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(重慶合川市)人教版英語選修6Unit1Art同步訓(xùn)練及參考答案BookSixUnitOneArtI.完成句子1.______________________,Iwouldpaintmanysuperbpictures.(be)如果我是一個(gè)藝術(shù)家,我就會(huì)畫出精美的作品。wishthey_____________________aheadoftime.(predict)我希望他們預(yù)測(cè)提前到了那次地震。3.Heworkedsohardthatwe________________hewouldsucceedsomeday.(convince)他是如此勤奮以致我們相信他有朝一日會(huì)成功的。4.Whenapairofchopsticksisinwater,itlooksasifit_________________.(break)一雙筷子在水中時(shí),看起來好像斷了一樣。5.Theoldladydied,________________________toherneighbor.(leave)老太太去世了,把她的房子和家具留給了她的鄰居。II、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl1tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose(鵝).Aftersometimethegirl2themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe3totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully4theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays5theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe6.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.7,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey8,thegirlwasableto9herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto10.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen11andinherdreams.Later,shehadan12:Shewouldpilot(駕駛)aplanetoguidethemin13.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(組裝)asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout14safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot15orfollowhim,and16sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl17intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe18.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds19flapped(拍打)theirwingsand20.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.1.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed2.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted3.A.helpedB.decidedC.affordedD.meant4.A.placedB.protectedC.treatedD.examined5.A.agoB.outC.laterD.long6.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world7.A.ButB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still8.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew9.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow10.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing11.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake12.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse13.A.skyB.heavenC.flightD.plane14.A.hisB.herC.theirD.its15.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive16.A.soB.insteadC.hardlyD.too17.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell18.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground19.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly20.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedbackIII、閱讀理解A閱讀下列四篇短文,從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Themulti-millionpoundnewLibraryofBirmingham(LoB)willbethemostvisiblesignofthewaythecityisacceptingthedigitalization(數(shù)字化)ofeverydaylife.Settoopenin2023,the£188mLoBisalreadybeginningtotakeshapenexttotheBirminghamRepertoryTheatre,withwhichitwillsharesomeequipment.Asdigitalmedia(媒介)isimportanttoitsidea,theprojectisalreadyprovidingchancesforsomeofthemanysmallnewlocalcompaniesworkingatthenewtechnologies.BrianGambles,theLoBprojectdirector,saysitisaboutgivingpeopletherighttoolsforlearning:“Theaimistomixthephysicalwiththedigital,providing24-hourserviceswhichcanbeusedthroughmanydifferentways.Itisimportanttoenableustoreachmorepeople,moreeffectively.”Thedigitallibrarywill,hesays,beasimportantasthephysicalone,allowingthedistantuseoftheservices,makingsurethatitisneverclosedtothepublic.EvenbeforetheLoBiscomplete,thepublichasbeenabletogoonlinetovisittheVirtual(虛擬的)LoB,designedbyBaden,theBirminghamvirtualworldsspecialists.NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnabouttheLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens.TwoothersmallBirmingham-baseddigitalcompaniesarealsoworkingontheLoBprojects.Substrat,adigitaldesigncompany,isdevelopingwhatitcallsanexampleofan“enlargedreality”project.Itisabouttheuseofanexcitingsmartphone,animportantpartoftheLoBwhichisintheearlystagesofdevelopment.AndThePeople’sArchiveisanonlinelibraryofhistoricalfiguresofthecitybeingbuiltupbyadigitalcontentcompanyinCahoots,inwhichuserswillbeencouragedtoaddtoandcommentonthematerial.Gamblessays:“Technologywillenableustomakethelibrary’scontentandservicesopentocitizensasneverbefore.”1.Theunderlinedpart“itsidea”inParagraph3referstotheideaof.A.theequipmentB.theprojectC.thedigitalmediaD.thephysicallibrary2.WhilevisitingtheVirtualLoB,thepubliccan.A.getageneralideaoftheLoBB.meetmanyworld-famousexpertsC.learnhowtoputupalibrarybuildingD.understandhowthespecialistsworkontheproject3.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheLoBwhenitopens?a.Itoffersbetterlearningtools.b.Itreachesusersindifferentways.c.Itprovidesuserswithsmartphones.d.Itallowsuserstoenrichitsmaterial.e.Itgivesnon-stopphysicalanddigitalservices.A.a,b,dB.a,c,eC.b,c,dD.b,d,e4.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom.A.acomputerbookB.alibraryguideC.aprojecthandbookD.anewspaperreportB閱讀下列短文,從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountry,keepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilities(配套設(shè)施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.1.Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkhasbeendiscussedinthepartbeforethisselection?A.Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.B.Buildingroadsandhotelsisessential.C.Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary.D.Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.2.Theunderlinedword“inhabitants”(inParagraph1)probablymeans________.A.tourists B.passengersC.population D.citizens3.ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT________.A.a(chǎn)badeffectonotherindustriesB.a(chǎn)changeoftourists'customsC.over-crowdofplacesofinterestD.pressureontraffic4.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.theauthordoesn'tliketourismdevelopingsofastB.localpeoplewillbenefitfromtouristattractionC.otherpartsofacountry'seconomywon'tbenefitfromtourismmuchD.wecan'tbuildtoomanysupportfacilitiesC閱讀下列短文,從給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。PuertoRico(波多黎各)maybepartoftheUSAbutitsmusicanddanceisamixtureofbothSpanishandAmericanrhythms.Thecountry,asaresult,isamixtureofverynewandveryold.ItexhibitstheopenAmericanwayoflifeyetremainsthemoreformalSpanishinfluences.Thisisreflectedinthearchitecture,notjustthedifferencebetweentheoldandthemoderninurbanareasbutalsointhecountryside,whereolderbuildingssitsidebysidewithschoolsandhouses.Itisfoundinthecooking,toomanyfastfoodrestaurantstogetherwithlocalcookingwhichhasitsrootsinthemixtureofcultureofalltheCaribbeanandinthemusic,whererockmusicisplayedinbeachresorts(圣地)butinthehillycenter,PuertoRicanmusiccanbeheard.Oldvolcanicmountains,longmotionless,takeupalargepartofthecenter,withthehighestpeak,CerrodePunta,at1,338mintheCordillera.ThemountainsaresurroundedbyacoastalplainwiththeAtlanticshorebeachescooledalltheyearroundbytradewinds(信風(fēng)).Thepopulationismillion,ofwhichaboutmillionliveinSanJuan,althoughaboutanothertwomillionPuertoRicansliveintheUSA.AveragelifeisyearsandGDPperpersonisUS$12,212,thehighestinLatinAmerica,althoughnotuptothelevelofmainlandUSA.ThepeoplearelargelyamixtureofAmerindian,Taino-Arawak,SpanishandAfrican.MostPuertoRicansdonotspeakEnglishandlessthan30%speakitfluently(流利地).SecondgenerationPuertoRicanswhowereborninNewYork,butwhohavereturnedtotheisland,arecalledNuyoricans(新波多利哥人).Thepeopleareveryfriendlyandhospitablebutthereiscrime,linkedtodrugsandunemployment.1.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.PuertoRicobelongstotheUSAB.PuertoRicoispartofSpanishC.PuertoRicoisanindependentcountryD.PuertoRicohasthehighestpeakinLatinAmerica2.Theunderlinedword“It”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A.thecountryB.a(chǎn)resultC.a(chǎn)mixtureofverynewandveryoldD.PuertoRico3.What'sthecharacterofthecultureofPuertoRico?A.Eitherneworold.B.Amixtureofdifferentpeoples.C.Toomanyfastfoodrestaurants.D.EitherSpanishorAmerican.4.WhatarethedisadvantagesofPuertoRico?A.ToomanyPuertoRicansliveintheUSA.B.FewpeopleinPuertoRicocanspeakEnglish.C.PuertoRico'sGDPislowerthanthatoftheUSA.D.Socialproblemsconnectedwithdrugsandlackofjobs.IV、任務(wù)型閱讀Beingonbadtermswithyourneighborscanmakeyourlifefrustratingdayafterday.Buttakingthetimetoestablishagoodrelationshipwithyourneighborshasagoodmanybenefits.Thecommunitywillbefriendlier,theneighborhoodsafer,andtheareaanicerplacetolivein.Therefore,youcandoalottodevelopagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors.Whetheryou'renewintheneighborhoodornewresidentswhohavejustmovedintoyourblock,introduceyourself.Sayhello,offerawelcominggiftandshareoraskaboutthelocalarea.Sometimes,youcanremedy(補(bǔ)救)problemsbeforetheyevenstart;forexample,ifyoudoalotofyardwork,letthemknowinadvanceandmentionthatifit'sgettingtooloud,theyshouldn'thesitatetoletyouknow.Beawareofthesharedwalls,ifyouandyourneighborsshareadjacent(相鄰的)livingspace,andtrytoputnoisyhouseholdappliancessuchaswashingmachinesandtumbledryersawayfromthesharedwalls.Keepyourpetdogonaleash(皮帶)ifithasahabitofrunningrampantonyourneighbors'lawns,especiallyiftheyhaveapetcatordogoftheirown,andmakesureyoucleanupafterit.Whenyouparkyourvehicle,besurenottoblockanyone'saccess,ormakethemhavetopulloutofaverytightspot.Don'tslam(砰地關(guān)上)yourcardoorslateatnight.Weedyourgardeninaregularway,becausethepresenceofweedsinyouryardisnotonlyunsightlybutcanalsospreadtoyourneighbor'syard.Reallygoodneighborswatchoutforeachother.Theyoffertohelp,especiallyonmattersthatimpactthelargerneighborhoodandlookforopportunitiestocommunicate.Greatneighborscontributetogreatneighborhoods.V、七選五(2023高考—任務(wù)型閱讀—選練)下面文章中有5個(gè)段落需要添加首句(第1~5題)。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出適合各段落的首句。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。A.Keeparecord.B.Reflectonlife'sbriefness.C.Reflectonyourpastmistakes.D.Reflectonhowamazingyouare.E.Stoptryingtowinothers'approval.F.Thinkwhetheritwillreallybotheryoulater.FiveWaystoInstantlyRidYourselfofNeedlessWorryAwhileback,IhadagreatdayandeverythingwasgoingexactlyasIwasmeetingtonsofnewpeopleandeverythingwasfeltlikeI'veaccomplishedasuddenly,likeanunexpectedswiftjab,someonemadeasmallremarkaboutfelthurtandtheworrybeganflowingtheyears,I'vedevelopedbeliefsystemsthathelpmegetridofthesewanttosharethesewithyou.1.________Itjustisn'tpossibletogeteveryonetolikeme,I'veonlyleadstodisappointmentonadailybasis,sinceyoucan'tpossiblyliveuptotheentireworld's'sanewgoalforyouinsteadifyoureallywanttogetridofworryandunhappinessfromyouronwhatyouthinkofcareswhatthatstrangerthinks?Ifyou'rehappywithwhoyouareandyouknowwhatweaknessesyoushouldfixthenforgetabouttheisbiggerthantryingtolookawesome;lifeisaboutactuallybeingawesome.2.________ThefirstthingIaskmyselfis,willthisnegativethoughtaffectmeinthefutureatall?Isitgoingtodecreasemyqualityoflifesomehow?Moreoftenthannot,it'sjustsomethingI'llsoonforgetaboutIputmyselfintothefuturebyacoupleofdaysandimaginethisvision,IrealizethatIwon'tbebotheredbysomethingsosmallandImostlikelywouldn'tevenrememberlotoftimes,justtheideaofitfleetingawayverysoonisenoughformetoblockoutthesedisturbances.3.________WhenIfeellikeI'minadequatebasedontheneedforapprovalfromothers,Ibegintodosomeself-reflectonmythinkabouthowmuchI'veimprovedinthepast'vemetamazingpeople,developedactivelisteningskills,andstartedsomethingI'vebeenthinkingaboutforthepasttwofurtherback,ItransformedfromasociallyawkwardkidtoasociallylivelyandconfidentthankstomentalskillsthatIconsciouslywasblessedwithtruefortunesthatothersdonothave;Iwasblessedwiththegiftofself-improvement.4.________Writeanywhereyoucan,whetherit'sinablog,inyourjournal,oronapost-itnotethatyoucanthrowdramaticallyintothethoseworriesoutontoatit,assessitsimportance,thentearit,burnit,orthrowitintotheoceanlikeIjustcanthenlookbackatthatpaperyoujustdestroyedandlaughathowridiculousyouwerecaresifthatladylookedatyoustrangely?Whocaresthatsomeonemayhavenoticedstainsonyournewwhitesneakers?Writeallofthat,thendestroyit.5.________Finally,justreflectonhowshortlifeis;focusonhowlifeisconstantlyyoureallywanttospendwhatlittletimeyouhaveonthisbeautifulearthworryingaboutsomethingyouwon'tevenrememberbynextweek?Don'tbesilly,getoutthereandenjoy'vegotitprettygood,I'd'twasteitonneedlessworry.VI、短文改錯(cuò)Generalweprefertodothingsinthewayweconsidertobethebest.Therefore,itisimportanttolistentothosethatloveusandwanttogiveadvicewhenwehaveseriousproblemsinourlives.Parentshavegainedmoreexperiencesandtheyknowhowtoactindifferentsituations.That’swhyweshouldaskthemforhelpfirstwhentheyhaveproblems.However,therearemomentswhenweavoidtothemanddon’twanttofollowthem.Withtimepassingon,mybrotheraswell
asIhaverealizedthatourparentsareright.Pleaseturntoyourparentswhenintrouble,forthey
areworthourtrustsandreadytoofferhelpalltime.BookSixUnitOneI1.IfIwere
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