2016年中考英語試題版含答案

2016注意事8110100 、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在本試卷及答題卡指定一、選擇填空（15115分從A、B、C、D— youplay—Yes,andI’magoodA. B. C. D.It’snotcoolbutitisn’tas asA. B. C. D.theHaveyoureadtheHarryPotterseries J.K.A. B. C. D.Ilove .IhopeonedayIcantakepartinoneofthem,answerallthequestionsandwinabigprize!A.chat B.game C. —IsyourfriendBritishor— .SheisA. B. C. D.Ifsomeoneisinyourway,youshouldsay“ ”andbepoliteenoughtowaittillheorshemoves.A.excuse B.I’m C.thank D.neverMycousinworksforanairline.Hefliesplanes.Heis A.an B.a C.an D.aWhenyouarehome,givemeacalltoletmeknowyou A. B.have C.will D.areAnitaspoke quietlythatocouldhardlyhearA. B. C. D.IwillseewhatIcando,butIcan’t youA. B. C. D.Theteacherencouragesthechildrentofeel aboutaskingquestionswhentheydon’tA. B. C. D.Weshouldsaveenergyby thelightswhenweleaveaA.getting B.showing C.taking D.turningIwenttoworkthenextday, IwasstillfeelingA. B. C. D.Davidsaidthattheglasswasbrokenandwarnedme A.don’t B.tonot C.notto D.noWhichofthefollowingsentencesisaA.XuzhouisinJiangsu B.XuzhouisabeautifulplacetoC.LifeinXuzhouisgetting C.PeopleinXuzhouare二、完形填空（15115分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、DKevinsatatthedeskinhisstudy,pencilinhand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglishclassbyFriday.“Idon’tknowwhatto16,”hecomplainedtohisdog,whowasasleepathisfeet.Kevinwastalkativewhenspeakingtohisfriends,yethehad17findingwordshehadtowrite.BybedtimeKevinhaddrawnapictureofhisdogsmiling.Hehaddrawnatreewithitsbranches(樹枝blowinginahighwind.Hehadalsowrittena18askinghisfriendtogotothemoviesonSaturday.19hehadnotwrittenasinglewordofhisstory.OnWednesday,MrsScott,Kevin’sEnglishteacher,askedtheclassto20thefirstdraft()oftheirstories.Kevinhadtoturnintheonlyworkthathehad—thepagewithhisname,the21,andthenote.Kevinwasn’t22whenMrsScottaskedhimtostayafterclassthenextday.Buthewassurprisedbywhat23saidtohim.“Kevin,thisisafantasticstory—thedog,themovie,thetreeinthe24.Ican’twaittofindouthowtheyallfittogether.Ithinkyouhavetheideaofastorythere.Lookatyournoteandthepicturesandtrytosee25astorycomestoyou.”ThatnightKevinsatathisdeskandthiswaswhathewrote:“OneSaturdayTomwenttomeethisfriendatthe26.itlookedasifitmightrain,soTom27hisumbrella.Suddenlyabigstormblewin.Thenoiseofthewind28likeTom’sdogSpotty.Spottyreallyhatedstormsandbarkedwheneverhewantedtobeletinside.ThenTomsawSpottyrunningafterhimdownthebusystreetbarking.Thesoundwasfullofblame(責(zé)備).Tomfelt29becausehehadleftSpottyoutside.HeturnedandheadedhomewithSpotty.TomletSpottyinthedoorjustandtherainstartedtopourdown.”Kevinhadastoryafterall.Thelastthinghedidwastowritehisname30atthetopofthepage.A.talkA.A.A.B.worryB.B.B.C.writeC.C.C.D.careD.D.D.20.A.handB.handC.takeD.take21.A.B.C.D.22.A.B.C.D.23.A.B.C.D.24.A.B.C.D.25.A.B.C.D.26.A.B.C.D.27.A.B.C.D.28.A.B.C.D.29.A.B.C.D.30.A.B.C.D.三、閱讀理解（12224分閱讀下列短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、DMrsWhitehadaproblem.Heryoungson,Timmy,hatedtogotobedatnight.MrsWhitereadtohimandgavehimwarmmilk,butTimmyrefusedtofallasleep.Nomatterwhatshedid,Timmywantedtostayup.OnedayMrsWhitehadanidea.EversinceUncle hadtakenhimsailing,Timmywantedtobeasailor.Helovedfishingwithhisfather.Helovedtowatchthewaveswashagainsthishair.“someday,”Timmysaid,“I’mgoingtohavemyownboat.AndI’mgoingtobethecaptain.”SoMrsWhitehadaboatbuilt—onethatcouldbehungfromtheceilinginherson’sbedroom.Shefeltthatifhecouldsleepintheboat,hewouldwanttogotobedatnight.TheboatbuildermadetheboatandhungitinTimmy’sbedroom.Timmyloved FinallyTimmywashappytogotoWhooncetookTimmyA.Mrs. B.Mr. C. .D.TheboatOneofTimmy’sdreamswastobe A.a B.astory— C.a D.anMrs.WhitehadaboatbuiltforTimmyto A.gofishing B.play C.gosailing D.sleepWhichsentenceisthemostsuitabletobeputinthelastButMrs.Whitedisliked B.AndMrs.WhiteloveditC.ButMrs.Whitedoubted D.AndMrs.Whitecouldn’tfallAlice,SueandSimonarehavingaChineseNewYearPartyatSimon’shouseat6WearsomethingBelieveitornot,oureyesarethesamesizefrombirth,butournoseandearsneverstopgrowing.Haveyouevernoticedit?

WhatisNOTWhentohavetheWheretohavetheWhatcolourtowearattheWhatactivitiestodoattheWhatnevergrowsinone’s B.C. D.Johnwasdrivinghomefromwork.Suddenlyhestoppedthecar.Hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw.Acamelwasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad!Laterhelearnedthecamelhadrunawayfromthezoo.WhatastoryJohnwouldhaveSometreescommunicatewitheachother.Willowtreesarebebestknownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillowtree,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmell.Otherwillowtreesintheareacancatchthissmell.Thislsthemthatharmfulinsectsarenearby.Thewillowsquicklymakeachemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì))intheirleaves.Thischemical,whichinsectsdonotlike,drivestheinsectsawayfromthewillowtrees

WhatisthispassagemainlyAluckycamel’sJohn’sunusualHowJohngothomefromAcamelrunningawayfromtheWhatisthebesttitleforthisHowinsectscommunicatewitheach willowtreesHowwillowtreescommunicatewitheachotherHowwillowtreessendoutaspecialCWilliamShakespeareisoneofthegreatestwritersinEnglishliterature.Hisplayscanbedividedintothreecategories:histories,tragedies悲劇)andcomedies.Shakespearewroteeighteencomedies,althoughtwowerelostThesecomediesusuallyhavehappyendingsandalight-heartedtoneandstylethatarequitedifferentfromhistragedies.AllofShakespeare’scomedieshavefiveactsandthemostimportantorexcitingpointalwaystakesplaceinthethirdact.Theherodoesnotappearuntilafterothercharactershavetalkedabouthim.Shakespearehadsomethemesthatheusuallywroteabout:thefightbetweengoodandbad,love’sgreateffectonpeople,andthedifferencebetweenfirstappearanceanda ’struealityorface.Shakespearealsowrotehisplayinacertainstyle.Forexample,Shakespeareusedwordsinsuchacleverandhumorouswaythattheyhadmorethanonemeaning.Someofthecharacterschangedtheirappearancessothatpeopledidn’tknowwhotheywere.Eventhoughthetoneislighterintheseplays.ComediesinShakespeare’sdaywerequitedifferentfrommodern-daycomediesbecausetheirpurposewasnottomakepeoplelaugh.Shakespeare’scomediesareveryemotional(有力的andoftenincludeserioustopicstothinkHowmanyShakespeare’scomediescanpeopleenjoyA. B. C. D.Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword“categories”inParagraphA. B. C. D.WhendoestheheroinShakespeare’scomediesAtthebeginningofthe B.InthemiddleoftheC.Neartheendofthe D.NotuntilothercharactershavementionedWhichsentenceisWRONGaccordingtotheAllShakespeare’scomedieshavefiveShakespeare’splaysarewritteninacertainThepurposeofShakespeare’scomediesistomakepeopleThefightbetweengoodandbadisoneofthethemesShakespearewrote四、詞語運用（16116分 carry carry It’simportantforstudentstoread everyThepostofficeis myI’mglad meofthemeeting.Ihad yforgottenTheGreatWallofChinawasfirstbuiltover2,000yearsago.Itisoneofthe oftheLet’sdonatemoneytoORBISfordoctors withtheirRobinnever (I)adrinkwhenwewereSandycamefirstintherace.Sheran (fast)ofWewillprovideahighlevel Ihad (comfortable)feelingthatIdiditI’mnot (worry)aboutmyyoungersister-shecantakecareofherself.DrWatsonwasagoodfriendofthefamousdetectiveSherlockHolmes.Onemorning53(eat)breakfastwhensuddenlyHolmessaid,“Ihavetogotoaplace54(call)Coland.Ahorsehasdisappearedfromthere,andthe can’tfindit.Willyoucomewith“Doyouthinkthatthehorse55(steal)theotherday?”Watson“Idon’tknow,’Holmesreplied.“IneedtogotoColand56(find)out.”“Whyisthishorsesoimportant,Holmes?”Watsonasked.“BecauseI57(run)inabigrace.Ifitwins,alotofpeoplewillwinagreatdealofmoney.Therearealsopeoplewho58(notwant)ittowin.”Anhourlater,theywereonthetrainto五、（10110分BrazilisacountryinSouthAmerica.Itwillhostthe2016OlympicBraziliansareveryfriendlypeopleandaregenerallyrelaxed,soitisimportanttosay oandgoodbyetoeveryone.Womenkissmenandeachother,butmenusuallyjustshakehands.standveryclosetoeachotherandtoucheachother’sarms,elbows(肘)andbackregularlywhilespeaking.Youshouldnotmoveawayifthishappens.Ifyougotoabusinessmeeting,youarenotexpectedtotakeagift.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareinvitedtosomeone’shouse,youshouldtakeagift—forexample,flowersorchocolates.However,youshouldn’ttakeanythingpurpleorblack,asthesecoloursarerelatedtodeath.Ifyouareinvitedtodinner,arriveatleasthalfanhourlate,butalwaysdresswellbecauseappearancesareveryimportanttoBrazilians.FootballisveryimportantinBrazil.Peopleplayfootballeverywhere,andeveryoneplays.Adultsandchildrenplayfootballintheirfreetime.Theyusuallyplayonfootballfields,butsometimestheyfootballonthebeachorinthestreet.Brazilhasmanyworld-famousfootballers,likePele,Kaka,andRonaldinho.Intotal,therearemorethan13millionplayersand29,208footballFootballisnottheonlypopularsportinBrazil.CapoeiraisanimportantpartofBraziliancultureItisamixofmartialarts(武術(shù)exerciseandmusicPeopledocapoeiraingroups.Youcanwatchcapoeiragroupsintheparkorinthestreet.PeoplearoundtheworldcometoBraziltolearn andpopularsports alities:Friendlyand alities:Friendlyand Greetings:Womengreetmenandeachotherwitha ,butmenjustshakehands.While :Braziliansstandveryclosetoeachotherandtoucheachotherregularly.Givinggifts:Thereisno63totakeagiftwhengoingtoabusinessmeeting.Takeagiftwhenyouareinvitedtosomeone’shouse,but64takingpurpleorblackgifts.Givinggifts:Thereisno63totakeagiftwhengoingtoabusinessmeeting.Takeagiftwhenyouareinvitedtosomeone’shouse,but64takingpurpleorblackgifts.65 dinner:Arriveatleastthirtyminuteslateandgetwell-PopularPopularFootball:Peopleplayit66—onfootballfields,onthebeachorinthestreet.Thereare6713millionplayersand29,208footballclubs.Capoeira:Capoeira:Amixofmartialarts,exerciseandmusic.Peopledoitin68.Peoplearoundtheworldcomeheretolearnit.六、任務(wù)型閱讀（5210分In1986,theHondaautomotivecompanywantedtoseeifitcouldmakeahuman-likerobot,tohelpinhome,playfootball,balanceononefootandevendanceOvertheyearsthereweresomeproblemsbutsoontheresearchersmanagedtogetarobotnamedASIMO.Itcouldwalkonuneven(不平坦的surfacesandmoveitscenterofgravitylikewedotoclimbstairs.Morerecently,ASIMOwasimprovedsoitcouldturnroundandrunatsixkilometersperhour,usingitsupperbodytoASIMOisdesignedtob