2023屆山東省青島4中中考英語適應性模擬試題含答案

2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Idon′tcarehowyoudothejob.Ionlycareitcanbedone.Justgivemeadate!A．where B．what C．why D．when2、Myparents_____somereadingwhenthedoorbellrangyesterdayevening.A．do B．havedone C．did D．weredoing3、一Alreadyfivepeopleinthetaxi,butthedrivermanagedtotakemeaswell.一Terrible,anditbeanuncomfortablejourney.A．canB．shouldC．mustD．need4、—ThenovelGulliver’sTravelsisverynice.—Soitis.Couldyoutellme___________?A．howlongcanIborrowit B．thatIcanborrowitC．ifIcankeepitforanotherweek D．whenshouldIreturnit5、---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---Youdon’thavetodo__________excepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing6、—Howdirtytheriveris!—Butit____quitecleanbeforeapaperfactory____setupthere.A．willbe;was B．is;/ C．hasbeen;/ D．usedtobe;was7、—___________doyougobirdwatchingonceamonth?—Inordertogetmoreinformationabouttherarebirds.A．Why B．What C．When D．How8、—WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?—BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andshedidn’tknowwhattodo.A．didn’ttake B．didn’tlikeCdidn’tpass9、Ithink______importanttopreparemorefoodfortomorrow’sparty.A．that B．it C．this D．us10、—Idon’tknow________heleftinahurrywithoutanywordsthismorning.—Maybeheleftthecopyathome,forIheardthebossshouting.A．how B．where C．when D．whyⅡ.完形填空11、Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyoneneedsfriends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.1isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.Certainly,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople2.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe3hadafriend.Notwopeoplearejustthesame.Friends4don’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(言歸于好)andbecome5again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery6.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan7themandwritetothem.Andwecan8newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive9thanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.10happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtakebettercareofyourself.1．A．ItB．HeC．ThereD．Someone2．A．aloneB．awayC．alloverD．around3．A．everB．neverC．justD．really4．A．alwaysB．sometimesC．oftenD．usually5．A．friendlyB．goodC．pleasedD．friends6．A．angryB．sadC．happyD．alone7．A．callB．askC．tellD．talkwith8．A．lookforB．findC．makeD．know9．A．longerB．shorterC．slowerD．faster10．A．SmellingB．BeingC．SoundingD．MakingⅢ.語法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1．(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2．(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3．clothesoraccessories(配飾).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4．expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5．(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6．(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7．thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(隨便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8．you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9．youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10．(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Valuesjoinustogetherandsetusapart.Today,oursocietyhasaterriblelack（缺乏）ofvalues.Herearesomesocialvaluesthateveryoneneeds.RespectRespectmeanstorespectothersineverydaylife.Evenifyouareagainstaperson,itisimportanttohaverespect.Itisthisrespectthatmakesushuman.Withoutrespect,webecomeanimals.Weneedtorespectourfriendsforourfriendship.Weevenneedtorespectourenemiesbecausetheyhelpustogrowupandbecomestronger.Respectisoneofthecrucialvaluesinarelationship.LoveLoveiseverything.Withloveinourhearts,wefeelnoneedtohurtanother.Withloveinourhearts,wewillpaymoreattentiontothesimilaritiesinopinionsratherthanthedisagreement.Ifwewantotherstobegoodtous,weneedtobegoodtothem.Afterall,wegivelovetogetlove,right?LoyaltyPeopleoftenignore(忽視）themeaningandimportanceofloyalty.Loyaltyisnecessaryforpeopletobelieveineachother.Innomatterwhatkindoffriendship,weneedtobelieveineachothersothatwecanworktogethertowardsthesamegoal.HonestyHonestyistoshowotherpeoplewhowereallyare.Honestyhelpstodobetter,becauseitmakesusrealizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem.Itisthishonestythatwillmakeothershelpyouout,notbecauseyouneedit,butbecausetheyhaveproblems,too,whichyoucanhelpoutwith.Thishonestywillhelpusfollowtheothervaluesinsocietyandtruly,“Healtheworld!”1．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“Value”inthepassageisprobably_________A．價格B．價值觀念C．生活習慣D．愛好2．Accordingtothepassage,wearedifferentfromanimalsbecauseof________A．loyaltyB．honestyC．loveD．respect3．Withloveinourheart,wewill___________A．growupandbecomestrongerB．believeineachotherC．nothurtothersandbegoodtoothersD．realizeourproblemsandfindwaystosolvethem4．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.A．ValuesWeNeedForOurSocietyB．Love&HonestyC．OurSocietyD．HowToChangeOurSocietyB14、Inrecentyears,therehavebeenmanybreakthroughsintheAI(人工智能)field.Here,letusseefourofthemostinterestingdevelopmentsinAIin2017.MagicRadioWantafriendthatyoucantalktoanytime?ThenyoumightlikeMagicRadiofromMicrosoft.MagicRadiofeaturesacoolcartoonfigure.Youcantalktoitaboutanything.ThereisalsoanappforMagicRadio.Withit,youcandecoratethecartoonfigureandevensenditagiftonline.Parentscanalsousetheapptotalktotheirchildren.MagicRadioalsorecordsyourlifeandanalyzes(分析)yourbehavior.Thisway,itiseasyforparentstoknowwhatyou’redoingwhenthey’renotaround.Sophia,RobotSophiaisthefirstrobotintheworldtogetcitizenship(公民身份)inSaudiArabia.In2015,aUScompanybuiltSophia.Shelooksandactslikeahumanwoman.Shecantalktopeoplenaturally.Sheevenhasherownbodylanguage.Forexample,shemayblinkhereyeswhensheistalkingaboutsomethingfunny.Shealsohastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.Sophiawasdesignedtohavehervalues.“Don’tworry,ifyou’renicetome,I’llbenicetoyou.”Samsung’sBixbyLikethevoicerecognition(識別)system,SirioniPhones,SamsunghasasimilarsystemcalledBixby.Expertssaidthatitissmarterthananyothersimilarsystem.Ifyouonceaskedittocompleteacertaintask,itwillrememberthattaskthenexttimeyoutalktoit.Forexample,youmightliketolistentocertainmusicwhileyou’rebakingacake.NexttimewhenyoutellBixby“Iwanttomakeacake”,itwillshowyouhowtomakeacakeandplaymusicforyouautomatically.AlphaGoZeroAlphaGoisanAIprogramthatplaystheboardgameGO().GoogleCompanyhascreatedanewversionoftheAIprogramcalledAlphaGoZero.ThenewAIprogramisuniqueinthewayitlearnedtoplayGo.AlphaGoZeromasteredGoinjusttwodayswithoutanyhumanknowledgeofthegame.Onthethirdday,itbeatAlphaGoby100gamestozero,becomingthebestGoplayerontheplanet.1．Whichofthefollowingdevelopmentscanhelpparentslearnabouttheirchildren?A．MagicRadio B．RobotSophia C．Samsung’sBixby D．AlphaGoZero2．WhatisthemostamazingdevelopmentfromAlphaGotoAlphaGoZero?A．Itcanrecordotherplayers’lifeandanalyzestheirbehavior.B．Itcanrememberallthetasksithasdoneandshowyouagain.C．Ithastheabilitytolearnfrompeople,booksandtheInternet.D．IthasverystronglearningabilityandmastersGointwodays.3．WhatcanyoureadaboutSamsung’sBixby?A．Samsung’sBixbyismorepracticalandenjoyable.B．Samsung’sBixbycantalkinthewaySophiadoes.C．Samsung’sBixbyhasasmartervoicerecognitionsystem.D．Samsung’sBixbyisbetterthannewversionAlphaGoZero.4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A．AlphaGoZeroVSAlphaGo B．Samsung’sBixbyVSSiriOnIphoneC．BreakthroughsintheAIField D．WelcometotheAIFieldC15、SchoolReportName：AlanSchool：KelvinGroveStaleHighSchoolGrade：7Termends：21，JuneSubjects：MathsHeisalittleweakinthis,buthehastriedhisbesttocatchupwithothers.EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepitup.ScienceHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.FrenchHisreadingisverygood.Hecanremembermanywords.HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,buthasdonebetterthanbefore.GeographyHeisfamiliar(熟悉)withthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.MusicHedoesn’tlikepopsongs,thoughsingsverywell.Remarks：Alanisabletodoalotbetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.Classteacher：SusanHeadmaster：M.L.MartinSchoolreopens：11，September1．Thisisa________.A．studyingplanofAlanB．teachingplanofSusanC．schoolreportofAlan2．WhichsubjectisNOTmentionedintheform?A．Chinese. B．Music. C．History.3．Alan’sbestsubjectis________.A．science B．English C．French4．Alanisnotsogoodat________.A．musicandgeographyB．historyandFrenchC．mathsandhistory5．Accordingtotheform,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．Alandoesn’tdowellinscience.B．Alancan’tsingsongswell.C．Alanstudiestwolanguagesatschool.D16、KidsHealthKFluisacommonillness.Kidseasilycatchthefluinwintermonths.Itcanpassfromonepersontoanotherveryquickly.Sometimesthefluisjustlikeacommoncold.Infact,itcancauseseriousillnesses.Butdon'tworry.Mostpeoplecanbewellwithoutanyproblem.Symptoms（癥狀）:※fever※cough※headache※sorethroat※feeltiredWhattodo:Ifyourkidgetstheflu：Makeyourkidhavearest.Askyourkidtodrinkmorewarmwater.Takeyourkid’stemperaturesometimes.Donotgivecoughorcoldmedicinetochildrenunder6yearsold(callthedoctorfirst).Whenthefollowinghappen:※Yourkid’sillnessgetsworse;※Yourkidhasaterriblecoughorheadache;※Yourkidhastroublebreathing;※Yourkidhasafeverandis3monthsoldoryounger;Youmusttakeyourkidtothehospitalrightaway.1．Manykidsgettheflueasily.A．inMarch B．inSeptember C．inDecember2．Theflumaymakeakidfeel.A．thirsty B．tired C．sleepy3．A4-year-oldboyshouldn’tifhegetstheflu.A．havesomecoldmedicine B．drinkmorewarmwater C．takehistemperature4．Whenyourkid,youmusttakehimtothehospitalrightaway.①hasaterriblecough②hastroublebreathing③doesn’twanttoeatanythingA．①② B．②③ C．①②③5．Thispassageiswrittenfor.A．kids B．doctors C．parentsE17、BEIJINGTRAVELCOMPANYBeijing-SingaporeBesttourdaysinSingaporeWebsite:Telephone:010-6261-7788MIRAMBERHOTELRestaurant&Café,Swimmingpool,KTV,clothingstore,ReadingroomDay1:Morning:landatSingaporeChangiAirportAfternoon:takeabustourofthelandEvening:haveapartyintheKTVDay2:Morning:visittheHandicraftCenterandtheNationalMuseumAfternoon:takethecablecartoSentosaIslandDay3:Morning:takeawalkingtourofoldSingapore,includingChinatownAfternoon:takeaboattriparoundtheislandDay4:Daytime:freeforshoppingEvening:returnbyairDateofDepartureAugust16,2013￥5,220August17,2013￥5,100August18,2013￥4,950August19,2013￥5,1501．TravelersinthistourgroupwillgotoSingapore________.A．byair B．bysea C．bybus D．bytrain2．WhenyougotooldSingapore,youcanvisit________,too.A．theHandicraftCenter B．ChangiAirportC．Chinatown D．theNationalMuseum3．Onthesecondday,travelersinthisgroupcan________.A．gotoChinatown B．visitSentosaIslandC．travelaroundbyboat D．haveapartyintheKTV4．Whencantravelersshopfreelyduringthetour?A．Onthefirstday B．OntheseconddayC．Onthethirdday D．Onthelastday5．Ifyouonlywanttospendlessthan5,000yuan,youcanchoose________asyourdeparturedate.A．August16 B．August17 C．August18 D．August19F18、Evenifyoushopwithplasticbags,alwaysremembertorecyclethem.Mostfamiliesdon’trealizetheimportanceofeco-friendlyliving,especiallychildren.Sohowcanyouhelpchildrenstartseeinggreen?Well,hereareafewsuggestions.Don’tbuytoys－borrowinstead.Ifkidsareconcerned,mosttoysstarttolosetheirshine.Don’tlettheunlovedtoysgatherdustaroundthehouse－instead,joinalocaltoylibrary,givethemtothelibrary.Andifyoudobuynewtoys,trytobuytoysmadefromwoodandothereco-friendlymaterials.Spendtimeoutside.Makesureyourchildspendstimelearningtobeoutside.Lethim/hergetinvolvedinnaturebyplantingatree,buildingabirdhouse,ortakingabikerideinanearbypark.Teachgreen.Evenifyourchilddoesn’treceiveanenvironmentaleducationintheclassroom,there’snoreasonthatyoucan’tspreadthewordathome.Letyourkidhelpoutwithseparatingyourrecyclables.Stickwitheco-friendlyentertainment.Mostkidsmaynotseemlikeinterestedinthesubjectontheenvironment,butputitinaTVshowandthey’llchangetheirminds.Givethematasteoftheonlinecartoonshow,andyou’llfinallyfindthechildrenlearnithappily.1．Thephrase“helpchildrenstartseeinggreen”canbereplacedby“__________”.A．helpchildrenseethegreencolorB．tellchildrentheyshouldlikegreenC．helpchildrenunderstandtheimportanceofeco-friendlylivingD．teachchildrenhowtorecyclerubbish2．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword.“recyclables”is“_____.”A．可以回收利用物B．再生能源C．化學藥劑D．電纜線3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?.A．Wecanbuytoysmadefromwood.B．Parentsshouldn’tteachchildrenenvironmentalsubjectsathome.C．Mostkidsdon’tliketolearnsubjectsontheenvironmentD．Parentsshouldteachtheirchildrentobuildabirdhouse.4．Thewriterdoesn’tthinkthat_________.A．parentssh