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,10.theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThefirstStarbuckscoffeeshopopenedin1971indowntownSeattle,Washington,D.C.,intheUnitedStates.Itwasasmallcoffeeshopthatroasteditsowncoffeebeans.Thecoffeeshop'sbusinessdidwell,andby1therewerethreemoreStarbucksshopsinSeattle.Thingsreallybegantochangeforthecompanyin1.Thatyear,HowardSchultzmetthethreemenwhoran(經(jīng)營)Starbucks.SchultzworkedinNewYorkforacompanythatmadekitchenequipment.HenoticedthatStarbucksorderedalargenumberofspecialcoffeemakersandhewascuriousaboutthecompany.SchultzwenttoSeattletoseewhatStarbucksdid,andhelikedwhathesaw.Hewantedtobecomepartofthecompany.In1982,theoriginal(原先的)StarbucksownershiredSchultzasthecompany'sheadofmarketing.In1983,SchultztravelledtoItaly.Theuniqueatmosphereofthecoffeebarstherecaughthiseye.ToSchultzitseemedthatItaliansspenttheirdailylivesinthreeplaces:home,workplace,andcoffeebar.HisexperienceinItalygaveSchultzanewideaforStarbucksbackinSeattle.SchultzcreatedanatmosphereforStarbuckscoffeeshopsthatwascomfortable,andcustomers(顧客)everywhereseemedtolikeit.Between1987and1992,Starbucksopened150newshops—andthatwasonlythebeginning.Infact,bytheyear2000,threenewStarbucksshopsopenedsomewherearoundtheworldeveryday!Today,Starbuckshasthousandsofshops,includingshopsintwenty-sixcountries.OnethingthathelpsmakeStarbuckssucceedincitiesoutsidetheUnitedStatesisthewayStarbucksworkswithlocalshopsandrestaurants.Byworkingtogetherwithastorealreadyinthecity,Starbucksgetsanunderstandingofcustomersinthecity.ThisunderstandinghelpsStarbucksopenshopsintherightlocationsfortheircustomers.2.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.HowStarbuckshasgrown.B.WhatStarbucksmakes.C.Starbucks'customers.D.HowStarbucksmakesitscoffee.3.WhichisTRUEaboutStarbucks'firsttenyearsofbusiness?A.Itgrewveryquickly.B.ItwasrunbyHowardSchultz.C.Itmadespecialcoffeemakers.D.Itwasasmallcompany.4.WhathelpsStarbuckssucceedinplacesoutsidetheUnitedStates?A.Openingrestaurantsinjustafewlocationseachyear.B.Onlysellinglocallyproducedcoffeebeans.C.Workingwithothermajorcoffee-makingcompanies.D.Learningaboutlocalcustomers.5.Whichshowstherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Onehundredandfiftynewshopsopened.b.HowardmetthreeownersofStarbucks.c.HowardgotanewideaforStarbucks.d.Starbucksispopularallovertheworld.e.Howardwasamemberofacompanywhichmadekitchenequipment.A.b—e—a—d—cB.e—b—c—a—dC.e—c—a—b—dD.b—e—c—a—dB14、1.Accordingtothekeypoints,what’sthesearchingareaforthemissingplane?A.InthesouthernIndiaOcean.B.InthewaterareaaroundAustralia.C.Inthewaterareainthesouthernpacificocean.D.Inthearea2,500kmsouth-westofPerth,Australia.2.HowmanypassengersaretherefromChinaonthemissingplane?A.370 B.239 C.154 D.3933.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Wecannotstandthissituation.”mean?A.Someofthefamiliescannotliveinthissituation.B.Someofthefamiliescannotstandthereforsolong.C.Someofthefamiliescannotbearalltheterriblethings.D.Someofthefamiliescannotunderstandwhyithashappened.4.Accordingtothereportat15:45,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thereportsarerenewedevery2minutes.B.ThewebpageisshownonSaturday.C.Chinahasfoundoutthedebrisofthemissingplane.D.ThesearchisfocusedonadefinitelylimitedareanearPerth.5.What’sthewebpagemainlyabout?A.PeoplestillkeeponsearchingMH370.B.There’sasmallhopetofindoutMH370.C.PeoplearesearchingMH370muchmorewidely.D.Whatarehappeningtothemissingplane,MH370.C15、Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Someofthemevenlosetheirlivesforit.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffect(影響)onthepoor,butonceapersonhasarichlife,alotmoremoneydoesn’tmeanmorehappiness.Ifmoneywaseverything,allmillionaires(百萬富翁)wouldhavetruelove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwaystrue.Nothingelseismorepleasantthanthethreewordswhichare“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandlonglifeareprobablythemostprecious(寶貴的)things.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbeboughteither.Inaword,wheremoneyisworshiped(崇拜),moneycancausebrotherstoquarrel,loverstohate,strangerstofightandsoon.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeyouahappypersonifyouhavenotonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisright?A.Moneyiseverything.B.Moneyisn’tnecessary.C.Moneyisimportant,butnotthemostimportant.D.Withnomoney,withnosuccess.2.What’sthemostimportantthingforeverypersonaccordingtothewriter’sideas?A.Onlymoney.B.HealthandalonglifeC.Onlyfriendship.D.A,BandC3.WhichsentenceofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifyouhaven’tmuchmoney,youcan’tgetmorehappiness.B.Youmaylivealonglifeevenifyouarepoor.C.Everyyearmanypeopledieintheworldbecausetheirfamilyispoor.D.Ifyouarerich,youwillhavelessfriendship.4.Infact,allmillionaires____________.A.havemuchmoneyB.dieearlierC.lovetheirmoneyD.havetruelove5.Whatdoesthesentence“Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.”meaninthepassage?A.愛意味著給你,而不能帶走。B.愛是可以得到的,不要走開。C.愛意味著奉獻(xiàn),而不是索取。D.愛是可以索取的,而不必付出。D16、CaliforniaHollywoodYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppatGrauman’sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodel(蠟像),alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.SantaCruzGototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisinalighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbyashark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkforarideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.VeniceBeachThisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumustvisitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.AlsowatchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichiswhereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.LosAngelesHaveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?NowyoucanvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.YoucanalsolearnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindoutabouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.1.IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherecanyougo?A.LosAngeles.B.Hollywood.C.VeniceBeach.D.SantaCruz.2.PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause______.A.skateboardingwasstartedthereB.manyfamouspeoplegothereC.theycanlearnhowtodancethereD.therearerollercoasterstorideon3.Thepassageisprobablya(n)_______.A.bedtimestoryB.letterfromanoldfriendC.schoolnoticeD.introductionfortouristsE17、Itwasadarkandstormynight.IwasabouttogotobedwhenIheardatappingsoundonmywindow.“Who’sthere?”Ishouted.Suddenlytherewasaflashoflighting;Isawafaceatthewindow.ItlookedlikeanalienthatIhaveseenonthetelevisionshow.Ifeltveryscared.Irantomybedandpulledmyblanket(毛毯)overmyhead.Istartedtoshoutformyparentsbuttherewasnoreply.ThenIrememberedthattheywereatadressparty.Afterawhilemyheadshowedupoutofmyblanketbutitwastoodarktoseeanything.ThenIheardfootsteps.Theyweregettinglouderandlouder.ItwasdarkbutIknewthewaytodrawerwhereIkeptmycamera.Iranthereandtookoutmycameraandstartedtotakepicturesinthedirectionofthewindow.Soonthefootsteps____,maybebecauseofmytakingpicture.Thegrandfatherclockstruck…Itwas12midnight.Iwentbacktomybedandtriedtosleep.ButIcouldn’tsleep.Ifelttoofrightened.Isatup;mymindwasfullofthoughts.Timepassed,oneo’clock,twoo’clock,...Finally,Ifellasleep.Iwokeuponlyaftereightanddecidedtofindoutthetruth.Ifoundsomefootprintsoutsidemybedroomwindow.Imeasuredthemwithatape(卷尺)andfoundthemtobeexactlythesamesizeasmyfather’sshoes.Thefootprintsendedatthedoorofmyhouse.Ithenwenttotowntogetthefilmdeveloped(洗膠片).ButwhenIsawthephotos,theywereblackandIcouldhardlyseeanything.ThenIrememberedthatIdidnotusetheflash.WhenIreachedhome,Itoldmyfatherthewholematterandhestartedtolaugh.Ialsostartedlaughingwhenhetoldmethathehaddressedupasanalienfortheparty.1.Thewriter______whenafaceappearedatthewindow.A.wastappingthewindowB.waswatchingaflashoflightingC.wasabouttogotobedD.waswatchingTV2.What’stherightorderduringthenight?a.shoutedforparentsb.satuponthebedc.heardthefootstepsd.tookthepicturese.coveredtheheadA.bcaedB.eacdbC.bacdeD.ecbad3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diedoff”mean?A.逃跑B.死掉C.消失D.重現(xiàn)4.Whydidthewriter’sfatherlaugh?A.Hehadheardastrangedreamforthekid.B.Hethoughtthewriterwasacoward(膽小的)kid.C.Hethoughthedressedupasanaliensuccessfully.D.Hefoundoutthetruthaboutthealienlastnight.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ATerrifyingDreamB.AScaryNightC.TheFrightenedKidD.TheAllen’sfootprintsF18、June11,2013wasanotherbigdayforChinesespaceexploration.ShenzhouX,China’sfifthmannedspacecraft,wassentintospace.Threeastronauts,NieHaisheng,49,ZhangXiaoguang,47,andWangYaping,33,stayedinspacefor15days.Tiangong-1isChina’sfirstspacemodule(艙).Itwassentintospacein2011.Itwillbedevelopedintoalargespacestationaround2020.Aspacestationisalabforscientificstudies.ShenzhouXperformeditsfirstdocking(對接)withTangong-1onJune13.Itdockedtwiceduringthe15days.TheUS,Russia,Japan,CanadaandEuropeareworkingtogetherontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).ChinawantedtojointheISSbutwasrefusedbytheUS.Chinadecidedtobuilditsownspacestation.ShenzhouXflewaroundtheTianggong-1labforthefirsttime.Thiswastomakesurethatspacecraftcoulddockfrommorethanjustonedirection.TheastronautscarriedoutrepairworkanddidexperimentsontheTiangong-1.TeachingfromspaceWangYaping,China’ssecondwomanastronaut,taughthighschoolandprimaryschoolstudentsaboutspacescience.Wangtalkedabouthowthingsmoveinamicro-gravity(微重量)environment.Thishelpedthestudentsbetterunderstandsomephysicsideas,likeNewton’sLaw.Thelessonsaimedtoencouragemorestudentstolearnabouttheuniverseandscience.LifeupinspaceThethreeastronautsfollowedaworkandrestschedule(作息時間)thatissimilarontheEarth.TheyhadChinesedishes,suchasKungPaoChickenandfriedrice.Thefoodwaskeptinspecialbags.AtthetimeoftheDragonBoatFestival,theyhadZongzi.1.ShenzhouX,China’sfifthmannedspacecraftwassentintospace_______.A.onJune11,2013 B.onJune13,2013C.onJune11,2011 D.onJune13,20112.AmongthethreeastronautsNieHaishengis_______.A.theyoungest B.theoldestC.thetallest D.thestrongest3.Tiangong-1is_______whichwassentintospacein2011.A.a(chǎn)spacestation B.a(chǎn)mannedspacecraftC.a(chǎn)spacemodule D.a(chǎn)spacelab4.Chinadecidedtobuilditsownspacestationbecause________.A.ChinawasveryrichB.theUSrefusedChinatojointheISSC.ChinesescientistswantedtodoexperimentinspaceD.theastronautswantedtostaythere5.WangYapingtaughtthelessontoencouragestudentsto________.A.becomethenextNewtonB.experiencemicro-gravityC.learnmoreabouttheuniverseandscienceD.knowmoreaboutthelifeofastronauts6.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatthethreeastronauts_______.A.hadadifferenttimescheduleinspaceB.cookedChinesefoodfordinnerC.celebratedDragonBoatFestivalbyhavingZongziD.sleptinspecialsleepingbagsⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)中考之后,同學(xué)們將要進(jìn)入高中學(xué)習(xí)。家長們正在考慮假期孩子們是否參加課外培訓(xùn)學(xué)習(xí)。某英語網(wǎng)站《EYESEE》,針對“ShouldChildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”進(jìn)行了一次網(wǎng)上調(diào)查活動,下面是網(wǎng)上調(diào)查情況,請你用英語寫一篇短文介紹調(diào)查情況,并表達(dá)你的觀點。Thesurveyof“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”調(diào)查人員觀點理由多數(shù)家長贊成1.希望孩子們加強弱課學(xué)習(xí),為高中學(xué)習(xí)做好準(zhǔn)備。2.希望孩子們努力學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)會競爭,考入好大學(xué)。3.家長忙于工作,沒有時間陪伴孩子,沒有能力輔導(dǎo)。一些家長反對1.孩子壓力大,身心疲憊,需要放松。2.陪孩子們旅游,多花時間陪伴孩子和交流,有益于學(xué)習(xí)。3.身體健康、快樂比學(xué)業(yè)成績更重要。你的觀點1……2……詞匯提示:weak(弱的),getreadyfor(為…..準(zhǔn)備)bebusydoing(忙于……)beundermuchpressure(有壓力)spend…doing…(花費……做…….)inmyopinion(在我看來)寫作要求:1)表達(dá)清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;2)必須包括表格所有的相關(guān)信息,并使用提供的詞匯適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3)詞數(shù)80詞左右(征文的開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));Thesedays,weparentsalwayscometothisquestion“Shouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?”Differentparentshavedifferentideasabouttheproblem.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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