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廣東省廣州市第九十五中學(xué)2018-2019學(xué)年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.The
expressiononherfacesuggestedshewas
whensheheardthenews.A.amazed;amazed
B.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazing
D.amazing;amazing參考答案:A這題考查形容詞的用法:amazed修飾人或是和人有關(guān)的表情,眼睛等,句意是:她臉上驚訝的表情表明她聽到消息時很驚訝。選A。2.It'shightimewe_____ourattentiontothisproblem.A.turn
B.turned
C.hadturned
D.wouldturn參考答案:B3.Theparentswereshockedby______newsthattheirsonneeded______operationonhisknee.
A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;an
D.the;an參考答案:D4.UptonowtheNepalearthquakecomingwiththeaftershocks_____hugedamagetopeopleofTibetaswell.A.causes B.caused C.havecaused D.hascaused參考答案:D考查時態(tài)和主謂一致。根據(jù)時間狀語uptonow(直到現(xiàn)在),本句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時;根據(jù)主語theNepalearthquake,助動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)格式has。故選D。34.IntheU.S.,______atipisthoughttobepolitewhenpayingthebill.A.leave
B.havingleft
C.leaving
D.beingleft參考答案:C略6.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how B.whether C.what D.why參考答案:B7.
John,lookatthetime._____youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?A.Must
B.Can
C.May
D.Need
參考答案:A8.Haveyoueverthinkaboutwhetheryourspeechcan
tothecrowd?A.getafter
B.getaround
C.getalong
D.getacross參考答案:D9.
I’msorry,butwedon’thaveenoughbooksfor_____.
A.anyone
B.everyone
C.someone
D.noone參考答案:B10.Wedon’tpermit_______intheclassroom;thatistosay,studentsaren’tpermitted________intheclassroom.A.tosmoke;tosmoke B.smoking;smoking
C.smoking;tosmoke D.tosmoke;smoking參考答案:C11.
arrivinghome,hesawtheletterbehindthedooronthefloor.A.Over
B.In
C.Upon
D.At參考答案:C12.----Thegovernmentshouldthinkaboutthemedicalreformagain,inmyopinion.----________________.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.A.Youcan’tbeserious
B.Goahead,pleaseC.That’sallright
D.Ican’tagreemore參考答案:D13.Jennyisalwaysabsentfromschool,________Isupposeiswhysheiscriticizednowandthen.A.which
B.who
C.that
D.what參考答案:A解析考查非限制性定語從句。句意:簡妮老是不上學(xué),我想這點(diǎn)就是她時常挨批評的原因。代替前面一句話的意思,且在從句中做主語,用關(guān)系代詞which。
14._____andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.Surprising B.Surprised C.Beingsurprised D.Tobesurprising
參考答案:
B15.---Robertisindeedawiseman.---Ohyes.HowoftenIhave______nottakinghisadvice!A.defended B.tolerated C.missed D.regretted參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞。句意:——羅伯特的確是個聰明人?!?,是的。我常常后悔沒有采納他的建議。A.defended辯護(hù),防御;B.tolerated容忍;C.missed錯過,想念;D.regretted遺憾,后悔。固定搭配:regretdoingsth.后悔曾做過某事。故選D。16.Ifyoudon’tgothere,______.A.sowillI
B.nordoI
C.neithershallI
D.sodo
I.參考答案:C考查倒裝句。句意:如果你不去那兒,我也不去?!皀or/neither+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示“也不……”;“so+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語”表示“也……”;根據(jù)語境可知,主句應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài),且表示否定的含義,故選C。17.Studyingatuniversityisquitedifferentfrom______athighschool,soyouneedtomakesomepreparationsfirst.A.it B.that C.this D.those參考答案:B18.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I
mymum.
A.amtaking
B.havetaken
C.take
D.willhavetaken參考答案:A略二、翻譯19.playtrickson參考答案:戲弄三、閱讀理解20.閱瀆下面文章并根據(jù)題目要求回答問題。Nothingismoreupsetthannotbeingabletosleep,tossingandturning.Yourmindisracing,goingovereverythingthathappenedthatflay.Nightnoiseskeepyouawake.Whatcanyoudo?Herearesomethingsyoucalldotohelpyoutofallasleep.
Sleeponlywhensleepy
Thisreducesthetimeyouareawakeinbed.
Ifyoucan’tfallasleepwithin20minutes,getupanddosomethingboringuntilyoufeelsleepy.
Don’texposeyourselftobrightlightwhileyouareup.Thelighttellsyourbrainthatitistimetowakeup.
Don’ttakenaps
Thiswillensurethatyouarctiredatbedtime.Ifyoujustcan’tmakeitthroughthedaywithoutanap,sleeplessthanonehour,andtakeanapbefore3p.m.
Getupandgotobedatthesametimeeveryday
Evenonweekends!Whenyoursleepcyclehasaregularrhythm,youwillfeelbetter.Regularexercisecanhelpyousleepwell,butthetimetodoexerciseisimportant.Exercisinginthemorningorearlyafternoonwillnotinterfere(干擾)withsleep.
Haveasnackbeforebedtime
Ifyourstomachistooempty,thatcaninterferewithsleep.However,ifyoueataheavymealbeforebedtime.thatcaninterfereaswell.Haveawarmglassofmilk.
Takeahotbath90minutesbeforebedtime
Ahotbathwillraiseyourbodytemperature,butitisthedropinbodytemperaturethatmaymakeyoufeelsleepy.1.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’tfallasleepwithin20minutes?
2.Accordingtothepassage,onehadbetternottakenaps.
3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
參考答案:1.Getupanddosomethingboringuntilyoufeelsleep.2.foroveronehour/after3p.m3.Howtosleepwell/fallasleep(Tipsforsleepingwell)21.Healthinsurance(保險(xiǎn))canbeveryexpensive.Someworkingpeopledonotmakeenoughmoneytopayforit.IntheUSthereisaprogramcalledHealthyFamilies.Thisprogramofferspeoplehealthinsuranceatalowcost.Familiesarechargedabout$7.00amonthforeverychild,and$10.00foreveryadult.Itcostsmuchlessthananyotherkindofhealthinsurance.Havinghealthinsuranceisveryimportant.Withthisinsurance,peoplecanseeadoctorwhentheyaresickorhurt.Theprogramisnotexpensiveatall,butmanypeoplearestillnotenrolling(登記)init.Peoplesaythatitstillcoststoomuchmoney.Theyneedalloftheirmoneytopayforthingslikefoodandrent(租金).Itwouldbegreatifeveryonecouldhavehealthinsurance.Peopleareworkinghardtocomeupwithwaystomakethishappen.OneideaistomaketheHealthyFamiliesProgramfreeforsomepeople.Itisimportantforpeopletoseeadoctorwhentheyneedto.TheHealthyFamiliesProgrammakesitpossibleformorepeopletodothis.Manyideasarebeingconsidered.Hopefullysomeofthemwillallowevenmorefamiliestogethealthinsurance.TheHealthyFamiliesProgramismadetohelpthosewhodon’thavewelfare(社會保障金)andcannotearnenoughtopayforprivatehealthinsurance.Itisanimportantprogram,butofficialssaythattoomanypeoplearesigningupforitandthendroppingout(退出)becauseoftheHealthyFamiliesProgram’scost.45.TheaimoftheHealthyFamiliesProgramisto___.A.helppeopleearnmoreandpayfortheprogramB.makeitfreeforpeopletoseeadoctorC.helpmorefamiliesgethealthinsuranceD.helpfamiliespayforprivatehealthinsurance46.Ifacouplehastwochildren,howmuchwouldhealthinsurancecosteverymonth?A.$34
B.$40.
C
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