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2023年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—I’llneversucceed________yourhelp.Thankyou,mydearfriend.—It’smypleasure.A.without B.with C.in D.for2、--Shallwegototheamusementparkrightawayornextweekend?--Any.timewilldo.A.Excuseme B.HaveagoodtimeC.I'mafraidIcan't D.It'suptoyou3、—Iwanttoputallofmymoneyintostocking(股票).—________.You’dbetterthinkitover.A.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B.EverydoghasitsdayC.AllroadsleadtoRome. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork4、IBelieveICanFlyisasongwhichencouragesustobelievein________.A.ourselvesB.usC.oneselfD.it5、—Let’splaybasketballafterclass.—That_____good.A.looks B.feels C.smells D.sounds6、—Whatwasyourfatherdoingwhenyougothomeyesterday?—Hedinneratthattime.A.cooks B.wascooking C.iscooking D.willcook7、Ithinkswimmingisthanrunning.A.interesting B.moreinteresting C.mostinteresting D.themostinteresting8、—Dad,canIgotothemoviestonight?—Sure,butyou________comebackhomebefore9o’clock.A.must B.can C.may D.might9、Theearthisaplanetanditgoes____thesun.A.between B.a(chǎn)cross C.through D.a(chǎn)round10、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.A.forhaving B.having C.tohaveⅡ.完形填空11、It'snevertoooldtorun.ThisisquitetrueforanoldmannamedRay.Hejustfinished1marathons(馬拉松)in1daysattheageof1.It'sarecord(記錄)2canbelieve!Raywantedtoraise£1,000foraschoolwhichhelpschildrenwithspecial3.Sohedecidedtorunthemarathons.Hebeganhischallenge(挑戰(zhàn))inJuly4his1thbirthday.Atfirst,the5manjustfinishedmostofhismarathonsinand6hishometown.Thenhe7allovertheworldtofinishall1marathons.Raywasasportsmanwhenhewasyoung.Healso8abigcompanybefore.Duringthemarathons,heneed9tokeepfit.Buthedidn'tneedto10that.Ray'sdaughterisgoodatcooking.Shecookeddeliciousandhealthyfoodforhimforthe11challenge.WhenRayfinishedhis12marathon,heseemedtobeinquitegoodcondition(狀態(tài)良好).Hewasveryhappy.Buthesaid,"Insomeway,Idon'twantittoend.Iwantto13whatIamgoingtodonext.""ItwasawonderfultimewhenIgave14toschools.IfIcanhelp,that'sallIwant."Truly,it'snever15latetorunand16.2.A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.a(chǎn)nybody3.A.needs B.pets C.talks D.studies4.A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.of5.A.1yearsold B.1﹣years﹣old C.1yearold D.1﹣year﹣old6.A.under B.on C.round D.a(chǎn)round7.A.walked B.flew C.drove D.swam8.A.worked B.ran C.runs D.livedin9.A.food B.water C.energy D.time10.A.worryabout B.a(chǎn)skabout C.talkabout D.whatabout11.A.a(chǎn)ll B.exciting C.careful D.dangerous12.A.next B.first C.a(chǎn)ll D.last13.A.run B.know C.finish D.a(chǎn)gree14.A.nothing B.everything C.a(chǎn)nything D.something15.A.so B.such C./ D.too16.A.hope B.raise C.exercise D.helpⅢ.語法填空12、Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001.(year)agoinChina.Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat2.woodentablewithapileofbooksonit.Alittleweaklightcame3.throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4.hecouldn'tevenaffordacandle,sohe5.(dig)aholeinthewallto"steal"lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6.(read)atnight.Themoralofthestorytellsusthatweshouldtry7.(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8.(easy),nomatterhowdifficultthesituationmaybe.Ofcourse,things9.(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepainstoimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10.(prepare)forourfuture.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、HuangNaihuiwasbornin1964inTaipei.Whenhewasachild,hehadaveryhighfever,whichmadehimpartiallyparalyzed.Hisparentswereafraidthathewouldbringbadlucktothefamilyandabandonedhim.Buthisgrandmotherbroughthimup.Itwasattheageof13thathewenttoschool.Attheageof22,hewouldstudyandworkpart-time.Hewouldsellflowersduringthedayandattendclassesatnight.Duringhissparetimehewouldstudy.Thelearningmadehimveryhappy.Heusedhisknowledgeverywellinhisbusinessofsellingflowers.Hewouldgodoortodoorsellingflowersduringtheday.Hewouldsellflowersatpubsandnightclubsatnight.Attimes,inordertosell,hehadtosing.Hewasoftentricked.However,hewouldfacethenextcustomerwithasmile.Hisgrandmotherpassedawaywhenhewas24.Itwasthedarkestdayofhislife.TodayHuangNaihuiowns3flowershopsandemploysdisabledpeopletoworkforhim.Hewouldspendhissparetimedoingcharitywork.HisbookFacingthesunandhisstoryhaveencouragedmanypeople.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhatmadeHuangNaihuidisabled?A.Ahighfever.B.Thehotweather.C.Thehunger.D.Thecold.2.Whydidn’thisparentswanttobringhimup?A.Becausetheywantedtomovetootherplaces.B.Becausetheylovedhimverymuch.C.Becausetheywereverypoor.D.Becausetheywereafraidofbadluck.3.WhichisWRONGaboutHuangNaihui?A.Hewasdisabled.B.Helikedlearning.C.Hedidcharityworkinhissparetime.D.Hewasdeeplylovedbyhismother.4.Whatmadehimsadmost?A.Histiredness.B.Hisfailure.C.Hisgrandmother’sdeath.D.Hisillness.5.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.AnUnforgettablestory.B.AnInspiringStoryofHuangNaihui.C.HuangNaihuiisSuccessful.D.HowGreatHisGrandmotheris.B14、ThewindtriedpushingColintotheground.ItfeltasifColin’snews-bagwasfullofpotatoes.MaybeithadtodowiththenewsDadreadbeforeColinleft.Themorningheadlines(標(biāo)題)werefulloftheusualsadstories.“Nogoodnewsagain!”Dadsaid.Caraccidents!Houseburns!Stormdamage(損害)!Colinmovedquicklyfromhousetohouseleavingpapersinthemailbox.Hewishedhecouldbringonlygoodnewstohisfamily,alsotohisfriendlyneighbours.“HowcouldImakethingsbetterforeveryone?”hewondered.ColinnoticedAlicecoming.Sheonlyhadonerealeye.Theotherwasmadeofglass.HelikedAliceevenifmanyotherslaughedather.Hedidn’trealizehowmuchithelpedher,havingafriendlikeColin.EachtimeColinleftapaperbyacustomer’sdoor,hethought,“HowcouldImakesomegoodnews?”Colingavehisusualcheerful“Hi”toeveryoneonhisway.Hissmilewasliketherisingsun.Someonewascryingandherantowherealittleboyhadfallenandhurthisleg.Colincalmedhimdownuntiltheboy’smotherarrived.“I’mgladyou’remypaperboy,”shetoldColin.Hecontinuedonhisway,buthedidn’tfeeltired.Itwasfundoingwhatheusuallydid—helpingothers.Heracedupthestreettohislastcustomer.Mrs.WilliamssawColincomingandhadpeanutbuttercookiesasatreatforherfavouritepaperboy.Shewonderedwhysuchalivelyboyalwayshadtimetochatwithanoldlady.Colin’sowntreatforhiscustomerscamefromhisheart.Hedidhavemuchgoodnewstoshare,evenifhedidn’trealizeit.Hissmileandpolitemannersbroughtcheering-upnewstoallhiscustomers.1.WhatwasColin’strouble?A.Hisnews-bagwastooheavy.B.Hehadheardofmanysadstories.C.Hisdaddidn’tlikehisjobasapaperboy.D.Hecouldn’tbringgoodnewstohiscustomers.2.WhydidMrs.WilliamsthinkColinwasherfavouriteboy?A.Becausehewouldalwaysliketochatwithher.B.Becausehelikedherpeanutbuttercookies.C.Becausehedidn’tbringbadnewstoher.D.Becausehealwayssentpaperstoherasfastashecould.3.WhatwasColin’streatforhiscustomers?A.Hissmileandpolitemanners.B.Hispapersfullofgoodnews.C.Hishonestyandhappiness.D.Hisconfidenceandfriendship.4.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.NonewsisgoodnewsB.HowpaperboysworkC.TheboringjobasapaperboyD.AsunnypaperboyC15、LastsummerIwenttooneoftheworld’smostfamoushistoricalplaces,theForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.Itwasthehomeoftheemperors(皇帝)ofthelasttwodynasties(朝代)inChina,theMingandQingDynasties.TheForbiddenCitywasbuiltin1,420.Thepalacehasover10,000rooms.Itwaswheretheemperorsdealtwiththeofficialbusinesswiththeirministers(大臣).InMandarin(普通話),theForbiddenCityiscalledthePurpleForbiddenCity.However,thecolorofthepalaceitselfisnotpurple.ThecolorpurplestandsforpowerofthegreatemperorsofChina.Itwassosacred(神圣的)thatthecommonpeoplecouldnotevendreamofevergoingin.TheemperoralsohadsomeofthelargestfestivalcelebrationsattheForbiddenCity.DuringChineseNewYear,theemperorwouldinviteallthemembersofhisfamilyandhisofficialstoabanquet.ThebanquethadahundredandeightChinesedishes.Itwassuchanexpensivebanquetthatitcouldfeedacommonfamilyforthreegenerations(三代人).RightnowtheForbiddenCityisknownasahistoricalsitefortouristsfromallovertheworld.Everyonecangointhere.ItisamuseumwithpricelessChineseantiques(古董)andtreasuresinit.IreallylearnedalotabouttheChinesecultureanditshistoryfromthistriptotheForbiddenCity.Itwaslikeadreamwhichhascometrue.AndIwasexcitedtogoonthetripandseethethingsthatIhadalwayswantedtosee.1.HowlongisthehistoryoftheForbiddenCity?A.About600years. B.Morethan600years.C.1,420years. D.Over10,000years.2.WecallthepalacethePurpleForbiddenCitybecausethecolorpurpleisthesymbolfor_______oftheemperor.A.power B.beauty C.interest D.health3.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“banquet”inParagraph4?A.performance B.competition C.exhibition D.dinnerparty4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEabouttheForbiddenCityinthepassage?A.Theemperorlivedthere.B.ThewalloftheForbiddenCitywaspurple.C.Itisahistoricalplaceforvisiting.D.Theemperorhadfestivalcelebrationsthere.5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstoshowus_______oftheForbiddenCitybycomparingitspastwithpresent.A.thebeauty B.thetreasuresC.thechangesinuse D.thebuildingprocessD16、WeddingCustomsaroundtheWorldFinland
Brides(新娘)willwearbeautifulgoldenhats.Afterthewedding(婚禮),girlsdancearoundthebride.Hereyesarecovered.Allthegirlsarewaitingforhertoputthehatonsomeone'shead.Thewomanwhogetsitwillbethenexttomarry.Attheparty,thebrideholdsasieve(篩子).Whenthepeopleputmoneyintoit,theirnamesarereadatthewedding.
Korea
Peoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroup,becauseduckslivetogetherforlife.Intheolddays,thegroom(新郎)wenttothebride'shouseonalittlewhitehorsewithapairofducks.Theseanimalsloveeachotherforlife.
Malaysia
Childrencarrythegroom'spresentstothebride'shome.Theyalsocarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoney.Themoneywasmadeintoanimalsorflowers.Everyoneintheweddingisgivenanegg.Itmeanshewillhaveababy.
Mexico
Duringtheweddinga"lasso"(一串珠子)isputaroundthebrideandthegroom'shands.Thatmeansthegroomandthebridewillalwaysstaytogether.Friendsattheweddingwilldancearoundthebrideandthegroominalargeringattheparty.Theringislikeaheart.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.WhydopeoplebringduckswiththemintheweddinggroupinKorea?A.Becauseducksarepeople'sfavoriteanimalsinKorea.B.Becauseitmeansthecouplewillhaveababysoon.C.Becausepeoplethinkduckscanbringthemgoodluck.D.Becauseducksaregoodchoicesforweddingdinner.2.Inwhichcountryiseveryoneintheweddinggivenanegg?A.InMexico. B.InMalaysia.C.InKorea. D.InFinland.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.InKorea,brideswillwearbeautifulgoldenhats.B.InFinland,thegroomalwaysholdsasieveattheparty.C.InMexico,peoplewilldancearoundthebrideandthegroomafterthewedding.D.InMalaysia,childrencarrybasketsoffoodandpapermoneytothebride'shome.4.Peoplein______alwaysdanceattheweddingparty.A.MexicoandMalaysia B.KoreaandFinlandC.MalaysiaandFinland D.FinlandandMexico5.WhatwillhappenifsomeoneputssomemoneyintothesieveheldbythebrideinFinland?A.Heorshewillbegivenanegg.B.Heorshewillbethenexttomarry.C.Hisorhernamewillbereadatthewedding.D.Heorshewillreceivepresentsfromthebride.E17、Memoryisessential(重要)forlife.Wehaveashort-termmemoryandalong-termmemory.Whenwegetold,ourshort-termmemorybecomesweaker,butwecanstillrememberthingsthathappenedalongtimeago.Therearemanythingswecandotoimproveourmemory,suchasusingvariousmemorizingmethodsaswellastakingspecialcareofourhealth.Itisimportantthatweregularlystimulate(刺激)ourbraintomakeourmemorymoreefficient(有效).Forexample,wecandoactivitiesthatwedonotusuallydoandchangeourdailyhabits.Learninganewskillhelpsourbraindevelop.Whentryingtomemorizesomething,weshouldfocusourattentiononthemostimportantthingsaboutit.Donotallowotherthoughtstoenterourmindbecausethiswilllowerourchancesofrememberingthingscorrectly.Onebasicwayofimprovingourmemoryistousethelinkmethod.Ifwewanttomemorizesomething,weshouldmakeapictureinourmind.Ifthepictureissilly,strangeandcolourful,wewillrememberitbetter.Takingnotes,beingorganizedandkeepingadiarywillalsobeusefultools.Sometimes,memoryisconnectedwithourfeelings.Whensomethingdramatichappens,weusuallyrememberitwell,andwealsorememberwherewewereandwhatweweredoing.Healthyfoodandplentyofvitaminsareimportanttoourmemory.Drinkingalotofwateralsohelpsmaintainourmemory.Whenweareasleep,ourbrainstoresmemory.Notenoughsleepcan,therefore,causeproblemswithstoringinformation.Inaddition,beingtiredwillstopusfrombeingabletorememberwell.Asaresult,keepingfitandhavingregularhealthchecksarebothimportantaswell.1.Howdoespeople’smemorychangewhentheygetolder?A.Theshort-termmemorybecomesstronger.B.Theshort-termmemorybecomesweaker.C.Thelong-termmemorybecomesstronger.D.Thelong-termmemorybecomesweaker.2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingCANNOTberememberedbetterinashorttime?A.Astrangeinsect.B.Acolourfulletter.C.Adramaticevent.D.Aboringtalk.3.Whenpeopletrytoremembertheword‘smiles’,aneasywaytodothisistoimaginethereisa‘mile’betweenthefirstletterandthelastletter.Thisisbecausethey.A.usethelinkmethodB.connectitwithfeelingsC.haveagoodrestD.takesomenotes4.WhatSHOULDpeopledowhentheytrytomaketheirmemorymoreefficient?A.Alwaysdothesamethingsandneverchangetheirdailyhabits.B.MemorizesomethingwhilelisteningtomusicorwatchingTV.C.Keepotherideasoutoftheirmindwhenfocusingattention.D.Sleepatmost6hoursadayanddrinkalotofcoffeeortea.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.HowtoUseMemoryToolsB.HowtoKeepLong-termMemoryC.HowtoImproveOurMemoryD.HowtoStayHealthyF18、WhenpeoplethinkoffoodintheUnitedStates,theythinkmostlyoffastfoodslikehamburgersandhotdogs.Infact,intheU.S.citieslikeNewYorkandLosAngeles,therearethousandsofdifferentkindsofrestaurantswithfoodsfromallovertheworld.Soifyouliketotrydifferentfoods,theUnitedStatesistheplaceforyou.TheUnitedStateshaspeoplefromallovertheworld,andtheybringwiththemtypical(有代表性的)foodsfromtheircountries.YoucaneattempurainJapaneserestaurants,tacosinMexicanrestaurants,paellainSpanishrestaurants,pastainItalianrestaurants,andyoucanalsoeatAmerica’smostpopularfood,pizza.Yes,pizza!PizzaisfromItaly,buttodayitisanimportantpartoftheU.S.menu.Thereareabout58,000pizzeriasintheUnitedStates—that’sabout17%ofallrestaurantsinthecountry,andthenumberisgrowing.TheUnitedStateshaseatingplacesforalltastes—andallpockets.Youcanbuyahotdogonthestreetandpayoneortwodollars.Oryoucangotoafour-starrestaurantandpay$200foradinner1.Manypeoplethink_____,buttheyarewrong.A.fastfoodsarequitepopularinAmericaB.AmericansusuallyhavefastfoodsonlyC.PizzasarebecomingmorepopularinAmericaD.PeoplecaneatwhattheywishinAmerica2.Suchwordsastempura,tacos,pael
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