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長春外國語學(xué)校高二年級下學(xué)期第一次月考英語學(xué)科試卷(外專版)考生在答題前請認真閱讀本注意事項及各題答題要求:本試卷分第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷和答題卡,共6頁。滿分150分??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將答題卡卷交回,試題卷自己保存。答題前,請您務(wù)必將自己的班級、姓名、學(xué)號、考號用毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡上。請用毫米的黑色簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上的指定位置,在其它位置作答一律無效。保持答題卷清潔、完整,嚴禁使用涂改液和修正帶。第Ⅰ卷選擇題(共90分)第一部分:聽力(共20題,滿分20分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhospoketoJane?A.Herhusband. B.Herboss. C.Herteacher.2.Howdoesthewomangoshoppingnow?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.3.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Helostagame. B.Hewatchedagame. C.Hemissedagame.4.Why’sthewomanworried?A.Jessicamaybelatefortheopeningspeech. B.Jessicawon’tcometotheconference.C.Jessicawillmissthenextconference.5.Whereisthewoman?A.Atacinema. B.Attheairport. C.Inashoppingcenter.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthewomandointhegroup?A.Playstheviolin. B.Playsthepiano. C.Singsforthegroup.7.Howoftenwillthegroupmeet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyotherweek.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.Wherewillthewomanbuythebed?A.AtPricerite. B.AtDesign2000. Ikea.9.Whathavethespeakersnearlyforgottentobuy?A.Abedsidetable. B.Adiningtable. C.Alamp.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whendidthemanhavehisfirstcar?A.Whenhewentabroad. B.Whenhewasastudent. C.Whenhestartedworking.11.Whatdoweknowabouthiscar?A.Small. B.Brown. C.Ugly.12.Whathappenedtoitlater?A.Hesoldit. B.Hebrokeit. C.Hesentitabroad.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatwastheman?A.Ateacher. B.Apostman. C.Apoliceman.14.Whendidtheeventhappen?A.Atweekend. B.OnThursday. C.OnTuesday.15.Wherewasthewoman’shusbandthatnight?A.InSeattle. B.InParis. C.InWashington.16.Whatwasthemandoingatthewoman’shome?A.Hewasmakinganimportantinterview.B.Hewasplanningtheweekendforthewoman.C.Hewaslookingintowhathadhappened.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisn’tthespeakersureabout?A.Whethershewillwork. B.Whethershewillmakemoney. C.Whethershewillhavechildren.18.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?A.Heruniqueexperience.B.Herfuture. C.Herfavoritejob.19.Whatdoesthespeakerwantmost?A.Independence. B.Goodluck. C.Happymarriage.20.Whatwillthespeakermostprobablydointhefuture?A.Liveanemptylife. B.Remainsingle. C.Makeamovie.第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié):(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。APhilip’sCompleteRoadAtlasVotedBritain'sclearestandmostdetailedroadatlasinaconsumersurvey,the2023editionofPhilip’sCompleteRoadAtlasBritainandPaperback,248pages.£
£MaryBerryCooksthePerfectThenation’sbest-lovedhomecookinvitesyoutosharethesecretsofherfavoritedishes.MaryBerryCooksthePerfectfeaturesanall-newcollectionof100mouth-watering,simplerecipesforanyoccasion.FromdeliciousdinnerssuchasSlow-RoastShoulderofLamborCottagePiewithDauphinoisePotatoToppingtospecialsummerlunchessuchasFieryRedRiceSaladandSummerPudding,thisistheperfectkitchencompanion.Hardback,320pages.££Bradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionaryAnneBradfordhasbeeneditingherCrosswordSolver’sDictionarysince1957,sothislatesteditionisbasedonover50yearsofcrosswordsolving!Everywordinthisdictionaryhasappearedasasolutiontoarealcrosswordclue.Witheasy-to-readcleartextdesign,thisisaninvaluablereferenceforbothdifficultandquickcrosswords.Paperback,896pages.£
£ComputingforSeniorsThisleadingcomputerguideexplainsineasystepshowtousetheInternet,email,Skypeandonlineshopping,plushowtomanageyourcomputersettingssafelyandsecurely.UpdatedforWindows8andOffice2023,italsosetsouttomakeTabletPCs,touchscreensandappseasiertobeused,togiveyouconfidenceinyourcomputingskills.Paperback,240pages.
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£21.WhatcanbeexpectedfromMaryBerryCooksthePerfect?A.Howtocookadinnerinasecretway.B.Easycookinginstructions.C.Tastydishesfromacrosstheworld.D.Howtomakeaperfectkitchen.22.WhatdoBradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionaryandComputingforSeniorshaveincommon?A.Theyareinpaperback. B.Theyhavethesamediscount.C.Theyhavesimilarpages. D.Theyarethefirsteditions.23.Whichofthefollowingwillyoutakeifyoutravel?A.MaryBerryCooksthePerfect.forSeniors.C.Bradford’sCrosswordSolver’sDictionary.D.Philip’sCompleteRoadBAreyouavictimtocybersickness?Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplerealizethattheriseofmobilephoneshasbeenblamedforanumberofsocialills,butyoursmartphonemayalsobemakingyouphysicallysickaswell.Scientistshaveidentifiedaconditioncalled“cybersickness”,whichtheysayisthedigitalversionofmotionsickness.Thephenomenon,whichaffectsupto80percentofthepopulationwhoownsmartphonesortablets,leadstofeelingsofsicknessandunsteadiness.Itiscausedbyseeingfastmotiononascreen,whichcoversanythingfromacarchaseinafilmtoscrollingthroughwebpagesonyourphone.Themorerealisticthevisualcontentappearstoyou,thehigheryourchancesofgettingcybersicknessare.TheconditionwasidentifiedinapieceintheNewYorkTimesinwhichBritishandUSexpertssaidthatitneededsolving.Motionsicknessleavessufferersfeelingillbecausetheyfeelmovementinyourmusclesandyourinnerearbutdonotseeit.Themismatchindigitalsicknessistheopposite—youseemovementonthescreenbutdonotfeelit.Theeffectisthesameandthesymptomsincludeaheadache,wantingtothrowup,confusionandtheneedtositdown.Oftencybersicknessshowsitselfinasubtlewayandsufferersputitdowntostressoreyestrain.StevenRauch,aprofessorofotolaryngology(耳鼻喉科學(xué))atHarvardMedicalSchool,said:“Yoursenseofbalanceisdifferentfromothersensesinthatithaslotsofinputs.Whenthoseinputsdon’tagree,that’swhenyoufeeldizzinessandsickness.”Somestudiesthathavebeencarriedoutintocybersicknessfoundthatwomenaremoresusceptiblethanmen,theNewYorkTimesreported.Thosewhohave“TypeA”personalities—meaningtheyareconfidentanddetermined—aremorelikelytosufferfromcybersicknessaswell.Amongthosewhohavereportedexperiencingtheconditionhavebeenvideogamerswhospendhoursplayingfastpacedgames.EngineersatOculusVR,thevirtualheadsetmanufacturer,haveadmittedthatdigitalmotionsicknessisoneoftheirbiggestproblems.24.Fromthetext,weknowthatcybersickness______.A.iscompletelyequaltomotionsicknessB.iscausedbyseeingfastmovingobjectsaroundC.affectsupto80%ofthepopulationD.leadstopeople’sfeelingsofsicknessandunsteadiness25.What’sthedifferencebetweenmotionsicknessanddigitalsickness?A.Digitalsicknessmeanssufferersseemovementbutdonotfeelit.B.Digitalsicknessmeanssufferersfeelmovementbutdonotseeit.C.Motionsicknessmeanssufferersseemovementbutdonotfeelit.D.Motionsicknessmeanssufferersdon’tseeorfeelmovement.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“susceptible”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Likelytosuspect B.LikelytoacceptC.Likelytobeaffected D.LikelytobecuredCHaveyoueverseentheHunanSatelliteTV(HNTV)show“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”?Itisabighit.Manyfamousstarsbroughttheirchildrentoastrangevillagealone,andtheyhadtospend72hourswiththeirchildrenthere.Theprogramfullyshowedusamodernversionofthe“howtobeagoodfather”.Astheyoungparentstodayaretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren,thisnewformof“Lostontheway”playedbynannydaddyandcutekidstriggeredalotofpeople’semotionalresonance.Boththekidsandtheirparentswillfindthattheirheartsarebeingdrawncloser.Butthiskindoffeelinghasjustprovedthatthereisabigspiritualbarrierbetweenthemodernparentsandchildren.TheTVshowslike“Childrenarehardtosupport!”,“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”,“hotmom”and“cutekids”arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Alloftheseshowthenewparents’confusioninchildren’seducationandtheappealforthebalancebetweencareerandfamily.Inreallife,ontheonehand,theyoungparentsfeelhelplessbecausetheyaretoobusytoaccompanytheirchildrenunderthepressuresofworkandlife;ontheotherhand,theycontinuetodoso.ThedatacollectedbyHNTVshowthatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheiraudiencearefemale,amongwhom36%areagedfrom25to34.Wecanimaginesuchascenethatoneeveningayoungmotheriswatchingtheshowwithheryoungchildren,whileherhusbandisstillatworkortrappedinsocializing,ormaybeisjustplayingcomputergamesinthebedroom.Thestoryofachildwithoutthecompanyoffatherisstillgoingon.Infact,itissometimesthesametomothers.Inamodernfamily,itisoftentheoldwhotaketheresponsibilityforraisingachild.Theparticipationofmotherinthechildren’seducationisalsoverylow.Itisjustthiskindofconfusionwheretheparentshavegoneinthemodernfamilyeducation,andwheretheparentswillguidetheirchildrentogothat“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”showsus.Ifachildwantstogrowuphealthilyandsafelyintoamoderncitizenwithindependentpersonalityandfreespirit,itisveryimportantforhimorhertofollowtheparentswhoserveastheirfirstteacher.MaybethisistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVprogramscouldgethot.Thetruthisthatchildrenwillgowheretheirparentsgo,andsocietywillgowherethechildrengo.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredinthepassage?A.Theprogramshowsustheconfusionwheretheparentsandchildrenwillgotoplay.B.Parentsshouldn’tentirelyleavetheeducationofchildrentotheold.C.36%oftheaudienceoftheprogramarefemaleagedfrom25-34.D.Inamodernfamilyitisoftenmotherswhoareresponsibleforraisingachild.28.Inraisingachildinmodernsociety,parentsshould______.A.playcomputergameswiththeirchildrenB.breakdownthebarrierbetweenchildrenandteachersC.balancewellbetweenfamilyandcareerD.keeptheirchildrenathometoavoidsocializing29.Whatattitudetowardsmodernfamilyeducationdoestheauthorexpressinthepassage?第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Astheoldsayinggoes,laughteristhebestmedicine.31However,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.32.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirheart,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.Itincreasesbloodpressure,makestheheartbeatquickerandmakespeoplebreathedeeper;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomach,andeventhefeet.33.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.34.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalinthebrainwhichdiminishesbothstressandpain.35.Theytrytoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.B.Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.C.Therefore,peoplearetaughttolaugh.D.Asaresult,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinics.E.Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.F.Laughtercanhelppeoplerecoverfromkindsofdiseases.G.Thegroupthattoleratedthepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.第三部分:英語知識運用(共四節(jié),滿分65分)第一節(jié)完型填空(每小題分,共30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Startingfrommyearlyyoungage,Iwasahappychild.However,atagetwelve,mylifehadahuge36.Idevelopedobsessivecompulsivedisorder(OCD).Istartedtowashmyhandstentimesanhourto37germs(病菌)andIfrequentlycheckedmykitchenoventomakesurethatitwasturned38.Thiswayoflifecontinuedforfour39years,andbythen,myOCDhadledto40.IwasnolongerthehappylittlegirlIhadbeen.ItoldmymotherthatIwassufferingfromdepression.Somumtookmefora41.Themedicinedidn’thelpmeverymuch.Iwasstill42sad,believingthatmylifenolonger43.Oneautumneveningtwoyearsago,I44rockbottom.Ieventhoughtsuicide(自殺)wastheonly45tomydepressionproblem,soIwroteasuicide46tomyfamily.AsIwasfoldingthenote,my47fellonaphotograph.Itwasapictureofalovelylittlegirlwithdark—blueeyes48ofadventureandcuriosity.Ittookmeafewminutesto49thatthesmilinggirlinthephotowasme.Thephotohadbeentakenatoneweekendatmyuncle’shousewhenIwasseven.SuddenlyIfeltachillanditwaslikemyyoungerselfhadsentmea50.OnceIhadbeena51littlegirl,andIhadtobecomestronglikethatagain.Itoreupmysuicidenoteandsworethatlwouldhaveto52thedepressionwithmymind,too.Icouldmakemyselfhappyagain.Ithasbeentwoyears53I“rediscovered”myself.IamOCD-anddepression-free.Iampreparedforwhatever54lifemaybring.Myheroisaseven-year-oldgirl,55backatmefromaphotoonmydesk.36.A.request B.drawback C.outcome D.breakdown37.A.produce B.avoid C.carry D.examine38.A.over B.out C.off D.up39.A.painful B.careful C.shy D.boring40.A.impression B.pressure C.motivation D.depression41.A.stranger B.doctor C.teacher D.schoolmaster42.A.suddenly B.occasionally C.constantly D.generally43.A.mattered B.succeeded C.existed D.failed44.A.lost B.broke C.hit D.found 45.A.situation B.method C.relation D.solution46.A.essay B.notice C.poster D.note 47.A.hands B.eyes C.head D.heart 48.A.full B.free C.proud D.fond49.A.imagine B.predict C.realize D.guess50.A.lesson B.message C.advice D.news51.A.strong B.beautiful C.young D.curious52.A.accept B.relieve C.fight D.distract53.A.when B.since C.before D.after 54.A.challenges B.demands C.concerns D.chances55.A.crying B.shouting C.going D.smiling第二節(jié)單詞與釋義搭配(每小題1分,共10分)56.harness A.relatingtoorassociatedwithheat57.seep B.relatedtotheprocessofknowing,understandingsth58.thermal C.notasgoodasbeforeornotasgoodasitshouldbe59.generate D.exploitthepowerof60.rubble E.affectingsomeone’sprivatelifeorinterruptingthem61.cognitive F.brokenstonesorbricks62.digestion G.theprocessofdigestingfood63.assault H.flowslowlythroughsmallholesorspaces64.impaired I.rusive J.produce(energy,etc)第Ⅱ卷非選擇題(共60分)第三部分:英語知識運用(共四節(jié),滿分65分)第三節(jié)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示拼寫單詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)66.Thereisan(不平均的)distributionofwealthacrossthecountryfromthenorthtothesouth.67.Caution!Thisliquidishighly.(易燃)68.Thatnoiseexposurecancausehearinglossis.(不可否認)69. (過多的)rainfallhadmadetheharvestimpossible.70. Bothsaltandsugar
(溶解)
easilyinwater.
71.Thegiantpandaisanespecies,whichneedsourprotection.72.Amilliontonnesofuntreatedsewageis
dintothesea.
73.Windandwavepowerarerenergysources.74.Pollutedwatersourcesareahtowildlife.75.Tomwas
b
fromdrivingforfiveyearsbecauseofdrunkdrinking.第四節(jié)(共10小題;每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Oneofmyfondest76(memory)asachildisgoingtotheriverandsittingfromthewindandthenwatchthemreturn78(elegant)totheiroriginalpositionwhenthewind79(die)down.WhenIthinkaboutthebambootrees’ability80(return)toitsoriginalposition,theword“resilience(適應(yīng)力)”comestomind.Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouwereatyourbreakingpoint?Lifeis81mixtureofgoodtimesandbadtimes,andhappymomentsandunhappymoments.Alwayskeep82inmindthatameasureofhopewilltakeyouthroughtheunpleasantsituation.Withhopeforabettertomorrow,things(easy)todealwithiftheresultisworth84(have).Thenexttimeyouareexperiencinghardtimesorunhappymoments,85takeyouclosetoyourbreakingpoint,bendbutdon’tbreak!第四部分寫作(滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastweek,weheldanEnglishWeekactivity,whichaimedtoenrichourschoollifeandencourageusspeakEnglish.TheopeningceremonywasheldonMonday.Ms.Li,onbehalfoftheteacherhere,deliveredabrieflyspeechandannouncedthebeginningoftheEnglishWeek.OnWednesday,Mr.SmithgivesusalectureonthedifferencesbetweenChinesecultureorWesternculture.Thestudentsattendthelecturebenefitedalotoffromit.OnFriday,therewasanEnglishspeakingcompetition,theawardingceremonyofthatbroughttheEnglishWeektoanend.Intheword,weallenjoyedtheEnglishWeekandimprovedusmuch.第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)近幾年,長春的霧霾天氣頻頻發(fā)生,對人們的生活和健康產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。然而,我們在日常生活中,可以做很多的事來減緩對空氣的污染。請以學(xué)生會的名義發(fā)出一個倡議。要點如下:1.空氣污染受到人們極大的關(guān)注;2.空氣污染的原因;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)采取的措施。注意:詞數(shù)100~120(格式已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Myfellowstudents,___________________________________________________________________________________________________
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