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廣東省東莞市市大朗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake______itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind
B.wind
C.winding
D.wound參考答案:C2.Theplane_______at7:00p.m.,soIhavetobeattheairportby6:40atthelatest.A.hasleft
B.istoleaveC.willhaveleft
D.leaves
參考答案:D考察時(shí)態(tài),按照時(shí)刻表將要發(fā)生的事情用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3.---Ihopeyoudon'tmindmyturningontheelectricfan.
---_________.
A.Nevermind.
B.Yes,Iwon't.
C.That'sright.
D.Notintheleast.
參考答案:D4.Youweresillynot____yourcar.A.tolock
B.tohavelocked
C.locking
D.havinglocked參考答案:B5.Snorkelingtripsaregreatfunbutthey________beverydangerousunderwater.A.can
B.must
C.shall
D.will參考答案:A6.
Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths
hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.
A.when
B.before
C.since
D.that參考答案:
B
解析:本題考查連詞before的用法。Itwillbe+時(shí)間名詞+before表示“要過(guò)……久才……”,此處意為“至少要過(guò)三個(gè)月他才恢復(fù)健康并且重返崗位”。7.Ifind____hardtoconcentrateonmystudieswithsomepeoplehavingsmalltalksaroundme.
A.them
B.him
C.that
D.it參考答案:D略8.Ifoundtheverywatchofmine
Ihadleft
.
A.where;it
B.that;it
C.which;one
D.where;one參考答案:A9.steak
A.breath B.great
C.said
D.meat參考答案:B10.Luckily,theoldmanwassenttothehospitalintime.Threeminuteslaterandhe_______.
A.woulddie B.wastodie C.shouldhavediedD.wouldhavedied參考答案:D11.______somethingunexpectedhappens,Iwillmeetyouattheschoolgatetomorrowmorning.A.When
B.Unless C.Since
D.If參考答案:B試題解析:考查連詞。A.When當(dāng)。。時(shí)候;B.Unless除非;C.Since因?yàn)?;D.If如果;句意:如果沒(méi)有意外的話(huà),我會(huì)明天上午在學(xué)校門(mén)口見(jiàn)你。根據(jù)句意可知選B項(xiàng)。12._______andwewillcompletethetasksenttous.
A.Anotherhour
B.Anhourlater
C.Afteranhour
D.Inanhour參考答案:A13.Ihadintendedtogoonadiet,butthedishesatthepartyweresimplyimpossibleto
_______.
A.stand
B.resist
C.defend
D.tolerate參考答案:B略14.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that
B.when
C.ofwhich
D.which參考答案:C15.Tomdoeswellinhislessonsthoughhehastodopart-timejobs
.A.everynowandthen
B.byandby
C.stepbystep
D.littlebylittle參考答案:A16.--WhatmadeKatesoexcitedyesterday?
--________byherboss,asfarasIknow.A.Beingpraised
B.Praised
C.Topraise
D.Shewaspraised參考答案:
【答案】【解析】二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題15分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從16-35各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將其涂黑。
WhenWilliamenrolledhimselftolearnthepiano,themusicteacherwasreluctanttoaccepthim."William.
_16_doyouwanttolearnthepiano?"theteacherasked.“1wanttoplayformymother."Shenoticedthe_17_inhiseyesasheansweredher.Shehadnoheartto_18_himdownandacceptedhimasherstudent.Butateachmusiclesson.William_19_tobeinahurryandplaybadly."Mymotheriswaitingoutsideforme."He_20_telltheteacher.SotheteacherhadtoadviseWilliamnotto_21_histimebecauseheneverhittherighttone.
Suddenly,William_22_comingforhislessons.Attheendofthesemester,themusicteacherdecidedto_23_apianoconcertforherstudentsandshesentleafletstothemto_24_.ShewassurprisedtofindWilliam'sapplicationthathewouldliketo_25_amusicalpiece.
ThedaycameandWilliambowedbeforetheaudienceandsaidhewas_26_forthemusicteacher'spatiencewithhimashemightnothavebeenthebestofherpupils.
"TonightIam_27_mymusictomymother,"hesaid.Whenthemostbeautifulsoundofmusicwasheard,everyonefelt_28_Latertheyaskedwhyhedidn'tbringhismotherasshewouldsurelybe_29_tohearhimplay.Williamreplied,"Mymotherwas_30_deafandshecouldneverhearmeplayduringherlifetime.Yetshe_31_hertimeandmoneytoletmelearnthepiano.Thismorningmymotherpassed_32
.Iamsuresheisnowhappyasshecanhearmypianoconcert.Everyonewas_33_tohearwhatWilliamsaidandtearswelledovertheireyes.
Themusicteacherproudly_34_,"William.notonlyyourmotherbutweallareproudofyou.Wearedeeply_35_byyourdevotionandyourloveforyourmother."16.A.what
B.how
C.why
D.when17.A.tears
B.embarrassments
C.depressions
D.delights18.A.calm
B.turn
C.bring
D.break19.A.intended
B.claimed
C.pretended
D.appeared20.A.should
B.could
C.would
D.might21.A.waste
B.save
C.cost
D.cherish22.A.hesitated
B.attempted
C.determined
D.stopped23.A.organized
B.discussed
C.imagined
D.canceled24.A.offer
B.participate
C.arrange
D.comment25.A.draw
B.explain
C.contribute
D.release26.A.beneficial
B.desperate
C.thankful
D.hopeful27.A.sparing
B.treasuring
C.spending
D.devoting28.A.terrified
B.amazed
C.disappointed
D.honored29.A.proud
B.calm
C.harmonious
D.peaceful30.A.soil
B.sand
C.water
D.stone31.A.sacrificed
B.valued
C.scheduled
D.absorbed32.A.through
B.away
C.on
D.by33.A.scared
B.terrified
C.electrified
D.streamed34.A.envied
B.admired
C.forgave
D.praised35.A.understood
B.touched
C.guided
D.shamed參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.ChinaSmallGroupTours◆TourRoute1:11DaysPrivateBeijing–Lhasa–Xi’an–ShanghaiTourHighlights:Must-seesightsinChina-theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriorsFollowusonaBuddhistpilgrimagetoTibet&appreciatetheprofoundcultureHavealeisurelywalkoranexcitingbicyclerideonthetime-honoredCityWallofXi’anViewthesoaringcityskylinesandfeelthepulseofmodernShanghaiFrom$2,459perperson◆TourRoute2:11DaysPrivateBejing–Xi’an–Chonqing–YangtzeRiverCruise–Yichang–ShanghaiTourHighlights:Must-seesightsinChina-theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriorsTrybikingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi'an,ortourbyelectriccarEnjoytheThreeGorgessceneryonYangtzeRiver&feeltotallyrelaxedFrom$1,879perperson◆TourRoute3:12DaysPrivateBeijing–Shanghai–Xi'an–Guilin–Yangshuo–Guilin–HongKongTourHighlights:Must-seesightsinChina-theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriorsExperiencetheBund,classicalgarden,modernandoldincontrastinShanghaiFeelthelivelyatmosphere&explorebusymarketsfreelyinHongKongWalkintoalocalfamily,learntocookChinesefood&dinewiththehostsintheirhomeFrom$2,499perperson◆TourRoute4:12DaysPrivateBeijing–Xi’an–Chengdu–Guilin–ShanghaiTourHighlights:Must-seesightsinChina-theGreatWallForbiddenCity,TerracottaWarriors,GiantPandasCometoChengdu,thehometownofgiantpandastovisitandobservethecutecreatureCruiseonthemeanderingLiRiver&admireGuilinlandscapeWalkintoalocalChinesefamily,interact&dinewiththehostsintheirhomeFrom$2,079perperson21.WhatdoTourRoute1andTourRoute2haveincommon?A.Theyhavecyclingactivities.B.TheyincludeavisittoTibet.C.VisitorsenjoytheThreeGorgesscenery.D.Visitorspaythesameamountofmoney.22.WhatisspecialaboutTourRoute2?A.Touristscantravelbybike.B.Touristscanvisitahugedam.C.Touristscandinewithafamily.D.Itisthemostexpensiveofthefour.23.WherecanvisitorsenjoyChina’srareanimals?A.TourRoute1. B.TourRoute2.C.TourRoute3. D.TourRoute4.參考答案:21.A
22.B
23.D本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了四條旅游路線(xiàn)?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Route1中的“Havealeisurelywalkoranexcitingbicyclerideonthetime-honoredCityWallofXi’an”及Route2中的“TrybikingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi'an”可知,這兩條路線(xiàn)的共同之處是都有騎行活動(dòng),故A項(xiàng)正確。【22題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Route2中的“EnjoytheThreeGorgessceneryonYangtzeRiver”可知,在Route2中你可以欣賞到長(zhǎng)江三峽風(fēng)光,也就是說(shuō)Route2的特別之處是你可以參觀三峽大壩,故B項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Route4中的“CometoChengdu,thehometownofgiantpandastovisitandobservethecutecreature”可知,在Route4中你可以看到中國(guó)的珍稀動(dòng)物大熊貓,故D項(xiàng)正確。19.Imaginationandfantasycanplayanimportantroleinachievingthethingswefear.Childrenknowthisverywell.FredEpstein,inhisbookIMakeIttoFive,tellsastoryheheardfromoneofhisfriendsaboutTom,afour-year-oldboywithacancerinhisbackbone.Hecamethroughseveraloperationsandalotofpainbymasteringhisimagination.Tomlovedtopretend,andheparticularlylovedtoplaysuperheroes.Dr.Epsteinexplainedthatitwasactuallyabrilliantwayforhisyoungmindtohandletheterrifyingandpainfullifeheled.Thedaybeforehisthirdtriptotheoperatingroom,Tomwasterriblyafraid.“MaybeIcouldgoasSuperman,”hewhisperedtohismom.Hearingthis,themotherhesitatedforawhile.Shehasavoidedbuyingtheexpensivecostume(戲裝),butfinallysheagreed.ThenextdayTomappearedasthepowerfulSuperman,showingoffthroughthehospitalhallsandcoollywavinghishandtothepeoplegreetinghimalongtheway.AndTom,withthestrengthofhisfantasy,successfullymadeitthroughtheoperation.Thepowerofimaginationneednotbereservedforchildrenonly.Weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible,togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.JustasDr.Epsteinput
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