廣東省東莞市崇煥中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析

廣東省東莞市崇煥中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.andMrs.Smithdreamthatthebeautifulseawillbea(n)_____totheirromanticlove.A.approach

B.accessC.witness

D.invitation參考答案：C2.Iwillmake_____dealwithyou—youwashthecarandI’llletyouuseitfreeof____charge.A.a,a

B.不填，a

C.a,不填

D.a,the參考答案：C3._______arethedayswhengirlswerelookeddownupon.A.Going B.Gone C.Togo D.Go參考答案：B試題解析：考查倒裝。正常語序為：

Thedaysaregone...強調表語放句首，全部倒裝。所以選B.句意：女孩被看不起的日子一去不返了?？键c：考查倒裝。【解析】4.Thesuggestionwhichcameupatthemeetingyesterday furtherdiscussion.A.matches B. deserves C.contains D.damages參考答案：B5.Withsomanydifferentformsoftransportation_____,thereisnodoubtthatwecanarriveinShanghaiontime.

A.tochoose

B.choosing

C.tochoosefrom

D.chosenfrom參考答案：C略6.Theireffortswerepaidoffandtheywerenot_______.

A.insurprise

B.invain

C.inwonder

D.inorder參考答案：B7..Tokeephealthy,professorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.

carriedoutB.

madeupC.

caughtonD.

tookup參考答案：D略8.Itisapopularpracticeforsomepeopletoexpandontheirachievementsbut

theirshortcomingswhentheyreportwhattheyhavedoneintheirwork.

A.ignore

B.glare

C.stare

D.look參考答案：A9.Itmakesno________tomewhetherhegoestothecityornot.Anyhow,Iwillgo.A.thing

B.difference

C.matter

D.affair參考答案：B10.Doyou_________orserveinanorganizationorareyouamemberofsomegroup?A.simplify

B.require

C.sign

D.volunteer參考答案：D11.Havingtakenourseats,______.A.theprofessorbeganthelectureB.thelecturebeganinnotimeC.wewereattractedbythelectureimmediately

D.thebellannouncedthebeginningofthelecture

參考答案：C12.IwanttogotoBeijingtoseemysicksisterbutIcannot

________thetime.A.take B.devoteC.contribute

D.spare參考答案：Dsparethetime“抽出時間”。13.---Why,Jack,youlooksotired.

---well,I_____thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.

A.waspainting B.willbepainting C.havepainted D.havebeenpainting參考答案：D略14.Itisbelievedinsomesciencefictionstoriesthattheworldmayonedaybe_____byinsects.A.brokenin

B.runover

C.takenover

D.filledin參考答案：C15.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.

A.studied

B.wouldstudy

C.hadstudied

D.wasstudying參考答案：C16.–Ifhe___,hewouldnothaveswumthere.--Luckilyhewasseenintimeandsenttohospitalimmediately.A.waswarned

B.hadbeenwarned

C.wouldbewarned

D.wouldhavebeenwarned參考答案：B8.Removeclothingusingscissorsifnecessary

itisstucktotheburn.

A.if

B.where

C.until

D.unless參考答案：D略18.Today,_________rapidtransportationandcommunication,thewholeworldseemstobesmaller.A.regardlessof B.inspiteof C.insteadof D.becauseof參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫47.LyseDoucetisan_________（令人敬佩的）womanjournalistwhoriskherlifebringingustheaccuratenewsformtheMiddleEast.48.Onethousandyearsofthefuture,citizensoftheearthmaybeabletodisposeoftheirrubbishusingae________________system.49.Thispolicyhasdrawnf_________criticism,asaseriesofviolentattacksinGermanyhavebeenblamedonrefugees.50.Thenewschoolyearhasn’tseenthesegirlsapartasthestayinc________touchwitheachotherbyhavingbreakfasttogether.51.Jacksonwassoa________inhisnewalbumthathedidn’thearthebell.參考答案：47.admirable

48.ecological

49.fierce

50.constant

51.absorbed【47題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞admirable令人敬佩的；該詞在句中做定語修飾名詞womanjournalist。句意：LyseDoucet是一位令人敬佩的冒著生命危險為我們從中東地區(qū)帶回準確新聞的女記者。所以要填admirable?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞ecological生態(tài)的；該詞在句中做定語修飾名詞system。句意：未來一千年，地球居民也許可以使用一種生態(tài)系統(tǒng)清理他們的垃圾。所以要填ecological?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞fierce激烈的；該詞在句中做定語修飾名詞criticism。句意：因為一系列的恐怖襲擊被歸咎于難免，這個政策引起了激烈的批評。使用要填fierce?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。形容詞constant不斷的；該詞在句中做定語修飾名詞touch，該詞短語stayinconstanttouch與…保持聯(lián)系。使用要填constant?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞短語。形容詞短語beabsorbedin…專注于…；句意：Jackson如此專注于他的專輯，以至于他沒有注意到鈴聲。所以要填absorbed。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應的位置上（請注意問題后的字數(shù)要求）。1.EveryyearinthefirstweekofEnglishclass,somestudentsinformmethatwritingistoohard．Theyneverwrite,unlesshomeworkrequiresit．Theyfindthewritingprocesspainfulanddifficult．2.Howawfulitistobeabletospeakinalanguagebutnottowriteinit,especiallyEnglish,

withitsrichvocabulary．Beingabletospeakbutnotwriteislikelivinginanenormoushouseandneverleavingonesmallroom．WhenImeetstudentswhothinktheycan’twrite,Iknowasateachermydutyistoshowthem________．Mytaskistobuildfluencyandaccuracywhileprovidingtheopportunityinanywritingactivitytoenrichthemoralandemotionaldevelopmentofmystudents．Onegreatwaytodothisisbyhavingstudentswriteinajournal（日志，日記）inclasseveryday.3.Writingabilityislikestrengthtraining．Writingneedstobedonedaily,justlikeexercise;justasmuscles（肌肉）growstrongerwithexercise,writingskillsimprovequicklywithwritingpracticedaily．Ioftenseeariseinstudents’confidenceandperformanceafteronlyafewweeksofjournalwriting.4.ExpressingoneselfinwritingisoneofthemostimportantskillsIteachtostrengthenthewholestudent．Whenmystudentspracticejournalwriting,theyarepracticingfortheirfutureacademic,political,andprofessionlives．Theybuildskillssothatsomesaytheymightwriteagreatnovel,apieceofnews,ortheperfectloveletter．Everydaythattheywriteintheirjournalsputsthemastepclosertofluency,eloquence（雄辯）andcommandofthelanguage.86.．Whatdoestheauthor’spurposeofthepassage?（within8words）________________________________________________________87．Whichsentenceinthetextistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Alanguage,especiallyEnglish,hasaverylargewordsandexpressions,butwecan’twriteinitaswellasspeakinit,whichisanawfulthing.________________________________________________________88．FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.（within5words）________________________________________________________89．Listatleast2advantagesstudentsbenefitfromthejournalwritingaccordingtothetext.（within7words）①

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